Get

In Your Inbox

Catster is reader-supported. When you buy via links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission at no cost to you. Learn more.

Can Cats Eat Rabbit? Vet-Verified Health Risks & Precautions

Share

Can Cats Eat Rabbit

While we may want to think of our precious felines as nothing more than furry companions to spend our days with, they are cunning hunters who enjoy the chase and relish in their victories when they happen. Realizing this leaves many cat owners wondering how far their cat will go and what prey they are willing to take down.

If your cat spends time outdoors, you may have seen them eyeing local wildlife such as rabbits. While you may want to keep the fairytale image of your kitty intact, in the back of your mind, you may be curious as to whether cats can eat rabbits and, if so, if it is healthy for them. Cats can eat rabbits, but due to the risk of disease, you should try to prevent this. Let’s dive into your cat’s world and discover more about these small hunting machines so you can be prepared when your cat brings home one of these hopping creatures.

divider 2 cats

Why Do Cats Hunt?

Cats are obligate carnivores. While house cats may be content with the food you put in their bowl, they derive their nutrition from meat unless they’re picky divas who demand only the best. Unlike dogs, who enjoy dog foods with meat, veggies, and even potatoes, cats don’t require plant matter; most steer clear of it when offered to them.

The need for this meat is one of the reasons your cat catches mice, squirrels, and even rabbits in the backyard. Whether they are domesticated and living their best life with the most expensive cat foods, the need for meat is still alive and well in them.

cat hunting in grass
Image By: SJ Duran, Shutterstock

Amazing Hunters

While they may take up space on the edge of the bed or their cat perch lounging in the sun throughout most of the day, don’t be fooled by your kitty. They are still amazing hunters who enjoy chasing prey. Cats will exhibit this when playing with their toys, their humans, and especially small prey that enters the house or backyard.

The big question in the back of your mind right now is, why does my cat need to hunt if I keep them fed well? While it may be disturbing to hear, the answer is quite simple—cats like it. The hunt allows them to exercise and show off their abilities. It may not happen each time your cat comes into contact with a smaller animal, but don’t be surprised when a rabbit enters your cat’s domain, and the kitty decides it’s time to show off what comes naturally.

Will a Cat Eat a Rabbit?

You may not want to hear this, but it’s in their feline nature. They are known for hunting animals, even bunnies, for fun and not as a necessity. In most situations, a cat that is well-fed and cared for won’t take the time to eat a rabbit after they’ve killed it. Normally, they will play with their prey until it passes, then leave it be. Sometimes, they will even bring the rabbit, rodent, or other creature to their owners to show what they’ve done and try to teach us proper hunting techniques for when we’re playing in the backyard.

While house cats may not be big on eating the animals they kill, this doesn’t mean every cat is the same way. Feral and wild cats hunt for the food they need to survive. Your house cat may partake on occasion, but these kitties do it to live. If you witness a cute cat enjoying a meal with a woodland creature, it may be upsetting, but it’s expected. They are natural hunters who’ll kill for both sport and survival.

cottontail rabbit on grass
Image By: FoxTerrier, Pixabay

divider 2 cats

Is Eating Rabbit Dangerous for Cats?

Like with any animal, rabbits can carry diseases. Tularemia is an illness known to kill large amounts of rabbits and rodents. While human hunters can inspect rabbits they kill for signs of this disease, cats aren’t so lucky. Tularemia doesn’t only affect rodents and rabbits, unfortunately, and can be quite serious to your cat if they eat a rabbit that is suffering from it.

small rabbit in a cage
Image By: photosforyou, Pixabay

What if You Have a Pet Rabbit?

It doesn’t matter to a cat whether the rabbit they encounter is a pet or a wild rabbit. All they see is prey. For most kitties, their instincts will kick in, and they will be ready to stalk, hunt, and potentially kill the rabbit in question. This can be difficult for pet parents who have both cats and rabbits.

To help with this and protect your rabbit from several other animals who’d enjoy a quick meal, it’s best to build them a safe enclosure to play in. Metal fencing can keep a cat at bay. It’s hard for their teeth and claws to penetrate it to reach the rabbit. According to your area and other potential animals your rabbit may encounter, your fencing may need to be more elaborate. Animals, especially cats, are great jumpers. Keep this in mind if you’re hoping to protect a rabbit from the rest of the world.

divider 2 cats

In Conclusion

Cats will hunt, kill, and potentially eat any small animal they encounter. This includes rabbits. It’s in their nature. With disease possible, it may be best if you try to prevent your kitty from eating a rabbit they catch. The best way to prevent this is to keep your cat indoors only or only allow supervised outdoor time. Other than that, you can invest in enriching cat toys that stimulate hunting prey. However, if your cat does get outside, don’t be surprised when a freshly caught rabbit, dead or alive, shows up on your back doorstep. It’s just your cat’s way of taking care of you.


Featured Image Credit: tdfugere, Pixabay

Want content like this delivered to you?

Sign Up For Our Newsletter

News, insights, expert advice, and everything cat

* By submitting, you agree to our Terms & Conditions and Privacy & Cookies Policy.




How useful was this post?

Click on a star to rate (you can leave written feedback after clicking submit)

Help us improve Catster for pet parents!

Your feedback really matters.

What did you like about this post? Also how can we improve it?

Join the conversation

Leave a Reply

You’re very welcome to leave a comment or question. Please know that all comments must meet our community guidelines, and your email address will NOT be published. Let’s have a positive and constructive conversation.


Catster's Digital Magazine is Back!

Vet-approved health & behavior advice

Real cat stories & community features

Chatting About Big Cat Tourism, Lion Hunting, and Learning From Our Mistakes | Chatty Cattys, Episode 26

In this episode of Catster’s Chatty Cattys podcast, Nicole and Dr. Karyn dive into the dark side of big cat tourism and the...

Why Cats Sit by the Door (But Don’t Go Through It)

Door-sitting is one of those quirky little habits that almost every cat owner experiences at some point. You know how it goes: a...

Six Legs Are Better Than Three – How A Tripod Dog and Kitten Found Friendship Through Recovery

Sometimes the most meaningful friendships begin in the most unexpected places. At a Maryland veterinary hospital operated by Last Chance Animal Rescue, two...

The Original Space Invaders – Why Zero Respect for Personal Boundaries Is a Good Thing

Cats have a reputation for being independent, and in many ways they are. But anyone who has tried to work at a laptop...

More related

Are Savannah Cats Hypoallergenic? Vet Approved Facts & Allergy Prevention Tips

As a hybrid between wild African Servals and domestic cat breeds, Savannah cats are gorgeous animals with unique personalities. Because they shed less...

Are Croton Plants Toxic to Cats? Our Vet-Approved Advice

The croton (Codiaeum variegatum) is a popular houseplant. This leafy, ornamental plant is native to tropical areas but adapts well indoors. But if...

We Chat With Caitlin Major About Her Kitty Comic Strip “Manfried the Man”

Let’s be honest, at some point we’ve all looked over at our charismatic feline companions and thought they were definitely worthy of being...

Can Cats Eat Bugs & Insects? Vet-Approved Health & Safety Facts

Your kitten locks eyes on an unassuming fly. They wiggle their tail and slightly raise their hind legs in anticipation. Then suddenly, when...

Keep reading

Will Fleas Kill a Kitten? Facts & Safety Guide

Pet owners know fleas are an itchy nuisance, but the parasites can cause even bigger issues for some animals, such as kittens. Fleas bite to feed, and their food is your pet’s blood. A heavy flea infestation could result in...

kitten wearing green flea collar

Are Bell Collars Bad for a Cat’s Hearing? Vet-Verified Facts & FAQ

Bell collars are very popular among cat owners because the cute little jingle allows anyone around to know the cat is nearby. It’s no secret that these types of collars can make anxious cats very uncomfortable by the random sound...

woman-wearing-collar-to-her-cat

Will Stress Cause a Cat To Lose Their Hair? Vet Approved Facts & FAQ

Several problems, conditions, and situations can cause a cat to lose its hair. One of those conditions is something we humans regularly face, stress. Yes, stress can cause your cat to lose its hair, a condition called psychogenic alopecia. If...

cat losing hair

10 Types of Veterinary Specialists & What They Do: Vet Approved Guide

Many cat parents may think their local veterinarian is the only option for their cat’s well-being and health, but this is not the case. Veterinary medicine and pet care operate in a similar way to human medicine. There is primary...

cat owner talking to the vet while examining the cat

12 Best Cat Foods in 2026: Vet-Approved Reviews & Guide

Proper nutrition is just as essential for your cat as it is for you. Like with humans, a poor diet for cats can lead to issues like malnutrition, weight gain, and certain diseases. It can also have a negative effect...

siamese kitten eating from a stainless bowl

Cat Lice vs Fleas: Vet-Reviewed Key Differences

Sooner or later, every pet owner will find tiny bugs crawling on their pet’s skin. But are they fleas or cat lice? It can be hard to tell the difference between the two small pests. Therefore, this article will teach...

Lice VS Fleas

How to Make a Cat Sneeze to Clear its Nose: 4 Vet-Approved Tips & Tricks

If you’ve ever had a sneezing fit, you know exactly how uncomfortable it can be. Your cat can suffer from a stuffy nose and sneeze like we can. So, how do we help them? Your cat’s congested nose can cause...

tabby cat sneezing

How to Brush Your Cat’s Teeth: 7 Vet-Approved Steps With Video

Dental disease is incredibly common in domestic cats, with experts estimating that between 50%–90% of cats over the age of 4 years old have some kind of dental disease. The good news is that most of these diseases are preventable...

Vet Cat Toothbrush

Love Cats? So Do We! Join the Catster Community

Stay informed with expert pet care insights delivered straight to your inbox! Discover professional guidance on animal behavior, feeding tips, trusted product picks, and much more.




Sign up for the Catster Email Newsletter

Stay informed with expert pet care insights delivered straight to your inbox! Discover professional guidance on animal behavior, feeding tips, trusted product picks, and much more.