Catster is reader-supported. When you buy via links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission at no cost to you. Learn more.

Lifestyle

What Are Police Cats? 6 Common Questions Answered (Vet-Verified)

By Kristin Hitchcock · Reviewed & fact-checked by Dr. Luqman JavedVet Approved
Dr. Luqman Javed
Reviewed & Fact-Checked byDr. Luqman JavedDVM (Veterinarian)
Dr. Luqman (also known as Dr. Lucky) grew up with an immense passion for animals of all kinds. By becoming a veterinarian, he turned his childhood dream into reality. Now, his goals are focused on providing help to cats all around the world by helping to cat owners understand their feline friends better to ensure the best quality of life for them. His passions are wildlife, exotic pets, pet owner education, and animal welfare. He graduated with his DVM from the Universiti Putra Malaysia in 2020. He has worked with a variety of animal species and has decades of personal experience with keeping many different types of exotic pets, such as turtles, hamsters, freshwater fish, chickens, songbirds, and parrots (and he has extensive skills in training parrots, too).View authorThe information is current and up-to-date in accordance with the latest veterinarian research. Read about our vets
Share
police cat

Everyone has heard of police dogs, but what about police cats? Police cats don't perform the same jobs as dogs. They can't exactly chase after the bad guys or anything. However, a few police departments around the world take advantage of a cat's unique abilities to serve the community better.

Let’s take a look at the jobs of police cats around the world and how they are primarily utilized.

divider 3 paws

The 6 Police Cat Questions

1. Where Are Police Cats?

Police cats are most popular in the U.K., though they have dropped in popularity over the last few decades. Police cats were commonly referred to as "station cats." Their main job was to keep the mouse population under control while in the station.

With more modern means of pest control, cats aren't used quite as much anymore. However, many departments still have a traditional station cat, even if they aren't catching as many mice. Police cats are most common in rural areas, where cats and mice are easier to come by.

While mouse-catching was their original purpose, many cats are now mostly therapy animals. They provide stress relief to the officers.

Image Credit by: MEZHUL IGOR, Shutterstock

2. What Do Police Cats Do?

Police cats used to catch mice in the station. Before modern pest control techniques, cats were the best option for keeping the mice population under control.

Today, many police cats serve as stress relief for busy officers. The cats offer playtime and companionship to officers who may otherwise be stressed out. For this reason, many police cats are on the more lovable side.

Some cats work as "mascots." This is the case for the Boston Police Department, which has a cat mascot for its SWAT base. The officers even installed a kitty condo to make the cat more comfortable. Again, these cats work more as stress relief than anything.


3. Can Cats Sniff Out Drugs?

Occasionally, cats are trained to sniff out contraband, including drugs. There are even cadaver cats that search for dead bodies. Cats have a similar sense of smell to dogs, so that isn't surprising.

Cats are also used to sniff out more niche items, like illegal animal parts. For instance, Beluga caviar is illegal to own. In some areas, cats are used to sniff out this popular black-market item, and it is particularly common in Russia. Cats usually don't need to be trained for this job. They like finding fish!

Some cats have even died in Russia while on the job; they were killed by gangs who were trying to escape from the police.


4. Police Cats Receive a Lot of Press

Because they are uncommon, police cats receive a lot of press. Many show up regularly in media posts. New Zealand has two police cats that are celebrities in their own right. They have social media pages and receive regular stories on the local media.

The same is true for police cats in the United States. If your local department has a police cat, don't be surprised if you see stories about them on the news.


5. Do Police Cats Have Uniforms?

Yes, police cats usually have uniforms. There isn't an "official" uniform for police cats, and most are not particularly practical. However, many departments feel the need to make their station cat stand out a bit from the crowd and pick up a uniform for them.

The cats may not wear their uniforms very often, but they can be helpful for public events. During special events or appearances, the cats wear their uniforms.

Image Credit By: Viktoriya5555, Shutterstock

6. Why Aren't Police Cats More Common?

There are several reasons that police cats may not be as popular as dogs. First, they are not capable of performing many of the crime-fighting jobs that dogs do. They aren't big enough to chase down a criminal or restrain them.

Secondly, cats aren't as trainable as dogs in most cases. Many are intelligent enough to learn tricks but aren't as reliable as dogs. In crime-fighting, following commands is often a matter of life or death.

divider 2 cats

Conclusion

Although they’re not as common as police dogs, police cats are indeed employed for their services in some parts of the world. While traditionally used for pest control, their role in the present era is often that of companions that provide therapy and comfort to the officers.

We hope that this article has helped you understand and appreciate these felines better!

See also:


Featured Image Credit: osobystist, Shutterstock

The Catster Newsletter

Expert cat care, straight to your inbox

News, insights, and useful advice, delivered to you.

No spam — unsubscribe anytime.

By signing up, you agree to our Terms & Conditions and Privacy & Cookies Policy.

Click a star to rate. You can leave written feedback afterwards. (We read all feedback.)

Kristin Hitchcock
Authored by

Kristin Hitchcock

Leave a Reply

You're very welcome to leave a comment or question. Please know that all comments must meet our community guidelines, and your email address will NOT be published. Let's have a positive and constructive conversation.

Working Cats: Felines That Have Important Jobs & How to Have One

Working Cats: Felines That Have Important Jobs & How to Have One

As your cat basks in the glow of the high noon sun, you may be wondering if felines ever do anything except eat, play, and sleep. The truth is, that cats are s…

Catster Editorial Team
By Catster Editorial Team ·
8 Awesome Jobs a Cat Can Do (Top Feline Careers)

8 Awesome Jobs a Cat Can Do (Top Feline Careers)

As humans, we often consider ourselves to be the only ones capable of performing certain jobs. However, it might surprise you to know that even cats can do som…

Christian Adams
By Christian Adams ·
Can Cats in the Office Help Lower Employee Stress Levels? Benefits, Facts & More (Vet-Verified Info)

Can Cats in the Office Help Lower Employee Stress Levels? Benefits, Facts & More (Vet-Verified Info)

It wasn't that long ago when the concept of sharing your workplace with an animal was entirely unheard of. The workplace was for just that—work. Thankfully, th…

Crystal Uys
By Crystal Uys ·
Should I Bring My Cat to Work? Pros & Cons of Having Cats in the Workplace

Should I Bring My Cat to Work? Pros & Cons of Having Cats in the Workplace

Our pets are tasked with service roles, both emotionally and physically helping people. It's no secret these days that having dogs and cats around can signific…

Ashley Bates
By Ashley Bates ·

Do Cats Keep Mice Away? Vet-Approved Facts & FAQ

While some people find mice adorable and keep them as pets, they're decidedly less than cute when you come upon one of the cheese-loving rodents late at night…

Lorre Luther
By Lorre Luther ·
Do Cats Keep Mice Away? Vet-Approved Facts & FAQ

Are Cats Good Therapy Animals? Vet-Verified Facts & Benefits

Though cats don’t make the news for visiting children’s hospitals or assisting with traumatized veterans nearly as often as their canine counterparts, that doe…

Chantelle Fowler
By Chantelle Fowler ·
Are Cats Good Therapy Animals? Vet-Verified Facts & Benefits

Will Mice Leave If They Smell a Cat? Vet-Reviewed Prevention Tips & Advice

Cats and mice are age-old enemies pitted against each other in the media and in life. Although cats seem to be freeloaders around the home, many people hope th…

Sophie Jeffares
By Sophie Jeffares ·
Will Mice Leave If They Smell a Cat? Vet-Reviewed Prevention Tips & Advice

Can Cats Be Service Animals? Vet-Approved Guide

If you want a rewarding relationship with a pet, own a cat. Cats are beloved for their emotional support, love, therapy, and of course, keeping rats at bay. We…

Christian Adams
By Christian Adams ·
Can Cats Be Service Animals? Vet-Approved Guide

Registering a Cat as an Emotional Support Animal: Vet-Reviewed Steps & Tips

Many people tend to have periods of high amounts of anxiety or stress. For these individuals, traditional forms of treatment, such as medication and therapy, m…

Christian Adams
By Christian Adams ·
Registering a Cat as an Emotional Support Animal: Vet-Reviewed Steps & Tips

Why Don’t TV Characters Have Cats? Reasons & Facts

There’s no denying that pets can have significant roles in the entertainment industry. Many movies and TV shows feature dogs, birds, and even monkeys. However,…

Christian Adams
By Christian Adams ·
Why Don’t TV Characters Have Cats? Reasons & Facts

What Is a Barn Cat? A Comprehensive Vet-Approved Guide

Many people have heard of barn cats, or farm cats, as they're sometimes called. They look like regular house cats, but it’s easy to wonder if they’re another b…

Codee Chessher
By Codee Chessher ·
What Is a Barn Cat? A Comprehensive Vet-Approved Guide

7 Famous Seafaring Ship Cats That Sailed The Seven Seas

Did you know cats have been traveling aboard ships for thousands of years? Cats are no strangers to the sea; even ancient Egyptian tomb paintings dating back 5…

Rachel Giordano
By Rachel Giordano ·
7 Famous Seafaring Ship Cats That Sailed The Seven Seas

Love Cats? So Do We! Join the Catster Community

Stay informed with expert cat care insights delivered straight to your inbox! Discover professional guidance on feline behavior, feeding tips, trusted product picks, and much more.

You may opt-out at any time. View our Privacy Policy for more information.

The Catster site on a phone