Get

In Your Inbox

Catster is reader-supported. When you buy via links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission at no cost to you. Learn more.

Can Cats Eat Rabbit? Vet-Verified Health Risks & Precautions

Can Cats Eat Rabbit

While we may want to think of our precious felines as nothing more than furry companions to spend our days with, they are cunning hunters who enjoy the chase and relish in their victories when they happen. Realizing this leaves many cat owners wondering how far their cat will go and what prey they are willing to take down.

If your cat spends time outdoors, you may have seen them eyeing local wildlife such as rabbits. While you may want to keep the fairytale image of your kitty intact, in the back of your mind, you may be curious as to whether cats can eat rabbits and, if so, if it is healthy for them. Cats can eat rabbits, but due to the risk of disease, you should try to prevent this. Let’s dive into your cat’s world and discover more about these small hunting machines so you can be prepared when your cat brings home one of these hopping creatures.

divider 2 cats

Why Do Cats Hunt?

Cats are obligate carnivores. While house cats may be content with the food you put in their bowl, they derive their nutrition from meat unless they’re picky divas who demand only the best. Unlike dogs, who enjoy dog foods with meat, veggies, and even potatoes, cats don’t require plant matter; most steer clear of it when offered to them.

The need for this meat is one of the reasons your cat catches mice, squirrels, and even rabbits in the backyard. Whether they are domesticated and living their best life with the most expensive cat foods, the need for meat is still alive and well in them.

cat hunting in grass
Image By: SJ Duran, Shutterstock

Amazing Hunters

While they may take up space on the edge of the bed or their cat perch lounging in the sun throughout most of the day, don’t be fooled by your kitty. They are still amazing hunters who enjoy chasing prey. Cats will exhibit this when playing with their toys, their humans, and especially small prey that enters the house or backyard.

The big question in the back of your mind right now is, why does my cat need to hunt if I keep them fed well? While it may be disturbing to hear, the answer is quite simple—cats like it. The hunt allows them to exercise and show off their abilities. It may not happen each time your cat comes into contact with a smaller animal, but don’t be surprised when a rabbit enters your cat’s domain, and the kitty decides it’s time to show off what comes naturally.

Will a Cat Eat a Rabbit?

You may not want to hear this, but it’s in their feline nature. They are known for hunting animals, even bunnies, for fun and not as a necessity. In most situations, a cat that is well-fed and cared for won’t take the time to eat a rabbit after they’ve killed it. Normally, they will play with their prey until it passes, then leave it be. Sometimes, they will even bring the rabbit, rodent, or other creature to their owners to show what they’ve done and try to teach us proper hunting techniques for when we’re playing in the backyard.

While house cats may not be big on eating the animals they kill, this doesn’t mean every cat is the same way. Feral and wild cats hunt for the food they need to survive. Your house cat may partake on occasion, but these kitties do it to live. If you witness a cute cat enjoying a meal with a woodland creature, it may be upsetting, but it’s expected. They are natural hunters who’ll kill for both sport and survival.

cottontail rabbit on grass
Image By: FoxTerrier, Pixabay

divider 2 cats

Is Eating Rabbit Dangerous for Cats?

Like with any animal, rabbits can carry diseases. Tularemia is an illness known to kill large amounts of rabbits and rodents. While human hunters can inspect rabbits they kill for signs of this disease, cats aren’t so lucky. Tularemia doesn’t only affect rodents and rabbits, unfortunately, and can be quite serious to your cat if they eat a rabbit that is suffering from it.

small rabbit in a cage
Image By: photosforyou, Pixabay

What if You Have a Pet Rabbit?

It doesn’t matter to a cat whether the rabbit they encounter is a pet or a wild rabbit. All they see is prey. For most kitties, their instincts will kick in, and they will be ready to stalk, hunt, and potentially kill the rabbit in question. This can be difficult for pet parents who have both cats and rabbits.

To help with this and protect your rabbit from several other animals who’d enjoy a quick meal, it’s best to build them a safe enclosure to play in. Metal fencing can keep a cat at bay. It’s hard for their teeth and claws to penetrate it to reach the rabbit. According to your area and other potential animals your rabbit may encounter, your fencing may need to be more elaborate. Animals, especially cats, are great jumpers. Keep this in mind if you’re hoping to protect a rabbit from the rest of the world.

divider 2 cats

In Conclusion

Cats will hunt, kill, and potentially eat any small animal they encounter. This includes rabbits. It’s in their nature. With disease possible, it may be best if you try to prevent your kitty from eating a rabbit they catch. The best way to prevent this is to keep your cat indoors only or only allow supervised outdoor time. Other than that, you can invest in enriching cat toys that stimulate hunting prey. However, if your cat does get outside, don’t be surprised when a freshly caught rabbit, dead or alive, shows up on your back doorstep. It’s just your cat’s way of taking care of you.


Featured Image Credit: tdfugere, Pixabay

Want content like this delivered to you?

Sign Up For Our Newsletter

News, insights, expert advice, and everything cat

* By submitting, you agree to our Terms & Conditions and Privacy & Cookies Policy.




How useful was this post?

Click on a star to rate (you can leave written feedback after clicking submit)

Help us improve Catster for pet parents!

Your feedback really matters.

What did you like about this post? Also how can we improve it?

Join the conversation

Leave a Reply

You’re very welcome to leave a comment or question. Please know that all comments must meet our community guidelines, and your email address will NOT be published. Let’s have a positive and constructive conversation.


Talk With A Vet Online

Peace of mind,
anywhere, anytime

Affordable vet advice

9 Reasons To Foster A Cat: Amazing Benefits Explained

More than 3 million cats in the United States live in shelters, just waiting for loving companions to take them home. About 40%...

Do Cats Get Lonely When You Go to Work? Vet-Reviewed Signs & Entertainment Tips

Many people have the view that cats are antisocial; however, that isn’t true. Cats are very affectionate creatures; they socialize in ways different...

Why Does My Cat Chase Me? 8 Vet-Reviewed Reasons & What to Do

Cats are cute and adorable even when they’re chasing you, but sometimes you just want a bit of space. To help you understand...

Where to Put Your Cat’s Litter Box: 12 Tips for Choosing the Perfect Location

A necessary part of bringing a new cat into your home is buying them a litter box. But just like how getting the...

More related

Does Chlorine Safely Kill Fleas on Cats? Vet-Reviewed Effectiveness & Safety Explained

Fleas are a big problem, and finding out that your cat has them can make you turn to the cupboards for a quick...

Iris Atrophy in Cats: Signs, Causes & When to See a Vet (Expert Guide)

Iris atrophy refers to the condition that involves the degeneration of the iris, which is the colored part of the eye. The iris...

When the Wee! Isn’t So Fun: Feline Inappropriate Urination in My Patients

Hi, I’m Dr. Lauren! Read my introduction to learn more about me and my two adventurous cats, Pancake and Tiller. Putting aside Pancake...

15 Common Household Hazards for Cats & Vet-Approved Safety Tips

Cats can be incredibly curious, and many seem to have the remarkable ability to find new ways to get in trouble. Pets thrive...

Keep reading

How to Make Dry Cat Foods Soft: 6 Vet-Approved Methods That Work

Some owners prefer to feed their cats dry food, whether as a solitary source of food or in addition to wet food meals. Because kibble is dehydrated, cats on a kibble diet should be drinking water to prevent dehydration. However,...

orange cat eating wet food

Can Cats Eat Chorizo? Vet-Reviewed Facts & FAQ

If you enjoy sausages and salami, chances are that you enjoy chorizo. If you’ve been adding chorizo to your meals on occasion and your cat has been eyeing it with interest, you might wonder if it would be okay to...

Can Cats Eat Chorizo

Does Irish Spring Soap Keep Cats Away? Vet-Reviewed Facts & FAQ

If you have a garden, you probably know that stray or neighborhood cats can visit it, using your flower beds as their toilet area or nibbling at the plants. Even your pet cats can chew the plants in your garden...

pump green glass bottle with liquid castile soap

How to Tell if a Cat Is Microchipped: 4 Vet Approved Signs to Look For

If you find a stray cat with no obvious identification, finding the owner can be challenging. Feral cats typically stay away from people and do not like being handled. Therefore, if a cat approaches you, then it likely isn’t feral....

cat microchip getting scanned at vet

Why Do Mother Cats Attack Their Older Kittens? 4 Vet-Reviewed Reasons

Queens occasionally reject kittens who appear to be ill or spend less time caring for weaker ones when they have particularly large litters and not enough milk to provide adequate nourishment for all their babies. Mother cats sometimes stop giving...

cat and kitten playing outdoors

Are Forget-Me-Nots Toxic to Cats? Vet-Reviewed Houseplants Examined

If you’re a flower fanatic, you have undoubtedly seen and adored the lovely forget-me-not. Woodland forget-me-nots (Myosotis sylvatica) are a species of perennial plants with stunning blue flowers. Fans of forget-me-nots prize the delicate flowers with white or yellow eyes....

Catster_Are Forget-Me-Nots Toxic to Cats

10 Best Cat Foods in the UK of 2026 – Reviews & Top Picks

Choosing the right cat food for your furry friend is one of the most important decisions that you can make when it comes to their health and welfare. While it might not matter what color collar your cat wears or...

Calico cat eating

13-18-Month-Old Kitten: What to Expect (Vet-Approved Guide)

When your kitten has turned from a cute ball of fluff to a full-sized killing machine, you may wonder just how much is going to change. After all, the first year of life brings about so many changes. After your...

cute kitten

Love Cats? So Do We! Join the Catster Community

Stay informed with expert pet care insights delivered straight to your inbox! Discover professional guidance on animal behavior, feeding tips, trusted product picks, and much more.




Sign up for the Catster Email Newsletter

Stay informed with expert pet care insights delivered straight to your inbox! Discover professional guidance on animal behavior, feeding tips, trusted product picks, and much more.