Get

In Your Inbox

Catster is reader-supported. When you buy via links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission at no cost to you. Learn more.

How to Brush Out Matted Cat Fur: 6 Vet-Reviewed Steps

brushing ragdoll cat's hair

Matting can be stressful for the cat and the owner. Your cat will be unhappy and painful, and working through the tangles in your cat’s fur can be difficult, especially if the matting is severe.

Matting can occur around a cat’s legs, chest, back, and bum area, depending on its cause. If matting grows worse in these areas, it can lead to pain for your cat, as well as skin irritation and even infection. Getting the problem taken care of as soon as possible is essential.

To rid your cat’s fur of matting, you need the right tools. However, it is also crucial to recognize when a problem is too large for you to handle without professional help. This article goes through a few steps that you can take to deal with matting, along with advice on how to prevent the problem.

divider single cat paw oct 2024

What Tools Are Needed to Deal With Matting?

Before you can start working with your cat’s matted fur, you will need to ensure that you have the proper tools for the job. You need a brush or comb, and if the matting is severe enough, you may want special de-matting tools.

It is not recommended that you use scissors or shave your cat unless you are comfortable and confident with it and your cat is used to it being done. Using both scissors and clippers even in experienced hands can lead to skin cuts. If you cannot handle the matting with the tools at your disposal, you require the help of a professional.

brushing cat fur
Image Credit: ANURAK-PONGPATIMET, Shutterstock

Know When to Seek Professional Help

Professional groomers and veterinarians have better tools to groom your cat’s fur. Any time that you feel you are in over your head, seek help. Your cat’s skin is delicate and can be easily injured if you are not careful, so it is best to leave the work to trained professionals if you are not confident and comfortable.

divider cat faces 2 oct 2024

The 6 Steps on How to Brush Out Matted Fur

1. Evaluate the Matting

The first step is to examine the area or areas that have matted. Is there one single mat, or are there multiple spots of matting? Is the matted fur small or large? By evaluating the situation, you can decide whether a professional should be involved.


2. Listen To Your Cat’s Body Language

De-matting your cat is not a pleasant process. It may make your cat stressed or bring them discomfort, making the process difficult. To make things as easy as possible, it is essential to go slow and listen to your cat’s body language. Your cat may not be willing to sit patiently while you work on de-matting their fur, which is fine. Give your cat breaks if needed.

tabby cat lying on a womans chest
Photo Credit: Alek_B, Pixabay

3. Work Out the Tangles With Your Fingers

Your fingers are excellent tools for de-matting fur because they are effective and soothing. Your cat will likely be much more accustomed to your hands than a de-matting tool, and they may be more willing to let you work if you use your hands. Plus, your hands can be effective at breaking apart larger clumps of matted fur, while delicately ensuring the skin does not get damaged.


4. Brush What Your Fingers Cannot Untangle

It is unlikely that your fingers will be able to untangle the matted fur entirely, so once you have broken what chunks you can, move on to a brush or comb. Preferably, use a brush or comb that your cat is familiar with, since it can be less stressful. To prevent tugging against the skin, hold the base of the fur you are brushing, and brush in small, gentle strokes.

man brushing norwegian forest cat
Image Credit: Anna Hoychuk, Shutterstock

5. Use Specialized De-matting Tools

If your hands and the brush are not enough, it may be time to move on to de-matting tools. Depending on which one you use, there will be different instructions. Read the directions on the product and follow them closely.


6. Consult a Professional

If the mats are extensive, your cat is in pain or the skin appears irritated or damaged, look for veterinary guidance. Your vet can shave the area, clean the inflamed skin, and give your cat treatment if it’s required. In some cases of very severe mats, skin wounds, or cats that are not tolerating having a demat, your vet may recommend doing it under sedation.

If the mats are not that severe and the skin is intact professional groomers are accustomed to removing mats on fur, if this is something your cat will tolerate. Tangled fur may not seem all that serious, but improper care can lead to significant pain and other skin issues for your cat. Don’t be a hero—if you’re in over your head, ask for help!

veterinarian examining a bengal cat at the clinic
Image Credit: Pressmaster, Shutterstock

divider cat paws 2 oct 2024

What Causes Matting in Cats?

In general, the matting is caused by poor grooming. If your cat has an infection in their mouth, they are unlikely to groom frequently. Arthritis or obesity can limit your cat’s movement, making it harder for them to groom certain areas. Other issues that can cause matting include stress and various medical conditions.

If matting becomes a recurring problem, it could signify something troubling is going on. Talk to your vet if you have concerns about your cat’s coat or their general health.

The Dangers of Matting

Matted fur is a serious matter, not just an aesthetic one. Beyond causing your cat pain and discomfort, matted fur can also lead to some significant health concerns.

Fleas, ticks, and other parasites can hide in matted fur. Matting can lead to skin irritation, which can lead to infections. Matting may also affect temperature regulation, as thick clumps of matted hair can hinder airflow and make cats overheat.

When you notice matting, take steps to eliminate it. If you are concerned about resulting health issues, speak to your vet.

If you need to speak with a vet but can't get to one, head over to PangoVet. It's an online service where you can talk to a vet online and get the advice you need for your pet — all at an affordable price!

PangoVet_Mention-in-Content for PangoVet2 save money

How to Prevent Matting

The best way to handle matted fur is to prevent it in the first place. Taking preliminary steps to combat matting can spare your cat discomfort and potentially, certain health concerns.

Brushing regularly can keep fur from matting. Depending on the breed, you may want to brush your feline more often or even daily (for example, long-haired breeds). There are de-matting sprays that can prevent tangles if you feel that you need the extra help.

divider cats oct 2024

Conclusion

Matting is stressful and concerning, but you are not alone in dealing with it. There are plenty of resources to turn to if you feel ill-equipped to conquer the tangles on your own, such as specialized tools and professional help. Be sure to show your cat gentleness and care when removing mats, and of course, know when to throw in the towel and seek help.


Featured Image Credit: Chameleon Pictures, Shutterstock

Want content like this delivered to you?

Sign Up For Our Newsletter

News, insights, expert advice, and everything cat

* By submitting, you agree to our Terms & Conditions and Privacy & Cookies Policy.

How useful was this post?

Click on a star to rate (you can leave written feedback after clicking submit)

Help us improve Catster for pet parents!

Your feedback really matters.

What did you like about this post? Also how can we improve it?

Join the conversation

Leave a Reply

You’re very welcome to leave a comment or question. Please know that all comments must meet our community guidelines, and your email address will NOT be published. Let’s have a positive and constructive conversation.

Talk With A Vet Online

Peace of mind,
anywhere, anytime

Affordable vet advice

Why Is My Cat Throwing Up Brown Liquid? 3 Vet Explained Reasons

Cats are rather infamous for being “vomity” creatures, with hairballs being the cause of most feline gastrointestinal evacuations. Because of this, a certain...

Can Cats Share a Litter Box? Vet-Reviewed FAQ & Tips

Although cat litter trays are an unglamorous side of cat parenting, these items are more than just a bathroom for cats, as they...

Can Cats Eat Pesto? Vet-Approved Risks & Safe Alternatives

Pesto is a household staple used in various foods, such as salad dressing, pizza, and chicken—the possibilities are limitless! If you’re a cat...

11 Best Cat Foods for Adult Cats in 2025 – Reviews & Top Picks

Choosing the right cat food is not always an easy process. There isn’t a universal cat food suitable for every cat. Also, what...

More related

5 Cat Breeds That Like to Travel: Info, Pictures, Facts & Tips

When people think of cats, they usually think of soft creatures snuggling up on the couch or in a corner somewhere—not hardy animals...

What Happens if I Give My Cat Too Much Insulin? (Vet Answer)

Your cat was recently diagnosed with diabetes mellitus, and you have to give insulin injections every day. Today, you realized that you and...

At What Age Is a Cat Considered a Senior? Our Vet Answers & Provides Care Tips

Watching our cats grow from kittens into adults and beyond is full of challenges, laughs, and lots of love. But as your cat...

10 Best Enzyme Cleaners for Cat Urine & Odor – Reviews & Top Picks

If you’re a cat parent, we’re sure you’ve experienced the “delight” of coming home to a puddle on your floor, carpet, bed, or...

Keep reading

How to Prepare Your Cat for a New Baby: 7 Vet-Approved Tips

Cats are not fond of change, which makes it important to help prepare your cat for it. Bringing home a new baby is exciting, but all the sudden changes could be stressful for cats. There will be all sorts of...

pregnant woman sitting with cat

Are Cats Monogamous? Vet-Verified Mating Practices

It might be a sweet idea to get two cats that you’re sure are going to fall in love and live happily ever after together. Unfortunately, that type of love and relationship is not in a cat’s DNA. Cats are...

two different cats standing side by side outdoors in the garden

Is Kibble Bad for My Cat? Vet Reviewed Facts & FAQ

Cats are family members, and they deserve the best possible care, including the most nutritious diet possible. But there’s tons of information online with varying suggestions regarding feline nutrition. Some articles state that kibble is bad for cats. Others suggest...

kibble-pixabay

7 Best Calming Aids for Cats in 2025 – Reviews & Top Picks

Cats can benefit from calming aids for a variety of reasons. If you have a cat that is particularly nervous, overly energetic, stressed, or frightened from external factors such as thunderstorms, then using a calming aid for your cat can...

Why Do Cats Like to Sleep in Sinks? 5 Vet-Reviewed Reasons

Cats are notorious for sleeping in weird positions and places. Their amusing bed choices make great content for photo albums and social media feeds, but when you look beyond the entertainment, you might be a bit confused and curious. For...

Grey cat sleeping in the bathroom

My Cat Is Pulling Hair Out Along Their Spine: 8 Causes & Treatments

Do you see little clumps of fur around your home? Is your cat mysteriously developing bald spots along their spine and perhaps other places like their legs and tail? These are all signs that something is wrong, and you should...

cat walking on wooden floor

Ways to Calm Your Cat in the Car: 11 Vet-Reviewed Methods

Some cats don’t enjoy traveling in a car. Whether it’s a short trip to the vet’s or a road trip across the country to stay with family, they can become visibly distressed, yowl loudly, and scratch their carrier in an...

Cute white British Shorthair cat inside pet carrier in car

Can Cats Eat Limes? Vet Approved Facts & FAQ

Our feelings about our pets have changed. Many people see themselves as parents instead of owners. That’s reflected in the fact that some manufacturers label their products as human-grade, although no legal framework for this term exists; it’s simply marketing....

Can Cats Eat Limes