Get

In Your Inbox

Catster is reader-supported. When you buy via links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission at no cost to you. Learn more.

What Is a Cat’s IQ? Vet-Verified Facts & How to Test Feline Intelligence

siamese cat playing with puzzle toy to get treat

Just like people, cats seem to come from all ends of the intelligence spectrum. Some cats show amazing problem-solving and learning skills, while others spend a lot of time trying to figure out how to catch the ceiling fan. Is there a way to determine a cat’s IQ level, though? Wouldn’t it make things easier for you if you knew what level of intelligence you’re working with when trying to train your cat? What is the IQ of a cat?

There isn’t a way to test a cat’s IQ level, but there are other methods to test their intelligence.

divider cat paws oct 2024

What Is a Cat’s IQ?

If you’ve ever seen a human IQ test, then you know that it includes aspects that a cat can’t complete, like visual-spatial recognition and problem-solving. Because of the necessity for things like human language, a human IQ test wouldn’t be able to be used for a cat.

However, there is no cat equivalent of the human IQ test. In fact, IQ, or intelligence quotient, is based on the average intelligence level of the general population, with outliers falling above or below the average. Trying to rank a cat’s intelligence based on human intelligence averages simply doesn’t make any sense.

Cat playing with mouse-toy looking to the right
Image Credit: Lukasz Pawel Szczepanski, Shutterstock

divider cat paws oct 2024

How to Test Your Cat’s Intelligence

Although you won’t be able to test your cat’s IQ level, you can still provide them with challenges to help determine their general intelligence and problem-solving skills. The most intelligent cats are thought to have an intelligence level around that of a human toddler.

To test your cat’s intelligence, grab their favorite toy and a cardboard box. This test is best performed in a quiet room that is free of distractions. Allow your cat to see the toy, then simply place it behind or inside of the box. Cats that go looking for the toy have a basic understanding of object permanence, like a 1–2-year-old child. Some cats may not understand where the toy has gone after it disappeared, so they won’t go looking for it. Other cats may completely forget about the object as soon as it’s out of sight.

There are also some actions that your cat may perform that indicate a higher level of intelligence. For example, cats that scratch at doors or windows but have never been let outside show an understanding that these objects open to an area that the cat wants to explore. Many cats will meow or paw at you when it’s time for their meals, showing that they have a basic grasp of time in relation to the routine of feeding.

Cats that attempt to or succeed in opening cabinets or doors where their food or treats are kept also show problem-solving skills and object permanence.

cat playing with an interactive puzzle toy
Image Credit: Maximilian100, Shutterstock

divider cat paws oct 2024

Conclusion

There isn’t a way to compare a cat’s intelligence to a human’s, so cat IQ tests don’t exist as they wouldn’t work. Cats can be quite intelligent, although usually only as much as a human toddler. Anyone who has spent time around cats will know they are independent thinkers and understand that they are often not that cooperative in studies, making their intelligence levels hard to accurately assess!

They are capable of complex thinking which will lead to attempts at solving problems or exploring their curiosity about objects or places. They have also been shown to have good long and short-term memories.


Featured Image Credit: Agata Kowalczyk, Shutterstock

Want content like this delivered to you?

Sign Up For Our Newsletter

News, insights, expert advice, and everything cat

* By submitting, you agree to our Terms & Conditions and Privacy & Cookies Policy.

How useful was this post?

Click on a star to rate (you can leave written feedback after clicking submit)

Help us improve Catster for pet parents!

Your feedback really matters.

What did you like about this post? Also how can we improve it?

Join the conversation

Leave a Reply

You’re very welcome to leave a comment or question. Please know that all comments must meet our community guidelines, and your email address will NOT be published. Let’s have a positive and constructive conversation.

Talk With A Vet Online

Peace of mind,
anywhere, anytime

Affordable vet advice

Neakasa M1 Open Top Self-Cleaning Litter Box Review 2025: A Detailed Look

There are so many joys that come with owning a cat, including plenty of free cuddles and lots and lots of silliness. There...

Does Baby Powder Kill Fleas on Cats? Vet-Reviewed Facts & Safety Explored

Fleas are cats’ most common skin parasite. They not only cause skin problems but can also transmit diseases to you and your cat....

Are Tortoiseshell Cats Hypoallergenic? Vet-Approved Facts & FAQ

Between 10% and 20% of people globally are allergic to cats. If you suffer from cat allergy but can’t resist the charm of...

Are Weighted Blankets Safe for Cats? Vet-Approved Facts & FAQ

Weighted blankets are a popular bedding option. Many people use them to reduce anxiety and sleep better. But is it advisable to have...

More related

I’m Worried About Leaving My Cat When I Go on Holiday: 12 Vet-Approved Care Tips

The holiday season is prime time for travel. If you can’t take your cat with you, who watches him while you’re away? See...

Blue Sphynx Cat: Info, Pictures, History & Facts

You can’t help but notice the Sphynx Cat. They are so different from what we may usually think about how these animals should...

How to Keep Cats Cool in Summer Without Air Conditioning: Vet-Reviewed Tips & Tricks

Summer is fun since the sun is scorching. But when the humidity goes high, then it ceases to be fun. The sun affects...

Fluid in a Cat’s Lungs: Symptoms, Care, & Treatment (Vet Answer)

Fluid in the lungs, also known as pulmonary edema, is a serious condition that affects felines. If your cat receives this diagnosis from...

Keep reading

What Can Kill a Cat? 16 At-Home Items Vets Tell Us To Watch Out For

Being a cat parent is a responsibility that should be taken seriously. Your cat needs water, food, frequent litter changes, grooming, playtime, and plenty of attention. Another considerable responsibility is ensuring that your cat is healthy and safe. This means...

cat on a counter above the washing machine

How Can I Tell If My Cat Is Overstimulated? 10 Vet-Reviewed Signs to Look For

If you’re a cat parent, you know that cats are not only curious but also display curious behavior from time to time. Common is the cat owner who was petting their cat when, out of the blue, their furry friend...

black and white domestic shorthair jumping

How to Use Cat Litter Deodorizers: 5 Vet-Approved Tips & Guidelines

It can be hard to mask the smell of cat litter when you share your life with cats. The last thing you want to do is walk in the door and inhale that intense, distinct odor. Many people resort to...

orange cat beside litter box

How to Treat a Burned Cat Paw Pad: 6 Vet-Approved Tips

Given how curious, fearless, and agile they are, cats have a way of getting into things that they shouldn’t. Add the fact that cats love warmth but cannot distinguish dangerous hot surfaces from safe ones, and you have a recipe...

vet checking up tabby cat

How to Get Rid Of Fleas On Cats: 7 Vet-Approved Methods

Fleas on cats can be a nuisance. Not only do they make your kitty itch, but they can also jump onto you and your other pets and transmit diseases.1 Fleas are a common problem for cats and can be difficult...

vet holding magnifying glass searching cat fleas

Do Oriental Shorthair Cats Shed? Breed Vet -Verified Facts & FAQ

Oriental Shorthair cats are sleek. They have almond-shaped eyes, flaring ears, and a short, fine-textured coat that lies close to the body. Orientals are considered one of the most allergy-friendly feline breeds, but do they shed? The answer is yes,...

close up oriental shorthair cat

Can Cats Eat Arugula? Vet-Verified Nutrition Facts & FAQ

Arugula is a bitter and slightly spicy plant that we often put in salads. With its increasing popularity in health food recipes, it is common to wonder if it is safe and healthy to serve to your cat. So can...

Can Cats Eat Arugula

Why Are My Cat’s Gums Red and Swollen? 8 Possible Reasons & What to Do

Owning a cat has its ups and downs, and unfortunately, most of the downs occur when our pets are sick. When your cat has dental issues, it can sometimes indicate an underlying health problem. Either way, dental complications can have...

Cat with red, swollen an inflamed gums or resorption of teeth in felines and gingivitis showing teeth