Get

In Your Inbox

Catster is reader-supported. When you buy via links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission at no cost to you. Learn more.

What Are Police Cats? 6 Common Questions Answered (Vet-Verified)

police cat

Everyone has heard of police dogs, but what about police cats? Police cats don’t perform the same jobs as dogs. They can’t exactly chase after the bad guys or anything. However, a few police departments around the world take advantage of a cat’s unique abilities to serve the community better.

Let’s take a look at the jobs of police cats around the world and how they are primarily utilized.

divider 3 paws

The 6 Police Cat Questions

1. Where Are Police Cats?

Police cats are most popular in the U.K., though they have dropped in popularity over the last few decades. Police cats were commonly referred to as “station cats.” Their main job was to keep the mouse population under control while in the station.

With more modern means of pest control, cats aren’t used quite as much anymore. However, many departments still have a traditional station cat, even if they aren’t catching as many mice. Police cats are most common in rural areas, where cats and mice are easier to come by.

While mouse-catching was their original purpose, many cats are now mostly therapy animals. They provide stress relief to the officers.

police cat
Image Credit by: MEZHUL IGOR, Shutterstock

2. What Do Police Cats Do?

Police cats used to catch mice in the station. Before modern pest control techniques, cats were the best option for keeping the mice population under control.

Today, many police cats serve as stress relief for busy officers. The cats offer playtime and companionship to officers who may otherwise be stressed out. For this reason, many police cats are on the more lovable side.

Some cats work as “mascots.” This is the case for the Boston Police Department, which has a cat mascot for its SWAT base. The officers even installed a kitty condo to make the cat more comfortable. Again, these cats work more as stress relief than anything.


3. Can Cats Sniff Out Drugs?

Occasionally, cats are trained to sniff out contraband, including drugs. There are even cadaver cats that search for dead bodies. Cats have a similar sense of smell to dogs, so that isn’t surprising.

Cats are also used to sniff out more niche items, like illegal animal parts. For instance, Beluga caviar is illegal to own. In some areas, cats are used to sniff out this popular black-market item, and it is particularly common in Russia. Cats usually don’t need to be trained for this job. They like finding fish!

Some cats have even died in Russia while on the job; they were killed by gangs who were trying to escape from the police.


4. Police Cats Receive a Lot of Press

Because they are uncommon, police cats receive a lot of press. Many show up regularly in media posts. New Zealand has two police cats that are celebrities in their own right. They have social media pages and receive regular stories on the local media.

The same is true for police cats in the United States. If your local department has a police cat, don’t be surprised if you see stories about them on the news.


5. Do Police Cats Have Uniforms?

Yes, police cats usually have uniforms. There isn’t an “official” uniform for police cats, and most are not particularly practical. However, many departments feel the need to make their station cat stand out a bit from the crowd and pick up a uniform for them.

The cats may not wear their uniforms very often, but they can be helpful for public events. During special events or appearances, the cats wear their uniforms.

cat wearing police suit
Image Credit By: Viktoriya5555, Shutterstock

6. Why Aren’t Police Cats More Common?

There are several reasons that police cats may not be as popular as dogs. First, they are not capable of performing many of the crime-fighting jobs that dogs do. They aren’t big enough to chase down a criminal or restrain them.

Secondly, cats aren’t as trainable as dogs in most cases. Many are intelligent enough to learn tricks but aren’t as reliable as dogs. In crime-fighting, following commands is often a matter of life or death.

divider 2 cats

Conclusion

Although they’re not as common as police dogs, police cats are indeed employed for their services in some parts of the world. While traditionally used for pest control, their role in the present era is often that of companions that provide therapy and comfort to the officers.

We hope that this article has helped you understand and appreciate these felines better!

See also:


Featured Image Credit: osobystist, Shutterstock

How useful was this post?

Click on a star to rate (you can leave written feedback after clicking submit)

Help us improve Catster for pet parents!

Your feedback really matters.

What did you like about this post? Also how can we improve it?

Join the conversation

Leave a Reply

You’re very welcome to leave a comment or question. Please know that all comments must meet our community guidelines, and your email address will NOT be published. Let’s have a positive and constructive conversation.

Talk With A Vet Online

Peace of mind,
anywhere, anytime

Affordable vet advice

How to Help Animal Shelters: 10 Ways to Consider

Animal shelters play a vital role in providing care, compassion, and a second chance to countless furry friends. Cats, dogs, rabbits, ferrets, guinea...

Is Catnip Safe for Cats? Vet-Reviewed Facts & FAQ

If you use catnip to manage your cat’s anxiety, you’d know how beneficial this plant is. It is a popular herb that helps...

10 Historical Facts About Cats in Ancient Egypt

The ancient Egyptian era is associated with very distinct historical phenomena. It was the time of mummies, pharaohs, pyramids, Cleopatra, and cats. It...

How Long Does Flea Medicine Take to Dry? Vet Approved Facts & FAQ

Fleas are tiny, but they are a big problem. Getting rid of fleas can be tricky once your pet brings fleas into the...

More related

12 Tips for Planting, Growing, and Harvesting Catnip

If your cat is a catnip fiend, at some point, you might start wondering about growing it yourself. After all, keeping fresh catnip...

A Faulty Rabies “Study” Recommends Killing Strays Rather than Using TNR

Those who work for the welfare of cats are familiar with Best Friends, an organization that works to stop the killing of animals...

Lymph Node Enlargement (Lymphadenopathy) in Cats – Causes and Care Guide (Vet Answer)

Lymph nodes are found throughout your cat’s body, and are an important part of their immune system. Peripheral lymph nodes are located on...

National Cat Herder’s Day 2025: Does It Actually Celebrate Cats?

December 15th is National Cat Herder’s Day. Everyone knows that it is a tall order to herd a group of cats for any...

Keep reading

When to Euthanize a Cat With Seizures: The Difficult Decision & Vet Approved Advice

Seizures in cats can cause a great deal of distress, both to the cat and their human caretakers. Making the decision to euthanize a cat that is suffering from seizures can be one of the most difficult decisions that a...

cat under porch sleeping

Can Cats Eat Applesauce? Vet-Reviewed Facts & Considerations

Applesauce is considered safe for kids and adults, but is applesauce safe for cats? The short answer is that while it is safe to give applesauce to cats in small amounts, there are many things to consider before you do...

Can Cats Eat Applesauce

Why Don’t Cats Listen? 6 Vet-Verified Possible Reasons

​​ One of the many perks of dog ownership is the feeling of being listened to. “Sit,” “heel,” and “stay” commands bring satisfaction every time that they’re obeyed, but pups show understanding even when we’re venting. They’ll rally through an...

Closeup portrait of old calico cat lying down by kitchen on tiled floor in home

10 Senior Cat Health Problems: Vet-Verified Common Issues

Like people and other animals, cats start to show signs of aging as they reach their senior years. Typically, 10 years is considered to be senior for a cat, although many do go on to live to 17 or 18...

Catster_Health Problems of Senior Cat

How Long Do Outdoor Cats Live?? Average Lifespan & Info (Vet-Approved)

Under natural conditions, cats are potent predators that effectively stalk and capture prey in a variety of outdoor environments. However, cats have become domesticated in the last 10,000 years, and in modern times, the number of domesticated cats exponentially outnumbers...

Polydactyl orange tabby cat walking outdoor

Why Does My Cat Eat My Hair? 9 Reasons for This Behavior & Vet-Approved Tips

If you find yourself asking “Why does my cat eat my hair?”, you’re not alone. Out of all the odd cat behaviors, your feline chewing on your hair is probably one of the strangest. Your hair is not a very...

cat sitting behind the man licking his head

Can Cats Drink Bottled Water? Vet-Reviewed Types & Recommendations

Healthy cats need to drink around four ounces of water per five pounds of body weight daily. This amount will vary though, depending on their diet, activity levels and any underlying medical conditions. Unfortunately, some kitties are very picky and...

Can Cats Drink Bottled Water

Garlic Toxicity in Cats: Vet-Approved Signs, Care Tips & FAQ

Did you know that most bulbed plants are toxic to cats?1 Many of the flowers in your garden, including lilies, are toxic to pets. Your spice rack is also a danger zone for your curious kitty because of garlic and...

Cloves of garlic