Get

In Your Inbox

Catster is reader-supported. When you buy via links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission at no cost to you. Learn more.

Do Cats Like Eye Contact? Vet-Reviewed Reasons & Behavior Explained

Scottish Shorthair cat Scottish straight with blue eyes lilac tabby color point_ZEMA Tatyana_shutterstock

Cats are stealthy and observant animals, and you may often find them quietly staring at you from their favorite perch or hiding spot. Since we can’t read the minds of cats, we can only speculate why cats may stare at us and if they like it when we gaze back. Experts have mixed opinions on theories on whether or not cats like maintaining eye contact with humans.

It all depends on the intensity and duration of the gaze, as cats find direct eye contact threatening. On the other hand, eye contact with slow blinking and gazing tells them that you are not a threat, and blinking is considered a positive form of communication in cats.

Here are some possible reasons why your cat may be staring at you.

divider cat faces oct 2024

The 3 Possible Reasons Your Cat Stares at You

1. Your Cat Feels Curious or Wants Something

Cats are well-known for being attentive and watchful. They are naturally curious and may be looking out for your body language. Although they’re not as in tune with our emotions as dogs can be, cats may still be able to read some high-intensity emotions and act accordingly in response to how we’re feeling.1

Cats may also stare if they are expecting something from you, such as their food or treats. This may be more obvious around meal times, or if your cat is expecting you to let them out for a toilet break or their usual garden exploration.

black bombay cat outdoor licking mouth
Image Credit: Henrik Veres, Pixabay

2. Your Cat Feels Intimidated or Threatened, or They May Be Unwell

Cats may stare at people if they’re feeling scared or unsafe. They may not want to keep a potential threat out of their line of sight, so they remain watchful.

You can also tell if a cat’s scared if their tail is tucked underneath their body, and they’re in a crouched position. They may also be hiding behind or beneath the furniture.

Cats that feel threatened or territorial may also stare you down. Maintaining eye contact could be a way for them to establish dominance. In these circumstances, you should also look for signs of aggression, such as hissing, vocalization, and dilated pupils.

Another important consideration is to differentiate between your cat occasionally staring at you or other animals or objects and your cat having a wide-eyed fixed look more than they used to, with dilated pupils, even in adequate light conditions. This may indicate several health issues, particularly in middle-aged or older cats, such as ocular issues and high blood pressure, and warrants prompt veterinary investigations.


3. Your Cat Is Showing Affection

Sometimes, cats will show affection by making eye contact with you. If you notice that your cat looks at you and blinks at you slowly, it means that they feel comfortable around you. You can also return the sentiment by giving your cat a slow blink.

divider cat faces oct 2024

The Meaning of Your Cat’s Body Language

One of the best ways to understand your cat is to learn cat behavior and body language. Cats may display similar body language signs for different emotions, so it’s important to piece all the signs together to understand how your cat is feeling at the moment.

For example, when a cat’s pupils are dilated, it can mean that the cat is feeling fear, nervousness, or anger. Narrow pupils or partially closed eyes can indicate that a cat is confident, relaxed, sleepy, or calm.

Cats that feel safe in an environment may have their eyes half-closed. Their muscles will be relaxed, and they may even lay around with their belly exposed. A content cat may also rub their face or body against you as a sign of affection. Cats that are feeling playful may have dilated pupils and have their ears pointed forward. Their body will be relaxed, possibly in a stalking mode, ready to pounce in a good-hearted manner.

Cats that feel fearful and threatened will have an arched back and raised tail. Cats that are angry or aggressive will have ears flat against their head and may expose their teeth. They could also have one of their front paws raised if they anticipate needing to swipe or scratch.

grey-nebulung-cat-laying-in-window
Image Credit: mama_mia, Shutterstock

divider cat faces oct 2024

Wrapping Up

While cats do not always like eye contact, there are times when it is acceptable. The best thing you can do is learn about your cat’s body language and understand the moments when they appreciate the eye contact and when they feel threatened by it.

You Might Also Be Interested:


Featured Image Credit: ZEMA Tatyana, Shutterstock

How useful was this post?

Click on a star to rate (you can leave written feedback after clicking submit)

Help us improve Catster for pet parents!

Your feedback really matters.

What did you like about this post? Also how can we improve it?

Join the conversation

Leave a Reply

You’re very welcome to leave a comment or question. Please know that all comments must meet our community guidelines, and your email address will NOT be published. Let’s have a positive and constructive conversation.

Talk With A Vet Online

Peace of mind,
anywhere, anytime

Affordable vet advice

Cat Pupils: Eye Meaning Explained (Vet-Verified)

The proverb “The eye is the window to the soul,” is fitting when it comes to cats. They use it to communicate a...

Chocolate point doll faced himalayan cat

How Do Cats Say Sorry? Vet-Verified Communication & Bonding Explained

Cats don’t say sorry the same way humans do, but they might show other relationship-building behaviors. They simply don’t have the same concept...

Sad-cat-lying-on-carpet

Can Cats Smile? 5 Vet-Approved Ways to Tell if Your Cat is Happy

Sometimes cats make a face that makes you wonder: is my cat actually smiling at me? It looks just like a smile: closed...

happy cat

Anisocoria in Cats: Causes & Care Guide (Vet Answer)

Cats are known for their beautiful eyes. They even have special pupils that change shape! When fully open (dilated), their pupils are round,...

Example of Horner's syndrome in a cat

More related

Tuxedo cat sitting on the bed

Why Do Cats Stare at Nothing? 4 Possible Reasons

Experienced cat owners know that no matter how much we bond with and learn about our pets, there will always be at least...

Scared cat with wide eyes looking at you

Why Do Cats Poop When They Are Scared? Cat Behavior Explained

Fight and flight are the two well-known responses to fear. It turns out, however, that it’s a lot more complicated than that! A...

two cats_Thomas B., Pixabay

How Do Cats Greet Each Other? Feline Communication Explained

We know how cats typically say hello to us, but how do they greet each other? Cats say hello to each other by...

devon rex with blue eyes

10 Facts About Cats’ Eyes: Vet Verified

We sometimes wonder if our cats see the world the same way we do. Are cats’ eyes similar to humans? Do they work...

Keep reading

Will My Cat Eat My Bearded Dragon? Coexisting & Socialization Tips

Felines and reptiles have a complicated relationship. On the one hand, cats naturally hunt small lizards, such as geckos. In turn, these lizards sometimes carry parasites called flukes (Platynosomum fastosum) that can cause “Lizard Poisoning” in your cat. If you...

Cat and Bearded Dragon side by side

How to Keep a Barn Cat From Running Away: 7 Easy Tips

If you’ve ever lived on a farm, chances are you’ve had a few barn cats keeping tabs on the property, whether you meant to have them or not. Barn cats are feral or semi-feral animals skilled at controlling the vermin...

a feral barn cat relaxing in the shade

Vet-Reviewed Tips for Being a Good Cat Foster Parent

Being a foster parent for cats living in shelters is one of the most rewarding things you can do if you’re a pet lover. It can be difficult at times, though, for a variety of reasons. You can get attached...

woman holding a cat in the porch

8 Best Cat Foods With Taurine (2025) – Reviews & Top Picks

When it comes to selecting the best cat food for your precious feline, it can seem like there are way too many options to choose from. While most of us know that a high protein diet is important for our...

tabby cat eating from a bowl outside

How to Get Rid of Cat Dandruff: 6 Vet-Approved Tips and Tricks

Dandruff is common in cats and is generally a sign that your pet has dry skin. But the causes of dry skin can vary from a simple lack of sufficient humidity in the air to more serious conditions such as...

cat fur with dandruff

Why Do Cats Rub Their Face on Things? 6 Vet-Verified Reasons

Cats do all sorts of strange and wonderful things, like racing around your house at 2 a.m. or hiding dead mice under your shoes. But have you noticed that your kitty seems to like to rub their face on everything...

american shorthair cat rubbing face on the wood

Why Do Cats Like the Smell of Bleach? Vet-Reviewed Feline Behavior Explanation

Cleaning with bleach may be a stellar way to kill off pesky pathogens, but the smell left behind can be a bit overwhelming. Most people don’t love the odor of bleach, but some cats can’t seem to get enough of...

Bleach Bottle Spray

Socializing Adult Cats: Vet-Approved Guide & What to Avoid

Socializing adult cats can be a challenging but rewarding process. It’s important to remember that every cat is different, and what works for one might not work for another. With patience, understanding, and the right approach, it’s possible to help...

male cat smelling female cat