Get

In Your Inbox

Catster is reader-supported. When you buy via links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission at no cost to you. Learn more.

How to Clean Cat Ears: Vet-Approved Step-by-Step Guide

Share

Cat ears getting cleaned

Cats are pros at personal hygiene and maintenance. However, their ears are one of those areas that they, unfortunately, cannot groom effectively, and sometimes they need a good clear out.

But, unsurprisingly, it can be slightly difficult to get them to cooperate. We’re going to explain how to clean your cat’s ears when the time comes, as well as some pitfalls to avoid in the process.

divider 2 cats

Before You Get Started

  • You never want to use any hard objects in your cat’s ears. You should only use soft materials that are completely feline-safe. We recommend using cotton pads, as these are gentle and readily available. But you can also use cotton wool balls or gauze. Ear cleaning wipes are also available.
  • Be very careful when using Q-Tips. You could damage your cat’s ear canal or just end up pushing the dirt further down. We recommend avoiding using something of that size down the canal, but they are okay for gently cleaning out the wrinkles on the inner ear flap.
  • If they are scared of having their ears cleaned, it can cause resistance and subsequently hurt them or even you. Take it slow and calmly when cleaning their ears and ensure you also offer treats frequently whilst doing it to help them associate ear cleaning with a pleasant experience.
  • To avoid injury to your cat and yourself, it is always best to have a helper, one who can hold the cat and the other who can clean the ears. If you don’t have another person to help you and you don’t feel comfortable doing it on your own, you can also take your cat to your vet or groomer to get the job done.

Supplies

Here’s all you need to get started:
  • Ear cleaning solution approved by your vet
  • Pet wipes
  • Cotton wool
  • Towel
  • Washcloth
  • Treats

You should never put any liquid in your cat’s ears unless it is made explicitly for cat ears or sensitive areas and your vet has authorized it.

Our Favorite Product

Image Product Details
Top Rated Pet Wipes Hepper Wash Wipes Hepper Wash Wipes
  • Gentle & effective formula
  • Waterless
  • From paws to toys
  • It's hard to beat the convenience of pet-safe wipes after a big adventure, between baths, or when cleaning sensitive areas. Our favorite option is Hepper's Wash Wipes, premium wipes designed to safely and gently remove grime from cats and dogs of all ages and sizes. These hypoallergenic wipes are made in the USA and feature moisturizing ingredients to soothe your pet's skin.

    At Catster, we’ve admired Hepper for many years and decided to take a controlling ownership interest so that we could benefit from the outstanding designs of this cool cat company!

    divider 2 cats

    How Often Should You Clean Your Cat’s Ears?

    The good news is that you don’t have to clean your cat’s ears often unless instructed otherwise by your vet.

    The only time that you should clean your cat’s ears is if you see a buildup of wax collecting that needs to be removed. You should be able to visibly see it on the outer surface of the ear.

    On average, you can expect to clean your cat’s ears once every 2 to 3 months at the most.

    woman-cleaning-cat-ear
    Image Credit: frantic00, Shutterstock

    divider 2 cats

    The 6 Steps for Cleaning Your Cat’s Ears

    Cleaning your cat’s ears doesn’t have to be a challenge, but you do have to be prepared.

    Once you have the time and supplies, you can quickly clean your cat’s ears and not have to bother them again for a few months. Let’s get started!

    1. Grab Your Partner & Supplies

    Before you even try to rope your cat into cooperating, it’s best to have your partner and supplies on standby. Sit in a comfortable spot where you can hold your cat adequately. You can even calm them by giving them a good fuss before you start the process.

    vet checking cat's ear
    Image Credit: bmf-foto.de, Shutterstock

    2. Have Your Towel Ready

    Ear solutions can be messy. To prevent dripping, get your towel ready to catch any liquid that might not make it into the ear canal or that your cat shakes off. This will eliminate messes and keep your cat and your clothes dry.


    3. Gently Apply Ear Solution

    When you’re ready, apply a small amount of your ear-cleaning solution as directed by your vet. Your solution might vary slightly depending on the brand, so always make sure that you read the instructions for the particular product you ordered.

    For optimal results, you can let the solution sit in the ear to work up any gunk that might be difficult to remove. The formula gently softens wax and debris to lift them from the surface. This eliminates wiping or irritating the skin unnecessarily.


    4. Rub Lightly

    Rub your cat’s ears gently to distribute the product, and then lightly wipe the inside of your cat’s ears with the cotton wool. You do not need to get down into the ear canal. Only wipe the external portion that you can see with your eyes in a base-to-ear tip direction.

    If your cat appears to have any kind of ear infection down in the canal of the ear, take them to your veterinarian for a check-up and prescription medication. Ear infections may look like red, sore ears and yellow discharge.

    Trying to clean too deeply can cause pain.

    woman-cleaning-cat-ears
    Image Credit: NONGASIMO, Shutterstock

    5. Pat Dry

    Once you have removed any gunk with a cotton pad, you can pat the ear dry to remove any excess moisture. Your cat will probably shake their head, which also dislodges some wax and ear cleaner.


    6. Release the Beast

    After you have finished with this part and given your cat their favorite treat, it is time to let your kitty go. They’re probably eager to get away, making this part pretty easy.

    Now, how long it will take them to forgive you and accept chin scratches is another story. They might be mad for a little while but don’t worry. They’ll get over it, and they’ll be better off for it, too.

    Hepper Pet Wash Wipes
    • Gentle Care For All Pets - Infused with moisturizing hypoallergenic ingredients & enriched with...
    • Deep Cleans From Head to Tail - Tackle the toughest dirt & messes with our extra strong pet wipes...
    • Freshness On The Go - Each dog grooming wipes pack contains 30 counts of premium dog wipes that...

    divider 2 cats

    Which Ear Solutions Works Best?

    There are tons of products on the market from very reputable brands that make suitable ear solutions for felines. These solutions are specifically formulated to be gentle and cleansing for feline ears. Just make sure you double-check with your vet that the product you have chosen is safe for your cat.

    When it comes to figuring out which one of them is best, it will depend on your preference and that of your cat. Some solutions are a little bit more heavy-duty than others, catering to cats who have more severe buildup in their ears.

    If you’re just getting a solution for routine cleaning, you might need just a basic cleanser. However, if your cat is prone to frequent ear infections or a lot of drainage, you might need something a little more potent and even possibly something prescribed by a veterinarian. If your cat has an infection, a trip to the vet is definitely in order. Do not try to treat an ear infection with an over-the-counter cleaner.

    If you need to speak with a vet but can't get to one, head over to PangoVet. It's an online service where you can talk to a vet online and get the advice you need for your pet — all at an affordable price!

    Preventative wellness PGV mention keep cat healthy Preventative wellness PGV mention keep cat healthy mobile

    What Causes Ear Infections in Cats?

    Many underlying problems can lead to ear infections. These include skin allergies, ear mites, foreign objects, and more.

    If your cat gets a yeast or bacterial infection in their ears, you might notice them digging and scratching at their ears and crying like they’re in pain or head shaking. Ear infections can be quite painful and also itchy. So, while your cat can’t resist the urge to scratch, it also hurts them.

    Anytime you are bathing your cat, if you do so, it is important not to get any water into the ear canals. Always dry your cat’s ears thoroughly after baths, and avoid pouring water directly onto their head. Instead, use a damp washcloth to wash the areas around their face.

    Some dietary issues can also cause ear infections. If your cat is sensitive to something in its diet, it can cause frequent ear infections.

    If you notice that after switching to a new cat food these issues started, or you noticed it within the first year of life, it could definitely point to an ingredient in the cat food being a trigger.

    To rule out food-related allergies, you should get them to your vet for routine testing. Your vet might recommend food trials for your cat.

    Whole grains get plenty of backlash; they’re perfectly safe for cats in most situations. Rather than grain allergies, meat allergies are far more prevalent. However, your cat can also be allergic to dairy or eggs.

    They might also be sensitive to certain food dyes and other additives that you might not suspect right away. Each cat is different, so there is no one-size-fits-all answer. If your cat is having ear issues, the best solution is to consult with a professional on a case-by-case basis.

    divider 2 cats

    Conclusion

    Cleaning your cat’s ears is a routine part of regular care. If you were unfamiliar with the process, it won’t take much to familiarize yourself, making sure you’re keeping your cat protected in the meantime.

    With any luck, you’ll have an obedient cat who will at least tolerate you cleaning out their ears. Remember, if you have an extra fidgety pal, they will possibly require extra restraint, so ask a family member or a friend to lend an extra pair of hands.

    See also:


    Featured Image Credit: Yaya Photos_Shutterstock

    Want content like this delivered to you?

    Sign Up For Our Newsletter

    News, insights, expert advice, and everything cat

    * By submitting, you agree to our Terms & Conditions and Privacy & Cookies Policy.




    How useful was this post?

    Click on a star to rate (you can leave written feedback after clicking submit)

    Help us improve Catster for pet parents!

    Your feedback really matters.

    What did you like about this post? Also how can we improve it?

    Join the conversation

    Leave a Reply

    You’re very welcome to leave a comment or question. Please know that all comments must meet our community guidelines, and your email address will NOT be published. Let’s have a positive and constructive conversation.


    Talk With A Vet Online

    Peace of mind,
    anywhere, anytime

    Affordable vet advice

    Do Cats Cause Schizophrenia? Scientists Find a Link – Here’s What It Means

    Being a fierce advocate (and occasional recipient of) mental health support and awareness, the term ‘crazy’ is not one I like to fling...

    One in 100 Cats Gets Diabetes – Here’s How to Catch It Early

    One in every 100 cats develops diabetes.1 That’s not a rare, unlucky condition reserved for cats with obvious health problems. It’s common enough...

    Dramatic Rescue Turns Into Dramatic Reunion

    What started as a routine call for the RSPCA became a heroic, five-hour rescue featuring one trapped and traumatized cat, an emotional family...

    Ask Dr. Paola – Help! How Do I Know if it’s Ear Mites! (May 4, 2026)

    Welcome to our “Ask Dr. Paola” series, where every Monday we bring expert advice straight from Dr. Paola Cuevas (MVZ) to help our...

    More related

    Can a Cat Go to the Bathroom on a Plane? Pre-Flight Tips

    When planning an extended trip away from home that involves flying with your cat, there are a few key things to remember. Successfully...

    Pyometra in Cats: Our Vet Explains the Signs, Causes, Treatments & FAQ

    Pyometra in cats is a serious infection where your cat’s uterus fills with pus. Your cat can become very ill, and it can...

    9 Best Dematting Tools for Cats in 2026 – Reviews & Top Picks

    Keeping your feline healthy and happy is your top priority, but are you brushing your cat’s hair every week? Cat owners often disregard...

    10 Ways to Give Your Cat Vertical Space (With Pictures)

    Having access to vertical space is an instinctive need for cats passed down by their wild ancestors who perched in high places to...

    Keep reading

    Why Are Cats Afraid of Water? Vet-Reviewed Facts & Useful Tips

    Many cat owners have witnessed the displeasure that some cats derive from getting wet or being doused in water. While some cats like and even love water, for most owners, we really only see whether a cat loves or loathes...

    cat staring at water

    Why Is My Cat Keeping One Eye Closed? 4 Vet-Reviewed Reasons & Tips

    While it may be a cute idea to think your cat winks at you, a cat with one eye closed may be a sign that something’s amiss. If your cat has one eye closed most of the time, they may...

    Orange cat with one eye

    Maine Coon Hip Dysplasia: Why Is It So Common? Our Vet Answers

    Your Maine Coon is a loveable giant of a cat, but you’ve noticed that they seem to favor a hind leg when they’re walking or jumping. You’ll want to consult a veterinarian because it could be hip dysplasia. Let’s take...

    maine coon cat at the vet with owner

    Why Doesn’t My Cat Like Me Anymore? Vet-Verified Tips to Fix It

    Have you ever caught yourself wondering “Why doesn’t my cat like me anymore?” We all know that our beloved felines can sometimes behave in a way we would call “moody”, but is their newfound dislike actually based on what you...

    cat scratching owner

    How to Brush a Cat: 8 Vet-Verified Steps

    Whether you’re trying to control shedding or looking for a way to bond with your cat, brushing is an essential part of caring for your pet. Some cats naturally love the activity, while others hide at the first sight of...

    woman brushing the Persian cat

    Spay/Neuter Complications in Cats: What Vets Want You to Know

    Your cat’s spay appointment is booked. You’ve arranged time off work, prepped a quiet recovery space, and bought one of those cone collars they’ll definitely hate. You know this surgery is the right call—it prevents unwanted litters, cuts down on...

    vet checking a cat's stomach

    11 Best Cat Foods for Nursing Mother Cats in 2026 – Reviews & Top Picks

    Motherhood is a tough job for humans and animals. One of the hardest parts of the job is pregnancy and nursing. Not only is the mother responsible for feeding her babies, but she must feed herself enough to make milk...

    Gray mother cat feeding kittens while taking a nap

    Do Air Purifiers Help With Cat Allergies? Vet Reviewed Facts & FAQ

    Though around 70% of U.S. households have a pet, many people suffer from animal allergies.1 A whopping 10 to 20% of the world’s population has allergies to cats and dogs. If you’re part of these statistics and want to live...

    Close up of a Fluffy Cat Sitting Next to Air Purifier

    Love Cats? So Do We! Join the Catster Community

    Stay informed with expert pet care insights delivered straight to your inbox! Discover professional guidance on animal behavior, feeding tips, trusted product picks, and much more.




    Sign up for the Catster Email Newsletter

    Stay informed with expert pet care insights delivered straight to your inbox! Discover professional guidance on animal behavior, feeding tips, trusted product picks, and much more.