Get

In Your Inbox

Catster is reader-supported. When you buy via links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission at no cost to you. Learn more.

Tabby Cat: Facts, Origin & History (With Info & Pictures)

Share

tabby cat sitting on the jute wicker rug

Even though tabby cats are well-known and popular throughout the United States and in other parts of the world, many people have questions like, “Are tabby cats territorial?” and “Are tabby cats mean?”, due to their hardened and street-wise reputation.

Since “tabby” is not a breed and is instead simply a coat pattern (that can be displayed on a wide variety of breeds), they can’t all be put into one stereotypical box and labeled as a specific type of cat. That said, there are similarities that tabby cats share and that all cat lovers should know about.

divider cats oct 2024

Breed Overview

Height:

9–16 inches

Weight:

8–12+ pounds

Lifespan:

12–15 years

Colors:

Gray, orange, brown, black, white (usually a combination of various colors)

Suitable for:

Families with kids, adult families, seniors, houses, apartments

Temperament:

Smart, outgoing, shy, adventurous, independent, sociable, active, laid-back, vocal

Tabbies come in various colors, shapes, and sizes. They can also have a variety of temperaments depending on things like their heritage, upbringing, and natural instincts. Some tabby cats are striped, while others display spotted or swirled patterns.

What’s most interesting about tabby cats is their temperament and personality because you never know exactly what you’re going to get until your kitty is fully grown and set in their ways.

Tabby Cat Characteristics

Energy
+
A high-energy cat needs a lot of physical and mental stimulation to keep healthy and happy, while a low-energy cat needs minimal physical activity, but still needs mental stimulation. When choosing a cat, It’s important to ensure their energy levels match your lifestyle.
Trainability
+
Cats that are easy-to-train are more willing and skilled at quickly learning prompts and actions with minimal training. Harder-to-train cats are usually more stubborn or aloof and require a bit more patience and practice.
Health
+
Certain cat breeds are more prone to various genetic health problems, and some more than others. This doesn’t mean that every cat in those breeds will have these issues, but they do have an increased risk, so it’s important to understand and prepare for any additional needs they may require.
Lifespan
+
Due to their size or potential genetic health issues of a specific breed, some cats have shorter lifespans than others. Proper nutrition, exercise, mental stimulation, and hygiene also play an important role in your cat’s lifespan and quality of life.
Sociability
+
Some cat breeds are more social than others, both towards humans and other cats and animals. Cats that are more social have a tendency to rub up on strangers for scratches or jump on laps for cuddles, while cats that are less social shy away, hide, are more cautious, and even potentially aggressive. No matter the breed or gender, it’s important to socialize your cat and expose them to many different situations.

divider cats oct 2024

The Earliest Records of Tabby Cats in History

The tabby cat came into existence sometime in the Middle Ages (during the Ottoman Empire). However, this type of coat did not become common or popular until at least the 18th century. It’s thought that up to about 80% of cats living in today’s world have tabby markings!

Tabbies are known for maintaining the innate instinct to rid their homes of vermin and other pests.

tabby cats sitting on windowsill
Image Credit: Okssi, Shutterstock

How Tabby Cats Gained Popularity

Tabby cats gained popularity during the 18th century when they were used to keep ships and households free of rats and other disease-carrying pests. Their success at doing so made them companions that humans relied upon to keep stored food safe, to help ensure health, and to provide companionship.

Tabby cats are typically independent yet social, curious yet cautious, and protective overall.

Formal Recognition of the Tabby Cat

Since tabby cats are not categorized by breed but instead by coat color and pattern, there is no formal recognition for them as a whole. Depending on their breed, they may be formally recognized by organizations like the Cat Fanciers’ Association.

Breeds that can have tabby coats and that are recognized by the Cat Fanciers’ Association include:

  • Maine Coon
  • Birman
  • Bengal
  • Persian
  • American Shorthair

divider cats oct 2024

Top 3 Unique Facts About Tabby Cats

1. Personality and Temperament Can Vary Widely

Since tabby cats can be one of many different cat breeds, each feline’s temperament and personality can range from mild to wild. For example, tabby Maine Coons tend to be adaptable, sociable, good-natured, and good with kids. Abyssinian cats are usually extremely active and can be quite mischievous. American Shorthairs are usually shy and attention seeking.


2. They Display Multiple Coat Patterns

tabby cat patterns
You are free to use this image but we do require you to link back to Catster.com for credit

Tabby cats can have one of a variety of different coat patterns with unique looks and markings.

Five are extremely common:
  • Classic: This coat type features whirls and blotches of black, gray, and white hair that work together to create what looks like a “target” on the cat’s sides.
  • Mackerel: With rings around the legs and tail, Mackerel tabbies tend to have stripes around the entire body that may be solid or broken.
  • Spotted: No stripes or bands are found on this type of coat. Instead, it features spotted markings that can be any size or shape.
  • Patched: As the name suggests, this coat type features patches of colors, usually gray or brown, that are splattered across the cat’s body.
  • Ticked: The ticked pattern is where the coat might appear a solid shade, but the classic stripes may appear on the face and sometimes the legs; however, if looking up closely, each hair had a band of light and dark fur.

Despite this variety, all tabby cats will have an “M” shape on their foreheads. It can be more or less prominent, depending on the individual cat, but it’s always there!


3. Almost All Tabbies Are Pest-Control Specialists

Although tabby cats are made up of many different breeds, they all seem to have a penchant for hunting mice, rats, and other pests like cockroaches and spiders. They are not shy about using their hunting skills, which can be helpful to any homeowner or apartment renter.

divider cats oct 2024

Does the Tabby Cat Make a Good Pet?

Absolutely! Tabby cats can make excellent pets for various reasons. Many are known for their patience with children, curiosity, loyalty, and ability to handle various social situations. They can also get along with other cats and pets living in their household. Of course, each cat is different!

Are Tabby Cats Mean?

No, most aren’t. There is always an exception to the rule, but for the most part, tabby cats are laidback pets that can get along well in family environments of all kinds.

divider cats oct 2024

Conclusion

Tabby is a coat pattern that can appear among a wide variety of cat breeds. So, there is sure to be a tabby cat out there that encompasses the personality and temperament that you are looking for in a feline companion.

See also:


Featured Image Credit: evrymmnt, Shutterstock

Want content like this delivered to you?

Sign Up For Our Newsletter

News, insights, expert advice, and everything cat

* By submitting, you agree to our Terms & Conditions and Privacy & Cookies Policy.




How useful was this post?

Click on a star to rate (you can leave written feedback after clicking submit)

Help us improve Catster for pet parents!

Your feedback really matters.

What did you like about this post? Also how can we improve it?

Join the conversation

Leave a Reply

You’re very welcome to leave a comment or question. Please know that all comments must meet our community guidelines, and your email address will NOT be published. Let’s have a positive and constructive conversation.


Catster's Digital Magazine is Back!

Vet-approved health & behavior advice

Real cat stories & community features

When a Cat Becomes a Water Fountain – Why Cats Vomit After Drinking

Seeing a cat drink water and then promptly bring it back up can be confusing. Sometimes the explanation is fairly simple, particularly if...

Chatting About Sleeping Positions, Loafing & Cats in Tubes | Chatty Cattys, Episode 33

In this episode of Catster’s Chatty Cattys podcast, Dr. Karyn and Nicole dive deep into the fascinating world of feline sleep behaviors. From...

The Bite Stuff: The Truth Behind a Cat’s Sudden Nip

A cat bite that seems to come out of nowhere is one of the more confusing things a cat owner deals with. Everything...

Your Cat’s Purr Proves They’re One of a Kind

There are few sounds more comforting to a cat parent than the familiar rumble of a purring cat. You probably know your own...

More related

Will a Cat Eat Rat Poison? How to Use It Safely Around Them

Everyone has heard the old adage that curiosity killed the cat, but anyone who’s spent time around cats knows just how dangerously curious...

Please Don’t Put That In Your Mouth! Inappropriate Items Cats Eat

Hi, I’m Dr. Lauren! Read my introduction to learn more about me and my two adventurous cats, Pancake and Tiller. Unlike dogs, it’s...

How to Prevent Urinary Tract Infections in Cats: Our Vet Explains the Signs

Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are one of the more common issues seen in cats, especially as they age. A variety of factors influence...

Can Cats Eat Mashed Potatoes? Vet-Verified Nutrition Facts & Safety Guide

Anyone who has owned a cat knows what it’s like to have a curious nose lingering near their dinner plate. After all, how...

Keep reading

Can You Wash a Cat With Just Water? 6 Vet-Reviewed Tips & FAQs

While it’s true that cats spend an excessive amount of time grooming, occasionally, your cat might get into something that their tongue won’t be able to handle. For example, a senior cat may not be able to clean themselves as...

sphynx cat taking a bath in the kitchen sink

How Do Cats Play with Humans? Vet-Reviewed Feline Behavior

Watching two cats play together can be a ton of fun because of the spirited and silly antics they get up to. However, these playful actions often don’t carry over to playtime with humans. It can be difficult to determine...

cat playing with owner

Nutrition For Kittens: Complete Vet-Approved Guide, Science, Health Tips & FAQ

Kittens are some of the most adorable creatures on earth, and if you’ve recently adopted one, congratulations, and get ready for the time of your life! Now that your new buddy has arrived, you may be looking for tips to...

kitten eating

Can Cats Eat Turkey Bacon? Vet-Approved Risks & FAQ

Turkey and bacon are two legitimate meats in their own right, and each of these meats is popular with both humans and pets alike—even if our pets shouldn’t be eating them. Cats are known as obligate carnivores, meaning they must...

Can Cats Eat Turkey Bacon

Can Cats Eat Carob Chocolate Substitute? Vet-Reviewed Facts & FAQ

Chocolate is well-known for being toxic to dogs, and most cat owners know it is toxic to cats, too. If you are familiar with carob, a natural substitute for chocolate, you may be wondering if it also comes with those...

Can Cats Eat Carob Chocolate Substitute

Can Cats Eat Raspberries? Vet Reviewed Nutritional Facts & Safety Guide

If your cat needs to shed a few pounds, part of their diet plan might include cutting back on treats or looking for lower-calorie alternatives to commercial kitty snacks. We know that fruits, such as raspberries, are healthy choices for...

Can Cats Eat Raspberries

Why is My Cat Throwing Up Yellow Liquid? 5 Vet Approved Reasons

Your cat vomiting can be concerning, but it may alarm you when they throw up yellow liquid. This colorful concoction surely could not be good, right? While yellow vomit looks incredibly unnatural, all it means is that it is mostly...

tabby white british shorthair cat vomit outdoors

Why Does My Cat Throw Up Every Day? 10 Vet-Verified Reasons

Cats throw up occasionally, but if your cat is vomiting every day, they may have a medical condition. It’s also worrisome as a pet parent to see your pet getting sick each day. That leads to the question of why...

Cat vomiting

Love Cats? So Do We! Join the Catster Community

Stay informed with expert pet care insights delivered straight to your inbox! Discover professional guidance on animal behavior, feeding tips, trusted product picks, and much more.




Sign up for the Catster Email Newsletter

Stay informed with expert pet care insights delivered straight to your inbox! Discover professional guidance on animal behavior, feeding tips, trusted product picks, and much more.