Get

In Your Inbox

Catster is reader-supported. When you buy via links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission at no cost to you. Learn more.

Can I Toilet Train My Cat? Vet-Reviewed Pros & Cons

black and white cat sitting on the toilet bowl

What cat parent doesn’t love the idea of ridding their home of the annoying, smelly litter box? Not worrying about cleaning, scooping, and disposing of kitty waste, along with not having to buy litter anymore, may seem like a dream come true—but is it really?

If you truly love cats, you’ve most likely seen or heard stories about cat owners who taught their kitties to use the toilet instead of a litter box. You may think that this isn’t possible, but cats are highly intelligent and can be trained to do several things, including using the toilet. The big question is whether toilet training your cat is the right thing to do.

While saying goodbye to the litter box may seem preferable, teaching your kitty to use the toilet isn’t the greatest course of action. Let’s take a look at the reasons that you shouldn’t train your kitty to go to the bathroom in your toilet and why that pesky litter box should remain an essential part of your and your feline pal’s lives.

divider cats oct 2024

The Pros of Toilet Training Your Cat

The only true upside to toilet training your kitty is the lack of a litter box. Why are litter boxes such a thorn in our sides, though? Let’s take a look at what not having a litter box can bring to your home, even when a kitty is a family member.

mackerel tabby cat playing with roll of toilet paper
Image Credit: New Africa, Shutterstock

No Smell

Yes, no matter how much you scoop or the type of litter you use, a litter box can have an odor. It’s the area where a kitty eliminates, so this makes sense. Feces and urine can smell, especially kitty urine, thanks to the ammonia content. Unfortunately, many litters themselves also have an odd odor. If you use basic clay litter, it has a slightly dusty or ashy aroma. There are other litters out there that may be less of an issue when it comes to odor, but you’ll be paying more for these litters.

Cost Savings

A kitty’s litter box costs money. Whether you choose to purchase a basic litter pan or a self-cleaner, there is a cost involved. Then there’s the litter you put inside it. The better, more absorbent litters cost more than the basics. These are often the ones people go for when buying litter due to the lack of odor and the potential of using it for multiple cats.

Less Clean Up

We all know that a litter box requires constant cleaning. You’ll find yourself scooping it daily and sweeping up kicked-out litter unless you use an automatic cleaning pan. Even if you use self-cleaning litter boxes, you must still remove the feces and urine that is cleared away for you. Avoiding the cleaning of a litter box is often the biggest reason that owners consider toilet training their kitties.

More Room

While they aren’t huge, litter boxes do take up a bit of space. This is especially true if you have multiple boxes for multiple cats. Finding an inconspicuous area in your house to keep your kitty’s box can be difficult. The last thing you want is visitors finding a litter box right after your kitty has left you a present waiting inside.

divider single cat paw oct 2024

The Cons of Toilet Training Your Cat

Despite the few advantages, we feel that it is best to let your cat use a normal litter box and not your toilet. Here’s why.

cat flushing toilet
Image Credit: RJ22, Shutterstock

Inability to Monitor Your Cat’s Eliminations

If you’ve had cats in your life for a while, you know the importance of monitoring their droppings. These can serve as the first signs of certain illnesses your cat may suffer from. Knowing how much urine your kitty is producing is difficult when they are peeing in a toilet. Here are a few of the conditions that can be monitored and detected from your kitty’s eliminations, which using the toilet can hinder.

  • Urinary tract infections
  • Diabetes
  • Cystitis (bladder inflammation)
  • Hyperthyroidism
  • Urinary obstructions
  • Dehydration
  • Kidney disease

If you need to speak with a vet but can't get to one, head over to PangoVet. It's an online service where you can talk to a vet online and get the advice you need for your pet — all at an affordable price!

PangoVet_Mention-in-Content for PangoVet2 save money

Toxoplasmosis

Anyone who has a cat in their home has heard of toxoplasmosis. It’s the reason pregnant people and children are told to stay away from the kitty’s litter box. Toxoplasmosis is a zoonotic disease that affects warm-blooded animals, including humans. This disease is caused by the single-cell parasite Toxoplasma gondii. Wild and domestic felines are considered their definitive hosts, as the immature eggs of T. gondii, called unsporulated oocysts, are shed in the cat’s feces. Cats get infected when they eat mice, rats, birds, or other types of wildlife that are considered intermediate hosts for the parasite. Around 24–72 hours after excretion, the oocysts sporulate and become infectious.

If your kitty uses the garden soil or the toilet instead of a litter box, this infectious form can make its way into local lakes, streams, and other bodies of water. Once there, the parasites can infect other wildlife and continue the cycle. Marine mammals, such as sea otters, sea lions, and seals, have been affected by toxoplasmosis. Endangered Hawaiian seals and sea lion populations in California have suffered from nervous system signs and a weakened immune system due to toxoplasmosis infections. A high mortality rate in sea otter populations was also linked to this disease.

Constant Access Required

When allowing your kitty to use the toilet instead of a litter box, they’ll need constant access. This means the toilet lid must stay up and the seat down, and no one can use the restroom when the kitty needs to go. If you only have one bathroom in the house and decide to take a shower, you can’t shut the door. If your cat needs to potty while you’re in there and you limit access, they will find somewhere else to go. Most of the time, those places aren’t ones you, as a pet owner, would enjoy.

Agility & Odd Positions

Using the toilet isn’t the most natural thing for cats. To do it, they must jump a decent height and then perch oddly. You’ll also find that as your cat ages, these things aren’t as easy for them to do. Eventually, it may become too difficult for them to manage. Keep this in mind if you are considering teaching your kitty to use the toilet.

Natural Instinct Removal

Scratching and covering after elimination is an instinct for cats. If you take away the litter box, you take away this act. While this may not seem like a huge issue, for a cat that has been routinely using the litter box prior, it can cause them a great deal of stress.

divider cat faces oct 2024

Final Thoughts

While there are both pros and cons to training your cat to use the toilet instead of their litter box, we just feel like it isn’t the best decision you can make for your kitty. That said, you should discuss it with your veterinarian first. They can either give you suggestions on how to take on this task properly or explain to you why they feel it wouldn’t be the best idea for your kitty. Whatever you do, litter train or toilet train, remember to give your kitty time to learn what you want and show them lots of love during the learning process.


Featured Image Credit:  RJ22, Shutterstock

Want content like this delivered to you?

Sign Up For Our Newsletter

News, insights, expert advice, and everything cat

* By submitting, you agree to our Terms & Conditions and Privacy & Cookies Policy.

How useful was this post?

Click on a star to rate (you can leave written feedback after clicking submit)

Help us improve Catster for pet parents!

Your feedback really matters.

What did you like about this post? Also how can we improve it?

Join the conversation

2 Responses

  1. Hi
    Quick question: regarding the release of toxoplasmosis into the environment: isn’t that the case however one disposes of the waste? Whether you flush it down the toilet or throw it in the trash ( where it ends in a landfill and enters are groundwater.) If flushed, wouldn’t the water treatment kill the pathogen?

    1. Hi Reba, thank you for your comment. Sadly even though the water from the toilet goes into the wastewater treatment facility, not all waste treatment facilities can adequately destroy T. gondii, it depends on the treatment methods. You can learn more about it in this scientific review:
      https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2607/10/3/517
      Since the parasite can spread more easily through contaminated water, increasing wildlife infections we need to do everything in our hands to help prevent this.

Leave a Reply

You’re very welcome to leave a comment or question. Please know that all comments must meet our community guidelines, and your email address will NOT be published. Let’s have a positive and constructive conversation.

Talk With A Vet Online

Peace of mind,
anywhere, anytime

Affordable vet advice

Darwin’s Raw Cat Food 2025 Review: Feed Your Pet the Natural Way

Cats are obligate carnivores, which means they need meat in their diet to thrive. Their systems aren’t designed to digest carbohydrates. A raw...

What’s the Difference Between FLUTD & FIC? Signs, Diagnosis & Treatment (Vet Answer)

Cats can experience all sorts of issues when it comes to their urination and litter box habits, and it can be frustrating to...

Can Cats Eat Pig Ears? Vet-Approved Facts & FAQ

Cats are carnivores and require diets rich in protein from animal sources to thrive. Although pork is fine for cats to eat, and...

A Green Alternative to Cremation: We Talk With Jerry Shevick of Peaceful Pets Aquamation

There’s no mistaking the passion Jerry Shevick has for Aquamation and serving the pet community. “We’re going to do the right thing by...

More related

American Shorthair Cat Breed: Info, Pictures, Temperament & More

The American Shorthair is one of the most popular breeds in America. Despite their popularity, not many people know about or understand the...

Is Kalanchoe Poisonous to Cats? Vet-Reviewed Toxicity Explained

Kalanchoe is a type of succulent plant, popularly kept as a houseplant. Although it is not considered one of the most dangerous, it...

Can Cats Sense Anxiety & Depression? Vet-Approved Science & Info

When it comes to pets that are good at sensing their humans’ emotions, dogs are usually the first to come to mind. After...

What Is Cat Litter Made Of? Vet-Approved Types Explained (With Pictures)

While cats make excellent pets who bring love and companionship into our lives, they have specific requirements, such as toys and cat litter....

Keep reading

Can Cats Eat Pig Ears? Vet-Approved Facts & FAQ

Cats are carnivores and require diets rich in protein from animal sources to thrive. Although pork is fine for cats to eat, and pig ears aren’t toxic for cats, pig ears aren’t made for cats, and can damage their teeth,...

Can Cats Eat Pig Ears

5 Best Litter for Cats with Asthma in 2025 – Reviews & Top Picks

It can be tough to parent a cat with asthma, particularly because of cat litter. The tiny particles and dust that get kicked up when a cat litter box is being cleaned can really affect asthma-suffering cats. Many people therefore...

kitten in the litter box

How to Tell If My Cat Is Dehydrated: 8 Vet-Reviewed Signs

Cats don’t always advertise when something is wrong, and if your cat isn’t getting enough water, you might not even realize it if you aren’t paying attention. However, dehydration is a serious condition; cats that don’t get enough water will...

tired sick cat lying on bed

Why Do Cats Stick Their Tongue Out While Sleeping? 4 Vet-Reviewed Possible Reasons

Cats stick their tongues out often, usually to the delight of their owners. You may even notice your cat sleeping with their tongue out, which can be alarming. There are a few reasons for your cat to be sticking their...

ginger cat sleeping with tongue out

Does My Cat Need Breed-Specific Food? Vet-Approved Nutritional Advice

The pet food industry is exceedingly complex and overwhelming. Every time your cat needs a new bag of food, it seems there are a handful of new pet diet trends on the rise. One diet trend that is making its...

maine coon cat eating

9 Best Flea Shampoos for Cats in 2025 – Reviews & Top Picks

Fleas, unfortunately, are part of pet ownership. Even the tiniest kittens or the most adorable cats can pick them up, and it only takes a single flea to start an invasion. Getting rid of them quickly and effectively is the...

Girl washes cat in the bath

Why Does a Mother Cat Move Only One Kitten? 4 Vet-Approved Reasons & When to Worry

If your gorgeous cat has just had kittens, it can be an exciting time for you as a pet parent. Despite the urge to meet those kittens right away, though, it’s best to give your cat time alone with her...

Mother cat carrying her newborn kitten outdoors

Why Do Cats Blep? 11 Vet-Veified Reasons for This Behavior

Of all the adorable habits that our cats have, blepping has got to be the cutest one out there. A blepping cat has their tongue poking out of their mouths, and it’s an adorable look! There are several reasons cats...

silly photo of a cat sticking its tongue out