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Cat Breeds

The 8 Largest Domestic Cat Breeds (With Info & Pictures)

By Lorre Luther · Reviewed & fact-checked by Dr. Karyn KanowskiVet Approved
Dr. Karyn Kanowski
Reviewed & Fact-Checked byDr. Karyn KanowskiBVSc MRCVS (Veterinarian)
Dr. Karyn comes from Queensland, Australia, and has lived in the UK for the past 10 years. In 2010, she graduated from The University of Queensland School of Veterinary Science and also has a Bachelor’s degree in Zoology. She is passionate about using evidence, experience, and owner collaboration to provide the best solutions for pets, and believes in making reliable information about animal health accessible to all. Dr. Karyn shares her home with five cats, four dogs, and one husband. When she is not in the scrubs, she spends her time writing, gardening, and cleaning up pet hair!View authorThe information is current and up-to-date in accordance with the latest veterinarian research. Read about our vets
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Norwegian Forest Cat

We usually think of cats as smaller household pets, weighing, on average, between 8 and 10 pounds. However, some individuals are much smaller or larger, and certain breeds typically stay well above the 10 lb mark. Hybrids like the Savannah cat or Chausie retain the robust dimensions of their wild relatives, while the Maine Coon and Siberian are renowned for their impressive size, often tipping the scales at around 20 lbs! 

Let’s take a closer look at 8 breeds of domestic cats that are giants among felines.  

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The 8 Largest Domestic Cat Breeds

1. Maine Coon

cute gray tabby maine coon kitten lying on a play stand
Image Credit: photosbelkina, Shutterstock
Weight:15–22 pounds
Lifespan:12–15 years

Let’s be honest. When you think large cat breeds, the Maine Coon is usually at the top of the list, with very good reason. Native to the northern forests in the eastern part of the North American continent around the state of Maine, they're also the state's official cat. They have long, soft fur that comes in a range of colors that require regular grooming to prevent tangles.

Maine Coons are known as some of the sweetest, gentlest cats around and make wonderful family pets. Often described as "dog-like," they typically love being right in the middle of whatever is going on at home. Many are polydactyl, meaning they have more than the standard number of toes. Maine Coons love playing in the water, and bath time generally isn't a problem.


2. Chausie

Chausie, abyssinian cat
Image Credit: Tania__Wild, Shutterstock
Weight:15–25 pounds
Lifespan:15–20 years

Technically considered hybrids, Chausie cats are ancient mixes of domestic cats and wild kitties living in ancient Egypt and parts of South Asia. They have short, thick coats that are often black or brown, but some feature tabby stripes. Chausies have tufts of fur on their ears, athletic bodies, and strong muscular legs that give them an elegant look that hints at their wild heritage.

They are active cats and require a fair amount of physical activity and mental engagement to stay happy and healthy. While the breed has existed for millennia, pedigree Chausies are relatively rare. Most are easy to train, and some enjoy exploring the outdoors with their favorite human on leashed walks. They're often considered good choices for allergy sufferers, as they're not typically big shedders, but they still produce the protein that triggers most allergy symptoms in people.


3. Norwegian Forest Cat

norwegian forest cat on a log
Image Credit: Elisa Putti, Shutterstock
Weight:12–22 pounds
Lifespan:15–20 years

Norwegian Forest cats have thick, dense, medium-long water-resistant coats that come in many colors and combinations, but colorpoint shading isn't found in the breed. They have large, muscular bodies, and some large males can weigh more than 19 pounds. They're a natural breed and typically healthy; many even live long enough to celebrate their 20th birthdays. They’re native to Norway, where they’re the nation's official cat.

Norwegian Forest cats are generally friendly and social, but most can be a bit independent. They're known for becoming particularly attached to one person. Sturdy cat trees are a must for homes with Norwegians since they love climbing and hanging out in high places.


4. Ragdoll

Adult-ragdoll-cat-lying-relaxed-in-the-garden
Image Credit: absolutimages, Shutterstock
Weight:15–20 pounds
Lifespan:10–15 years

Ragdoll cats are sweet, loving companions and were the most popular pedigree breed in the United States in 2022, according to the Cat Fanciers' Association. These large kitties have sparkling blue eyes and medium-to-long coats in several shades and patterns. Laid-back and adaptable, Ragdolls typically get along well with people and other pets.

They thrive on interacting with humans, but most don't have incredibly high physical activity needs. Ragdolls bond deeply with people and usually dislike being left alone. They're happiest when cuddled up close to their favorite person and can be trained to respond to their names and fetch toys. They don't reach maturity until they're around 4 years old!


5. Siberian Cat

Siberian cat on a winter walk
Image Credit: Emil Helge, Shutterstock
Weight:12–20 pounds
Lifespan:10–18 years

Siberian cats are a natural breed native to the far northern reaches of Asia, and they're also the national cat of Russia. They have thick, fluffy triple-thick coats and huge tails. They take a while to reach their full size, and most don't reach their adult proportions until they're around 5 years old. They're usually solid cats that have a tendency to gain weight.

Siberian cats become attached to people, and they often do best in homes where they're regularly included in activities and spend lots of time with their families. Most love to climb and hang out in high places, and some can become anxious when left alone for too long. As a natural breed, Siberians are healthy and can live up to 18 years.


6. Savannah Cat

Fawn Savannah Cat
Image Credit: Kolomenskaya Kseniya, Shutterstock
Weight:11–20 pounds
Lifespan:12–20 years

Savannah cats are technically hybrids. They're mixes of African servals and domestic kitties. They typically have long legs, slender bodies, and gorgeous spotted coats. Some large first-generation (F1) hybrids can reach 16 inches at the shoulders, making them 7 inches taller than the average cat! Earlier-generation hybrids are larger and more energetic than later-generation cats.

Third-generation (F3) Savannahs are often more moderately sized and less active than first and second-generation pets. But even then, most are incredibly active and full of energy. Savannahs are usually easy to train, and some enjoy leashed walks with their owners. They're a relatively healthy breed; their average lifespan is 12 to 20 years.


7. American Bobtail

American-bobtail-on-white-background
Image Credit: OrangeGroup, Shutterstock
Weight:11–20 pounds
Lifespan:13–18 years

American Bobtail cats have short tails that range from tiny stumps to 4-inch rumps. They have thick, double coats that naturally repel water and keep them warm in cold environments. They can have medium-length or long fur, and their coats come in several shades. Their front legs are slightly shorter than the back, giving them something of a pitched-forward posture.

American Bobtails are intelligent, and many can open doors and free themselves from locked rooms and cages. Some even wag their tails when particularly content! Most absolutely thrive on human interaction — they're known for enthusiastically greeting their humans at the door. American Bobtail Cats are generally active, playful, curious and loving.


8. Turkish Van

Turkish Van Cat sitting on a green background
Image Credit: Tatiana Makotra, Shutterstock
Weight:8–18 pounds
Lifespan:15–17 years

The Turkish Van, recognizable for their luxurious white coat with trademark ‘van’ patterning over the top of the head, ears, and tail, rounds out our list of largest domestic cat breeds. Most often thought of as having red or ginger markings, the Turkish Van can also have cream, black, or blue pigmentation, which may be solid, tabby, or tortoiseshell in pattern. They can also be found in solid white, which is often given the specific designation of Turkish Vankedisi. Sometimes thought of as the clowns of the feline world, the Turkish Van is renowned for being playful, mischievous, and for often enjoying a paddle and play in water.  

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Conclusion

Cats are generally considered small companion animals, but there are a few breeds that easily dwarf some small dogs! Gentle giants like the Maine Coon and Ragdoll are popular breeds around the world, sometimes reaching up to 25 pounds in weight! We hope you’ve enjoyed learning about these larger-than-life felines. 

Related Reads:

Sources

Featured Image Credit: Elisa Putti, Shutterstock

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