Get

In Your Inbox

Catster is reader-supported. When you buy via links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission at no cost to you. Learn more.

British Shorthair Cat vs Ragdoll Cat: What’s the Difference? (With Pictures)

British Shorthair VS Ragdoll

If you are looking to get a pet cat, whether it’s your first or your fifth, you’ll know by now that there are seemingly endless choices of cat breeds. Each is unique in its looks and nature. You will be looking for a cat that will fit perfectly into your home and life.

The British Shorthair and the Ragdoll are two popular and loved breeds. They also have a lot in common: they are stunning in appearance, large and stocky, and very loyal and affectionate.

But for all they have in common, they also have some key differences. These differences might be the make-it-or-break-it for your choice, so let’s get to know both cats—inside and out!

divider 2 cats

Visual Differences

Catster_Side by Side British Shorthair vs Ragdoll
You are free to use this image but we do require you to link back to Catster.com for credit

At a Glance

British Shorthair
  • Average height (adult): 12–14 inches
  • Average weight (adult): 8–17 pounds
  • Lifespan: 12–20 years
  • Energy level: Moderate
  • Grooming needs: Low
  • Shedding level: Normal/Seasonal
  • Other pet-friendly: Yes
Ragdoll
  • Average height (adult): 12–25 inches
  • Average weight (adult): 10–20 pounds
  • Lifespan: 9–15 years
  • Energy level: Low
  • Grooming needs: Moderate
  • Shedding level: Normal/Seasonal
  • Other pet-friendly: Yes

divider 2 cats

British Shorthair Overview

Silver Tabby British Shorthair TomCat sitting in a black background
Image Credit: Laura Fokkema, Shutterstock

Personality / Character

The British Shorthair is a calm and confident breed. Their round faces and large orange eyes distinguish them from their American Shorthair cousins. Their plush coats, famously blue, also make them stand out from the pack.

Generally easy-going and affectionate, the British Shorthair is an intelligent breed. They were initially established in Great Britain to protect the food stocks of invading Romans from rodents. This does mean that they have a strong prey drive. However, their intelligence means they often get along with smaller animals in the home. They tend to be social and bond with other cats and dogs in the household.

Their social nature will mean they adapt well to a busy household but prefer not to be lap cats and instead coexist around the home. This independent streak persists in their disdain for getting picked up.

Grooming

While their soft coat is famous for being blue, they can come in many other colors and patterns. Whatever the color, the British Shorthair has a relatively low-maintenance coat. Short and soft, these cats can mostly take care of their grooming; however, a regular brush will not go amiss in assisting them. During seasonal shedding, brushing will also keep your home from being overrun with fluff bunnies of fur.

Baths are only necessary if your British Shorthair gets extra dirty or can no longer groom itself properly. They will also keep their nails trimmed with scratching, so be sure to provide them with plenty of scratchers to save your furniture.

Orange Shorthair Cat
Image Credit: Nynke van Holten, Shutterstock.jpg

Health & Care

Despite being one of the oldest persisting cat breeds, the British Shorthair has a surprisingly healthy genetic makeup. They possess great vitality and an excellent lifespan. With few genetic worries, they are mostly at risk of the same things many other domestic cats are.

British Shorthairs may be at risk of inheriting a few genetic-specific disorders such as:

  • Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
  • Hemophilia
  • Polycystic Kidney Disease

Many genetic issues can be detected with the breeders’ proper testing and screening of parent cats. Ensure you always research breeders you purchase from to ensure they follow all the safe and moral practices for cat health and welfare.

Suitable For:

Due to the relaxed nature of the British Shorthair, they make great additions to households of many different kinds. They will happily coexist with singles, couples, or families. They are reasonably good with kids but prefer not to be bothered during their “me” time, so ensuring they have safe spaces is essential.

British Shorthairs are rather independent, so they will suit you if you are looking for a partner in crime. However, they aren’t overly lovey-dovey, so they don’t enjoy being picked up, snuggling, or sitting on laps. They are great for those who want a low-maintenance companion.

divider 2 cats

Ragdoll Overview

chocolate point ragdoll cat lying on the floor
Image By: atrix9, Pixabay

Personality / Character

Ragdolls are a truly unique breed, and all those who meet them seem to fall head over heels. They have a large stature, a fluffy coat, and piercing blue eyes. They seem to be the beauty queens of the cat world. However, they don’t let this go to their head and carry themselves with an extraordinarily relaxed nature, often quite goofy!

This breed received its namesake from its tendency to flop into your arms when picked up. They are happy and willing to be held and petted as often as you would like and often make their nightly bed right by their owner’s face.

This lovely nature makes them super friendly with humans, cats, and dogs alike. Ragdolls are also praised for their gentle nature around children, contrasting the usual short-fused cat. They can be a little too forgiving, though, finding themselves stuck in uncomfortable situations, unable to escape.

Grooming

The long luxurious coat of the Ragdoll looks like a real headache, right? But you’d be surprised how simple it is to care for and how little of a mess it makes. Unlike many other long-haired breeds, the Ragdoll coat is single-layered, lacking a dense undercoat. This means that grooming is a lot easier, and they shed only moderately, which is basically what you would expect from a domestic cat.

The coat is long and regular brushing is needed to keep it clean and smooth. Once a week will suffice, but daily would be ideal, particularly in the seasonal shedding seasons. The grooming requirements will increase as the Ragdoll ages. Elderly, sick, or disabled Ragdolls often struggle with their hygiene and need lots of attention. At this stage, professional grooming is recommended.

Adult-ragdoll-cat-lying-relaxed-in-the-garden
Image Credit: absolutimages, Shutterstock

Health & Care

Ragdolls are a reasonably new breed to the cat scene, only being bred into existence in the 1960s. For this reason, they do not possess many genetic issues from hundreds of years of breeding. They are reasonably healthy in this department. Their large size also gives them a boost to their general health and resilience.

There are, of course, some genetic predispositions to be aware of for Ragdolls, including:

  • Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
  • Urinary tract infections
  • Kidney disease
  • Digestive problems

Again, breeders should be following ethical and moral codes to undergo the correct checks for genetic disorders for their breeding cats. Doing your research on your breeder will ensure you support good practice.

Suitable For:

The Ragdoll is a very affectionate breed. They bond very strongly with their family and don’t discriminate. For this reason, they are also great for anyone, from a single person to a large family.

This breed loves a lot of physical affection, so it is an excellent choice for those looking for a cuddle bug and bed warmer. If you enjoy a large lap cat and a fluffy spooner, then a Ragdoll will provide all this and more. Additionally, they are rather quiet in vocalizing, unlike other social cats like the Siamese.

divider 2 cats

Which Breed Is Right for You?

side by side British Shorthair VS Ragdoll
Image By: Left – OksanaSusoeva, Shutterstock | Right – madeinitaly4k, Shutterstock

Ultimately, the British Shorthair and the Ragdoll are very popular breeds for great reasons. They are both beautiful, affectionate, and intelligent. And to top it off, they are both easy to care for and generally have good health.

At this point, you may still be finding it hard to choose! But it’s good to know there is no losing whether you get one or another, as both will bring lots of joy to your life. However, the critical difference is in their love languages.

The British Shorthair will adore you and be forever loyal, but they are not very tolerant of excess physical touch. You will be lucky if they want to sit on your lap, and they will tell you off if you try to pick them up. This independent nature is great for those who want a coexisting companion that is not very needy.

On the other hand, the Ragdoll is the opposite. Physical touch is how they give and receive love. For those looking for a lap cat and a cuddly pal, the Ragdoll may be more aligned for you. We also recommend both these cats for families with children, but the Ragdoll will likely be more tolerant of attempts of love from your toddler than the British Shorthair!


Featured Image Credit: Left – PHOTOCREO Michal Bednarek, Shutterstock | Right – Serita Vossen, Shutterstock

Want content like this delivered to you?

Sign Up For Our Newsletter

News, insights, expert advice, and everything cat

* By submitting, you agree to our Terms & Conditions and Privacy & Cookies Policy.

How useful was this post?

Click on a star to rate (you can leave written feedback after clicking submit)

Help us improve Catster for pet parents!

Your feedback really matters.

What did you like about this post? Also how can we improve it?

Join the conversation

Leave a Reply

You’re very welcome to leave a comment or question. Please know that all comments must meet our community guidelines, and your email address will NOT be published. Let’s have a positive and constructive conversation.

Talk With A Vet Online

Peace of mind,
anywhere, anytime

Affordable vet advice

10 Reasons to Take a Pet First Aid Course: Vet Approved Advice

As much as we love our pets, it sometimes feels like we have furry toddlers in our homes. They get into things that...

Why Is My Cat Squeaking Instead of Meowing? Vet-Verified Info & Reasons

Cats make all kinds of noises to communicate with their owners and each other. Some cats have resounding meows that owners can hear...

Is It True That All Cats Kill Mice? Vet-Reviewed Facts & FAQ

For millennia cats and humans have lived together in the same homes, and one of the many reasons for this is rodent control....

The ASPCA’s Los Angeles Feline Foster Program

My husband and I have been fostering kittens for our local shelter for about five years, and we absolutely love it. The kittens...

More related

My Cat Ate Aluminum Foil, What to Do: Vet Approved Facts & FAQ

It’s a well-known fact that many cats are not fond of aluminum foil, and some hate it. The horrible noise, reflective surface, and...

Catster Photo Contest: Cats of the Week Winners (April 17, 2025)

This Week’s Winner Silliest Most Dignified Best Action Shot Sleepiest Cutest Enter Your Cat Submit your kitty for a chance to be featured!...

How to Get the Best Cat Care While on Vacation: 5 Vet-Approved Options to Consider

As much as we’d love to spend every moment possible with our cats, most of us can’t be home 24/7/365. There will come...

Rectal Polyps in Cats: Our Vet Explains the Causes, Signs & Treatments

If your cat is straining to pass feces, or you’ve noticed some blood in their poop, there are several possible reasons this could...

Keep reading

How to Calm an Anxious Cat: 5 Vet-Approved & Effective Methods

While cats are often seen as independent and enigmatic creatures, they can also experience anxiety, and it can have a profound impact on their well-being. If your once playful and confident feline companion starts to show signs of being unwell—such...

Domestic cat lying on owner's lap

How To Clean A Cat’s Wound – 7 Vet Approved Steps

It’s awful when our fur babies get injured, no matter how big or small it may be. However, some injuries are minor enough—such as scratches or tiny cuts—that they don’t warrant a trip to the vet. If your cat gets...

cat with eye wound

Is Ivy Toxic to Cats? Vet-Reviewed Houseplants Examined

Plants can make for a wonderful addition to any home or yard. Not only do they add to the aesthetic, but they also come with other benefits, such as increasing oxygen and humidity and even cleansing the air around us....

Catster_Is Ivy Toxic to Cats

Do Cat Paw Pads Grow Back? Vet Approved Facts & FAQs

Cats are curious, active creatures adept at using their sharp eyes, noses, and ears to explore the world. But they also use information gathered from the hyper-sensitive nerves in their whiskers and paws! Cat paws are packed with delicate nerve...

Cat paw pads

How to Responsibly Rehome a Cat: 9 Vet-Reviewed Considerations & Tips

Giving up an animal may feel bittersweet, like parting ways with a longtime friend. You should only consider rehoming your cat for serious and unpreventable reasons and if both parties benefit. Change is a giant stressor in a feline’s life,...

happy cat with closed eyes hugging owner

Can Cats Eat Peppermint? Vet-Reviewed Facts & Precautions

Peppermint is a common ingredient in many things, from food to skincare. It’s not unlikely that your cat will come into contact with peppermint at some point in their life, and if the item seems tasty enough, they might give...

Can Cats Eat Peppermint

Whisker Fatigue In Cats: Vet Reviewed Signs, Causes & Treatment

We pet parents are always trying to do our best to make sure our cats are at their happiest and most comfortable, but many are unaware of what whisker fatigue, also called whisker stress, is and how it can potentially...

nose and mouth and whisker of a cat close-up

Raw Food Diet for Cats: Vet-Approved Pros & Cons

Choosing the proper diet for your cat is an incredibly difficult decision. You must balance your desire to give your cat what’s best and consider their finicky nature. Time and effort are also big considerations. Raw pet food is all...

raw cat food