Get

In Your Inbox

Catster is reader-supported. When you buy via links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission at no cost to you. Learn more.

How to Tell if My Cat Needs Their Glands Expressed? 6 Vet-Verified Signs

Cat sitting on a vet metal table

As a cat owner, you need to make sure your beloved friend is healthy, and sometimes that means dealing with bodily functions that aren’t so pleasant. Cats have two anal sacs that help them mark their territory. The sacs are located on either side of the anus and emit a smelly, dark substance. Most of the time, the liquid is expelled when they pass feces.

Generally, most healthy cats don’t need these sacs removed or expressed, but they can sometimes lead to health problems. Common issues associated with cat anal glands include infections, clogging, and abscesses.

Keeping your cat healthy requires the right knowledge and awareness. Here are six signs to help you tell if your cat needs glands expressed.

divider cats oct 2024

The 6 Signs Your Cat Needs Their Glands Expressed

1. Chasing Their Tail

Some animals find chasing their tail fun and entertaining, and if this is a typical behavior your cat shows, it’s probably not a huge problem. But if your furry friend has never done this before and just picked the habit up, keep looking for other signs of anal gland concerns.

Also, watch for an increase in tail chasing. While this behavior alone might not indicate anal gland compaction is the problem, it’s still a concerning behavior that needs to be monitored.


2. Scooting on the Floor

Anal gland issues are more common in dogs than cats, so it’s not surprising that dogs usually “scoot” like this. While dogs are more likely to do this, it’s also a good indicator there’s something wrong with your cat’s anal glands. Your cat is likely trying to relieve uncomfortable or itchy feelings by rubbing their bottom on the ground. Exhibiting this behavior now and again isn’t a huge deal, so take note of the frequency.


3. Licking the Area Frequently

ginger cat licking tail
Image Credit: Katho Menden, Shutterstock

Cats groom often and usually keep themselves relatively clean by licking their fur. So, it’s normal to see your cat cleaning around their private areas. However, take notice if they’re doing so much more than ever before. They may start licking or even biting around the base of the tail, too. Check under the cat’s tail for abscesses, other sores or anal gland discharge if you notice this behavior.


4. Your Cat Seems to Be in Pain

It’s challenging to tell if your cat is in pain because they naturally hide or minimize their feelings. Masking pain is likely a leftover survival mechanism, but it makes your job as a pet owner harder.

You don’t want your feline to suffer, so look for straining when the cat poops or struggles to sit normally. They might try to keep their bottom and tail from touching anything or avoid putting pressure there.


5. Swelling Around the Anal Area

healthy vs blocked anal sacs glands
You are free to use this image but we do require you to link back to Catster.com for credit

You know your kitty better than anyone, so you’ll be the one to pick up on any strange behaviors or health problems that weren’t there before. If they’ve started licking their butt and tail or showing signs of pain, inspect the outer area for swelling. You can gently touch the sides, and if you feel a rigid mass, there is likely a problem. Even if it’s not anal gland-related, you’ll want to get the cat checked out by a vet. There may also be an open wound if the gland has ruptured.


6. Meowing to Get Your Attention

This is a behavior that not all cats will show, as they all have different personalities. But meowing more than usual could mean your cat has a health issue. Pay attention to their vocalizations and if the sounds seem strained. This behavior alone does not indicate the problem is related to impacted anal glands but could be an indication something out of the ordinary is going on.

If your cat shows signs of the symptoms above or you suspect they might be suffering from underlying health issues, you should contact your vet.

divider cats oct 2024

Conclusion

Have you noticed any of the signs mentioned above? If so, the best way to know if your cat needs their anal glands expressed is to take them to the veterinary clinic. The vet can thoroughly evaluate your cat and usually express the anal glands at the appointment. The veterinarian can also protect your pet from worsening signs like an infection.


Featured Image Credit: Tyler Olson, Shutterstock

Want content like this delivered to you?

Sign Up For Our Newsletter

News, insights, expert advice, and everything cat

* By submitting, you agree to our Terms & Conditions and Privacy & Cookies Policy.




How useful was this post?

Click on a star to rate (you can leave written feedback after clicking submit)

Help us improve Catster for pet parents!

Your feedback really matters.

What did you like about this post? Also how can we improve it?

Join the conversation

Leave a Reply

You’re very welcome to leave a comment or question. Please know that all comments must meet our community guidelines, and your email address will NOT be published. Let’s have a positive and constructive conversation.


Talk With A Vet Online

Peace of mind,
anywhere, anytime

Affordable vet advice

Are Majesty Palms Toxic to Cats? Vet-Reviewed Houseplants Examined

If you’re both a houseplant and pet lover, you probably Google every plant you bring into your home to see if it’s safe....

Can Cats Get Bitten by Mosquitos? Vet-Reviewed Risks & Preventions

Pesky mosquitos can ruin a peaceful summer evening. As you swat and scratch your way through a swarm of these pesky insects, you...

What to Do When Cats Cause Relationship Problems: Best Tips & Tricks

Animals can be such a rewarding component of your life. Their personalities, loving nature, and ability to bond will make you feel like...

Should FIV-Positive Cats Be Vaccinated? Our Vet Explains

As a cat parent, you’ve likely heard about feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV) at some point in your life. Feline immunodeficiency virus is a...

More related

9 Interesting Facts About Cat Whiskers You Need to Know

Have you ever wondered what purpose cat whiskers serve? Surely, they are not there for looks, right? Of course not. Cat whiskers, indeed,...

How to Cook Chicken for Cats: 5 Vet-Approved Recipes

Quality, store-bought cat food is formulated to give your cat everything they need to grow to be healthy and happy, but there may...

My Cat Ate a Dryer Sheet! Vet Reviewed Information & What to Do!

As cat parents, we all know that cats are curious, mischievous, and can get into any number of things they shouldn’t. That includes...

Maine Coon American Shorthair Mix: Info, Pictures & Care Guide

In the world of cats, a fusion of two delightful breeds—the stately Maine Coon and the endearing American Shorthair—has resulted in a charming...

Keep reading

How to Help Your Cat Pass a Hairball: 6 Vet-Approved Tips & Tricks

Many cat owners think that hairballs are just a natural part of a cat’s life and that there’s nothing that can be done about them.1 You may be surprised to learn that cats throwing up hairballs isn’t actually normal. While...

Yawning, choking, coughing Cat close up

How to Train a Cat to Sleep at Night: 5 Vet-Reviewed Tips

Your cat may sleep during the day, but once the sun goes down, they may start pouncing or playing, jumping all over. Whether you get up early or simply value your beauty sleep, this isn’t a fun way to spend...

Cat sleeping

Why Does My Cat Sit and Sleep on My Desk? 8 Possible Reasons

Cats are interesting animals, which is one reason why they’re enjoyed as household companions by humans from all walks of life throughout the world. One quirk that many cats have is a fascination with sitting on our desks whether we’re...

Young man using laptop at table with cute cat

How to Care for a Disabled Cat With Special Needs: 11 Tips to Prepare Your Home

Disclaimer: This article has been reviewed by a qualified veterinarian using information available at the time of review. The knowledge of feline medicine is continually evolving. This article is not intended to replace consultation with a veterinarian for your specific...

tabby longhair cat standing outdoors in the garden with walking aid or wheelchair

Cat Lymph Nodes: Vet-Verified Health Facts, Guide & Diagram

Lymph nodes are present in humans and cats, but most of us are not aware of their existence unless there’s a problem. They play a crucial role in preventing infections in cats, but unfortunately, lymph node diseases are fairly common....

Hands checking cat with lymph nodes

How To Get Rid of Fleas on Kittens: 7 Vet Approved Steps

You may be wondering what to do if you’ve recently adopted or are fostering a kitten and have seen telltale signs of fleas, such as biting and scratching. Dealing with fleas requires several steps; the kittens and the environment require...

american shorthair kitten

Can Cats Eat Stink Bugs? Vet-Reviewed Facts & FAQ

Let’s be honest—sometimes, cats are just plain weird in their tastes. Though most cats won’t eat a bug twice after realizing how foul they taste, for some, the fascination never wavers. So can cats eat stunk bugs? Are stink bugs...

Can Cats Eat Stink Bugs

Why Does My Cat Wink at Me? 3 Vet-Verified Reasons for This Behavior

If you are like most cat owners, you are regularly surprised by your cat’s behavior. Cats are rarely predictable, at least until they get old and set in their ways. One quirky thing that some cats seem to do is...

A photo of a lazy Cat winking at the camera

Love Cats? So Do We! Join the Catster Community

Stay informed with expert pet care insights delivered straight to your inbox! Discover professional guidance on animal behavior, feeding tips, trusted product picks, and much more.




Sign up for the Catster Email Newsletter

Stay informed with expert pet care insights delivered straight to your inbox! Discover professional guidance on animal behavior, feeding tips, trusted product picks, and much more.