Get

In Your Inbox

Catster is reader-supported. When you buy via links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission at no cost to you. Learn more.

7 Small Exotic Cat Breeds That Are Allowed as Pets: Vet-Verified Info & Pictures

Domestic Asian Leopard Cat at home

The only thing cuter than a cat is a tiny version of a big cat. How awesome would it be to own a little Shetland lion? However, there aren’t many around that fit the bill unless you venture into the world of exotic small cats.

The problem with exotic cat breeds is that while the idea of owning one is certainly attractive, they’re often not legal to keep as pets. There’s a good reason for that, as many exotic breeds are nowhere near domesticated. However, if you have your heart set on one, there are a few exotic breeds that are legal to own. Our list will show you seven of the most popular exotic small cats but beware, they’re expensive and hard to care for.

divider 2 cats

The 7 Small Exotic Cat Breeds You Can Keep as Pets

1. Bobcats

lynx bobcat wildcat
Image Credit: skeeze at Pixabay

Bobcats are popular because when raised from kittenhood, they bond strongly with their owners, making them behave like giant versions of regular housecats. They’ll also bond with dogs, other cats, and even deer, as long as they’re raised with them.

However, the downside is that Bobcats can kill you if they feel like it. Bobcat-related fatalities are rare, of course, but there will always be the possibility that your cat could go off the rails and do a massive amount of harm to you or a family member.

Bobcat Legal Ownership Status in the US

Legal: North Carolina, South Carolina
Legal with Permit: Arizona, Delaware, Florida, Indiana, Maine, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, North Dakota, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Dakota, Texas, Wisconsin, Wyoming

Source: https://worldpopulationreview.com/state-rankings/pet-bobcat-legal-states


2. Servals

A serval in the Serengeti in the wild
Image Credit: Anthony Murtagh, Shutterstock

Servals look like miniature Cheetahs. They have long legs and big pointy ears and are covered in black markings, and they will likely cause people to panic if they see them out and about.

While Servals are unlikely to kill you, they can certainly give you a nasty bite or scratch if they feel threatened. You’ll need to be careful about overfeeding, as they can be prone to obesity when kept as pets.

Serval Legal Ownership Status in the US

Legal: Alabama, Illinois, Louisiana, Michigan, Montana, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, West Virginia, Texas
Legal with Ownership Permit: Arkansas, Florida, Idaho, Indiana, Maine, North Dakota, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, Wyoming
Legal with Import Permit: Kansas, Kentucky, Mississippi, Missouri, Washington, Wisconsin
Legal with Ownership & Import Permits: Nevada, South Dakota

Source: https://worldpopulationreview.com/state-rankings/serval-legal-states


3. Canadian Lynx

Canadian Lynx on the edge of ice along Alaska highway
Image Credit: Jukka Jantunen, Shutterstock

The Canadian Lynx is much like a bobcat, with two key differences: They don’t bond as close to their owners, but they’re not as prone to flights of fury. This wild cat breed just wants to be left alone.

They are incredible climbers, so you’ll need several tall cat trees in your home. They’ll spend most of their time lounging around from the highest perch they can find, but don’t worry, you’ll know they’re there, as they shed frequently.

Canadian Lynx Legal Ownership Status in the US

Legal or No Regulation: Alabama, Delaware, Nevada, North Carolina, Oklahoma, Wisconsin

Source: https://bigcatrescue.org/state-laws-exotic-cats/


4. Ocelots

Ocelot in tree
Image Credit: COULANGES, Shutterstock

The most famous ocelot was the one that Salvador Dali kept as a pet, named Babou. Dali took his cat with him wherever he went, including restaurants. He was not receptive to any attempts to discriminate against his big cat either.

Dali was most fortunate that Babou never maimed anyone because an Ocelot’s personality is not as cuddly as their appearance. The cats will growl, swipe, and refuse any attempts to rein in their wild behavior, and if that’s not enough, they have a rank odor about them.

Ocelot Legal Ownership Status in the US

Legal: South Carolina
Legal with Permit: Arizona, Idaho, Indiana, Maine, Mississippi, Missouri, North Dakota, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Dakota, West Virginia, Texas, Wyoming
Unregulated: Alabama, Delaware, Nevada, North Carolina, Oklahoma, Wisconsin

Source: https://worldpopulationreview.com/state-rankings/ocelot-legal-states


5. Caracals

Caracal Wild Cat with ear tuft face close up
Image Credit: kristinguyer, Pixabay

Caracals are big wildcats native to Africa. The biggest males can weigh up to around 40 pounds. They are known for being aggressive even when raised as pets. You will get hissed at a lot if you have a Caracal in your home, which can be extremely creepy.
However, you can offer them play and affection on their terms. You can’t just walk up and pet them (or, God forbid, pick them up) because they’ll quickly put you in your place.

Caracal Legal Ownership Status in the US

Legal: Arizona, Arkansas, Delaware, Florida, Indiana, Maine, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, North Dakota, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas
Legal with Permit: South Carolina, Idaho
Unregulated: Alabama, Illinois, Michigan, Nevada, North Carolina, Wisconsin

Source: https://worldpopulationreview.com/state-rankings/pet-caracal-legal-states


6. Jungle Cats

jungle cat Felis Chaus
Image Credit: Matt Gibson, Shutterstock

These animals look like overgrown house cats. Native to Asia and Egypt, Jungle Cats are incredibly nervous creatures, even when they’ve been living in the same house for several years. Expect them to run to the nearest hiding place whenever something unexpected happens.

They like to be left alone, and they’re not a good fit for needy cat owners. They do best in enclosed outdoor spaces, so if you can fence in your patio, that might be the best place to keep them.

Jungle Cat Legal Ownership Status in the US

Unregulated Alabama, Nevada, North Carolina, Wisconsin, Delaware, and Oklahoma.

Source: https://bigcatrescue.org/state-laws-exotic-cats/


7. Asian Leopard Cats

Asian Leopard Cat
Image Credit: Sanit Fuangnakhon, Shutterstock

Asian Leopard Cats aren’t actual leopards, although they do a good imitation. These cats are much smaller, roughly the size of the average housecat, and they’re the forebears of the popular Bengal breed.

Asian Leopard Cats can make good pets, but only if they’re properly socialized from a young age. Even under the best circumstances, they’ll need plenty of alone time, so try not to overwhelm them with affection.

Asian Leopard Cat Legal Ownership Status in the US

Legal with Restrictions or Permits: Alabama, Delaware, Idaho, Indiana, Mississippi, Nevada, North Carolina, North Dakota, Oklahoma, Texas, Washington

Source: https://bigcatrescue.org/state-laws-exotic-cats/

divider 3 paws

Adopting a Regular Cat Is Still Your Best Bet

While these exotic cats are all sure to be conversation starters, most of them make poor pets, and they’d prefer to be left alone in the wild, anyway. You’re almost certainly better off rescuing a regular cat from the local pound than shelling out thousands of dollars to bring home a Jungle Cat. If you decide to adopt an exotic cat, ensure the species is legal to own in your area.

Related reads:


Featured Image Credit: Serhii Miranovskyi, Shutterstock

Want content like this delivered to you?

Sign Up For Our Newsletter

News, insights, expert advice, and everything cat

* By submitting, you agree to our Terms & Conditions and Privacy & Cookies Policy.

How useful was this post?

Click on a star to rate (you can leave written feedback after clicking submit)

Help us improve Catster for pet parents!

Your feedback really matters.

What did you like about this post? Also how can we improve it?

Join the conversation

Leave a Reply

You’re very welcome to leave a comment or question. Please know that all comments must meet our community guidelines, and your email address will NOT be published. Let’s have a positive and constructive conversation.

Talk With A Vet Online

Peace of mind,
anywhere, anytime

Affordable vet advice

History of Tuxedo Cats – Taking a Look at Their Past

With their gorgeous black and white coats, tuxedo cats appear ready for a night on the town. Anyone can recognize a tuxedo cat...

10 Best Cat Food Bowls in 2025 – Reviews & Top Picks

While choosing a cat food bowl should be a relatively easy task, the abundance of options can make things a bit difficult. Cat...

How Far Away Can Cats Smell Catnip? Vet-Approved Facts & FAQ

Compared to humans, cats have a superior sense of smell, sometimes able to detect scents as far as 1.5 to 4 miles away...

Chlamydia in Cats: Our Vet Explains the Signs, Prevention & Treatment

You’ve probably heard about chlamydia, but maybe not in reference to your feline friends. In kitties, chlamydia infections often take on the form...

More related

Tuxedo Maine Coon: Info, Pictures, Facts & History

The Maine Coon is a cat breed known for having big personalities and bodies. These large cats have pounced their way into our...

Can Cats Drink Chocolate Milk? Vet Approved Facts & FAQ

There have been images and videos of cats drinking milk for decades. As such, the habit perpetuates, and most owners believe that it...

Catster Photo Contest: Cats of the Week Winners (September 4, 2025)

Every week our team gets the privilege of sorting through our readers photos to choose what cats will win this weeks contest! See...

Will My Foster Cat Think I Abandoned Them? Vet-Verified Facts & Considerations

When you foster felines waiting to find their forever home, you’re opening not only your home but also your heart to them. Fostering...

Keep reading

Cats Making Biscuits: Vet-Reviewed Explanation

Cats have their fair share of quirky behaviors. They race around the room, chasing invisible objects for no apparent reason, or turn anything into a toy, whether it’s appropriate or not. And don’t get us started about bringing us “presents.”...

tabby-cat-paws-on-backrest-of-couch

How Many Bones Do Cats Have? Vet-Approved Feline Anatomy Explanation (With Infographic)

Your average house cat has around 230 bones in their body. That’s quite a few more than the 206 bones in a human’s body! Felines have some interesting adaptations related to their skeletons. For example, cats have a flexible spine...

brown black tabby maine coon cat

When Can Kittens Be Dewormed? The Safest Age & FAQ (Vet-Verified)

It’s an exciting time when you bring home an adorable kitten, but there are also less pleasant aspects, including worms! Not all cats will get worms, but deworming your new pet is still crucial. Young kittens are more susceptible to...

vet-giving-pill-to-kitten

Kitten Food vs Cat Food: What’s the Difference? Vet-Reviewed Facts

Kittens and cats may be the same species but have very different needs. With the world of pet ownership comes a load of questions, and pet food is often the main thing cat owners get stuck on when deciding what’s...

kitten VS Cat Food

Indigestion & Acid Reflux in Cats: Causes & When to See a Vet

Acid reflux and indigestion are fairly common problems in cats. If your pet is struggling with this, take heart, as you’re not alone in the battle. Acid reflux is usually a secondary problem to other causes, so having your cat...

sick cat vomiting the food on a white background

Is Peppermint Oil Safe for Cats? Vet-Reviewed Facts & FAQ

Cats are incredibly explorative and curious animals, often found rummaging through forgotten corners of your home for a new adventure. If you have essential oils around your home, you may have noticed your cat taking an interest in them. However,...

Catster_Is Peppermint Oil Safe for Cats

Does Baking Soda Kill Fleas on Cats? Vet-Approved Effectiveness & FAQ

Baking soda is an effective and inexpensive home remedy for several problems, and you may have heard that baking soda can kill fleas on cats. The idea is that baking soda creates an environment that the fleas cannot survive in...

baking soda in a glass bowl

How to Stop Older Cats From Eating Kitten Food: 6 Vet Approved Tips

It’s common for older cats in your home to react unpredictably to a new kitten, like an older sibling adjusting to a baby in the house. Unfortunately, it sometimes comes with problems, like your older cat trying to steal the...

Cute cat eating on floor at home