Get

In Your Inbox

Catster is reader-supported. When you buy via links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission at no cost to you. Learn more.

What Is a Cat’s IQ? Vet-Verified Facts & How to Test Feline Intelligence

siamese cat playing with puzzle toy to get treat

Just like people, cats seem to come from all ends of the intelligence spectrum. Some cats show amazing problem-solving and learning skills, while others spend a lot of time trying to figure out how to catch the ceiling fan. Is there a way to determine a cat’s IQ level, though? Wouldn’t it make things easier for you if you knew what level of intelligence you’re working with when trying to train your cat? What is the IQ of a cat?

There isn’t a way to test a cat’s IQ level, but there are other methods to test their intelligence.

divider cat paws oct 2024

What Is a Cat’s IQ?

If you’ve ever seen a human IQ test, then you know that it includes aspects that a cat can’t complete, like visual-spatial recognition and problem-solving. Because of the necessity for things like human language, a human IQ test wouldn’t be able to be used for a cat.

However, there is no cat equivalent of the human IQ test. In fact, IQ, or intelligence quotient, is based on the average intelligence level of the general population, with outliers falling above or below the average. Trying to rank a cat’s intelligence based on human intelligence averages simply doesn’t make any sense.

Cat playing with mouse-toy looking to the right
Image Credit: Lukasz Pawel Szczepanski, Shutterstock

divider cat paws oct 2024

How to Test Your Cat’s Intelligence

Although you won’t be able to test your cat’s IQ level, you can still provide them with challenges to help determine their general intelligence and problem-solving skills. The most intelligent cats are thought to have an intelligence level around that of a human toddler.

To test your cat’s intelligence, grab their favorite toy and a cardboard box. This test is best performed in a quiet room that is free of distractions. Allow your cat to see the toy, then simply place it behind or inside of the box. Cats that go looking for the toy have a basic understanding of object permanence, like a 1–2-year-old child. Some cats may not understand where the toy has gone after it disappeared, so they won’t go looking for it. Other cats may completely forget about the object as soon as it’s out of sight.

There are also some actions that your cat may perform that indicate a higher level of intelligence. For example, cats that scratch at doors or windows but have never been let outside show an understanding that these objects open to an area that the cat wants to explore. Many cats will meow or paw at you when it’s time for their meals, showing that they have a basic grasp of time in relation to the routine of feeding.

Cats that attempt to or succeed in opening cabinets or doors where their food or treats are kept also show problem-solving skills and object permanence.

cat playing with an interactive puzzle toy
Image Credit: Maximilian100, Shutterstock

divider cat paws oct 2024

Conclusion

There isn’t a way to compare a cat’s intelligence to a human’s, so cat IQ tests don’t exist as they wouldn’t work. Cats can be quite intelligent, although usually only as much as a human toddler. Anyone who has spent time around cats will know they are independent thinkers and understand that they are often not that cooperative in studies, making their intelligence levels hard to accurately assess!

They are capable of complex thinking which will lead to attempts at solving problems or exploring their curiosity about objects or places. They have also been shown to have good long and short-term memories.


Featured Image Credit: Agata Kowalczyk, Shutterstock

How useful was this post?

Click on a star to rate (you can leave written feedback after clicking submit)

Help us improve Catster for pet parents!

Your feedback really matters.

What did you like about this post? Also how can we improve it?

Join the conversation

Leave a Reply

You’re very welcome to leave a comment or question. Please know that all comments must meet our community guidelines, and your email address will NOT be published. Let’s have a positive and constructive conversation.

Talk With A Vet Online

Peace of mind,
anywhere, anytime

Affordable vet advice

Feline Intelligence: How Smart Is Olga?

Hi, I’m Christopher! Read my introduction to learn more about me and my silly Russian Blue cat, Olga. Cats are incredibly intelligent, and...

Look into my eyes; they're telling you to feed me

Are Cats Smarter Than Dogs? Vet-Verified Facts & Intelligence Explained

Ever since humans split into cat people and dog people, the world has never been the same. We might go to war someday...

cat with glasses

Can Cats Have Autism? Vet-Verified Facts & Science

One of the things that we love most about our cats is how much like us they often are. Whether it’s the need...

cat playing alone

How Far Can Cats See? Vet-Verified Feline Vision Facts

Cats’ vision shares similarities and, at the same time, great differences with that of humans. This makes sense since kitties’ eyesight is finely...

close up oriental shorthair cat with jade eyes

More related

cat brain vs human brain featured image

Cat Brain vs Human Brain: Differences Explained (With Infographic)

When we see our cat do something that is just too human, we have to wonder what’s going on inside their heads. After...

A cat sitting in a pile of tissues.

Why Is My Cat So Naughty? Vet-Approved Feline Misbehavior Explanation

Cats may engage in tons of behaviors that seem “naughty” to us without actually being naughty. Often, this may be the result of...

fluffy tabby cat lying on owner's lap

What Do Cats Think of Humans? Inside the Mind of Cats

Cats are curious and mischievous little creatures. Has yours ever stared at the wall with such voracity that you’re confident they’re seeing something...

cream-colored kitten

Are British Shorthair Cats Smarter Than Most Cats? Breed Facts & FAQs

The British Shorthair is an attractive and muscular breed that is quite popular. While some experts state that they have only average intelligence,...

Keep reading

What Do Cats Think About All Day? Facts & FAQ

Your cat is sitting in their favorite spot, staring into the distance. They look just like they’re contemplating the mysteries of the universe—but are they? Figuring out what cats think about all day isn’t an easy task. There aren’t very...

ragdoll cat lying on couch

Can Cats Get Colds? Vet-Approved Signs & Treatments

Cat colds exist, but they are most often referred to as upper respiratory infections. Cats can get some of the signs of a cold similarly to what humans get, though not from humans but from other cats. When a cat...

tired sick cat lying on bed

Hypertension In Cats: Vet Reviewed Signs, Causes & Care

Cats are beloved family members that rely on their humans for love, companionship, and care. However, cats that receive love, high-quality food, and plenty of exercise sometimes have medical conditions, including high blood pressure or hypertension. Left untreated, hypertension can...

checking blood pressure of cat

How to Choose Your Second Cat: Vet-Approved Tips for Finding a Great Friend for Kitty

If you currently have a cat and are planning to add another to your family, there are several critical factors to consider and steps to take before you can bring your new feline companion home. Once you’ve thought things through,...

two cats playing

Can Cats Sense the Death of Another Cat? Feline Truth Unveiled

Cats have many strange behaviors and are associated with many myths and legends. People often even attribute magical properties to them. However, one power that might have some truth is that cats can sense the death of another cat. Keep...

Cats Cudduling in a couch

How to Bottle Feed a Kitten: Vet-Approved Tips & Feeding Chart (With Video)

Kittens are quite vulnerable and need a great deal of nurturing and care during the first few weeks of their lives. Generally, their mothers are capable of caring for them on their own. However, there are cases in which a...

bottle-feeding newborn kitten

Why Does My Cat Headbutt Me? 4 Vet-Reviewed Reasons for This Behavior

If your cat loves to headbutt you, you might wonder exactly what this means. Does your cat like you, or are they annoyed about something and trying to tell you in their own way? So why do cats headbutt? The...

Girl butting heads with her ginger cat

Is Alstroemeria Toxic to Cats? Vet-Approved Advice

If your cat just ate some of your Peruvian Lily or rubbed on the petals you may be panicking. Although The ASPCA lists Peruvian Lily, also known as Alstroemeria, as safe for cats, dogs, and even horses, it is listed...

Catster_Is Alstroemeria Toxic to Cats