Catster is reader-supported. When you buy via links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission at no cost to you. Learn more.

Cat Health & Care

Can Rice Be Used as Cat Litter? Vet-Reviewed Pros & Cons

By Ed Malaker · Reviewed & fact-checked by Dr. Chyrle BonkVet Approved
Dr. Chyrle Bonk
Reviewed & Fact-Checked byDr. Chyrle BonkDVM (Veterinarian)
On top of healing animals and writing for veterinary publications, Dr. Chyrle Bonk owns a small cattle herd! When she’s not busy with those things, she can be found somewhere in the Idaho outdoors with her husband and two kids.View authorThe information is current and up-to-date in accordance with the latest veterinarian research. Read about our vets
Share
rice

In this article

Cats are among the most popular pets in America, behind only dogs.1 They are friendly, playful, and easy to care for. However, they do go through quite a bit of litter, which can cause some owners to look for suitable alternatives, especially in an emergency. One item in your home that you might think would be a good alternative to traditional cat litter is rice.

You can indeed use rice as cat litter, but it probably won’t be suitable in the long term for most owners. Keep reading as we list the pros and cons of using rice for litter and provide several tips and tricks that you can use for the best results.

divider 3 paws

The 6 Advantages of Using Rice as Cat Litter

1. Cost Effective

Using rice as cat litter can be cost effective if you buy it in large quantities. Clay litter costs between $0.50 and $1 per pound. You can find several rice brands for about that price, especially when buying more than 10 pounds at a time. Specialized litter, like silica litter, can be several times more expensive.


2. Low Dust

One of the biggest complaints of pet owners who use clay litter is that it can be quite dusty, which can make a mess out of your house. Rice produces no dust and is a good choice for people or pets that suffer from breathing issues.


3. Environmentally Friendly

Unlike many commercial cat litters, rice is a biodegradable material. It can be a more environmentally conscious choice for cat owners concerned about the disposability of clay and other litters.

Uncooked rice
Image Credit by: Maliflower73, Shutterstock

4. Safe for Cats

Rice is non-toxic and safe for cats. It poses no immediate health risks and can be an excellent option for households with cats that have sensitivities or allergies to dust or other cat litter ingredients.


5. Easy to Dispose Of

Rice can be easily disposed of in your compost or garden, reducing waste and contributing to a greener lifestyle.


6. Absorbent

Rice is incredibly absorbent and easily absorbs your cat’s urine, though it can take longer than traditional clumping litter.

Wooden bowl with rice on rice and rice
Image Credit by: SURAKIT SAWANGCHIT, Shutterstock
divider 3 paws

The 4 Drawbacks of Using Rice as Cat Litter

1. Tracking

Rice grains are small, and your cat can track them throughout the house, spreading bacteria and increasing cleanup.


2. Frequent Replacement

You might find that you need to replace the rice more frequently than other types of litter since it won’t absorb odors.

Domestic ginger cat looking curious at the litter box
Image Credit: Duet PandG, Shutterstock

3. Odor Control

Since rice absorbs urine more slowly than clay, and it won’t help with odor control.


4. Pests

Unfortunately, since rice litter struggles with odor control and is itself a food, it can attract insects, which will cause you to change out the rice more frequently, potentially raising costs.

divider 3 paws

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

How to Use Rice as Cat Litter

  • Choose plain, uncooked rice, avoiding flavored, seasoned, or instant varieties.
  • Before use, ensure that the rice is clean and free of any contaminants. Rinse it thoroughly to remove dust, dirt, and any potential debris.
  • Fill your cat’s litter box with rice like your would with traditional cat litter. The depth should be similar to what you would normally use.
  • Keep an eye on the rice litter. As it loses its absorbency, replace it to maintain a clean and odor-free litter box.
  • Observe how your cat reacts to the rice litter. Some cats may not adjust well to the change, and ensuring that your pet is comfortable is essential.

What Type of Rice Should I Use as Cat Litter?

Rice is a safe and economical alternative to traditional cat litter. Choose plain, uncooked rice without any added flavors or seasonings, like white rice or brown rice. It’s essential to first rinse the rice to remove contaminants, then you can use it similarly to conventional cat litter. Avoid using instant or quick-cook rice, as these may be less effective.

uncooked rice
Image Credit: Apisit Hrpp, Shutterstock

Is Rice Absorbent Enough to Work as Cat Litter?

While rice is absorbent, it isn’t as absorbent as commercial cat litter. It can absorb a certain amount of moisture, but you will need to change it more frequently, especially if you have multiple cats.

What About Odor Control?

Rice alone is not as effective at controlling odors as specialized cat litter. To help with odor control, consider adding baking soda to the rice or changing it more frequently. Regular scooping of soiled areas can also help manage odors.

Can I Mix Rice With Other Litter Types?

Yes, you can mix rice with other cat litter types if you want to improve absorbency or odor control. Blending rice with a clumping clay or silica-based litter can be a practical solution.

What If My Cat Eats the Rice?

Ingesting small amounts of rice litter is generally not harmful to cats. However, monitor your cat’s behavior, and if you notice excessive consumption, discontinue using rice as cat litter to prevent digestive issues.

If you have any concerns or curiosities about your cat or their health, we recommend you contact a vet directly.

divider 1 paws

Summary

If you accidentally ran out of litter and are looking for a quick substitute, rice can be a perfect solution. It’s fairly inexpensive, is absorbent, doesn’t produce dust, and there is a good chance that you already have some in your home. However, it may not be a good choice in the long term because it absorbs slowly and less effectively than traditional litter, so it struggles with odor control. As a food, rice might attract insects or your cat may eat it, so using rice long-term may not be ideal for some situations.

Related Read:

Sources

Featured Image Credit: matin, Shutterstock

The Catster Newsletter

Expert cat care, straight to your inbox

News, insights, and useful advice, delivered to you.

No spam — unsubscribe anytime.

By signing up, you agree to our Terms & Conditions and Privacy & Cookies Policy.

Click a star to rate. You can leave written feedback afterwards. (We read all feedback.)

Ed Malaker
Authored by

Ed Malaker

Leave a Reply

You're very welcome to leave a comment or question. Please know that all comments must meet our community guidelines, and your email address will NOT be published. Let's have a positive and constructive conversation.

Provirtec Pawtent Ultra Air Purifier Review 2026: Our Expert’s Opinion

Provirtec Pawtent Ultra Air Purifier Review 2026: Our Expert’s Opinion

When it comes to achieving high indoor air quality in a home with pets, the challenges are many. And getting the “best” purifier on the market may not actually…

Sara Seitz
By Sara Seitz ·
How Smart Litter Solutions Can Create a Healthier Life for Cats

How Smart Litter Solutions Can Create a Healthier Life for Cats

Cats are often easy to care for, but difficult to monitor. Their independence can make subtle changes in health and behavior easy to miss, while everyday chang…

Nicole Cosgrove
By Nicole Cosgrove ·
Invisible Aging In Cats: How Veterinary Geroscience Could Help Cats Live Longer, Healthier Lives

Invisible Aging In Cats: How Veterinary Geroscience Could Help Cats Live Longer, Healthier Lives

Cats age in many ways that we cannot see. Veterinary geroscience, a field of study that investigates how aging and chronic disease overlap in pets, is helping…

Dr. JoAnna Pendergrass
By Dr. JoAnna Pendergrass ·
Catster’s Weekly Photo Contest Winners: The Highest Perch (September 14, 2026)

Catster’s Weekly Photo Contest Winners: The Highest Perch (September 14, 2026)

Every week our team gets the privilege of sorting through our readers photos to choose what cats will win this weeks contest! See all the winners here

Radim Chudej
By Radim Chudej ·

What Normal Aging Looks Like in Cats and When You Should Worry

These days, cats can live anywhere from 13 to 17 years on average, with some making it well into their 20s. That is a long life, with considerable changes affe…

Dan Seymour
By Dan Seymour ·
What Normal Aging Looks Like in Cats and When You Should Worry

Vets Urge Owners: Don’t Ignore Sweet Smell Coming From Cats

Cats are not particularly known for having a pleasant aroma. The occasional whiff of fishy cat breath and that unmistakable post-litter-box scent simply come w…

Dan Seymour
By Dan Seymour ·
Vets Urge Owners: Don’t Ignore Sweet Smell Coming From Cats

Meet VOICE: The Program Helping Rescue Pets Through Simple Daily Clicks

What if you could help feed animals in need without spending a dime? At a time when the cost of living keeps rising, one of the first things to be scrapped fro…

Dr. Karyn Kanowski
By Dr. Karyn Kanowski ·
Meet VOICE: The Program Helping Rescue Pets Through Simple Daily Clicks

One in 100 Cats Gets Diabetes - Here's How to Catch It Early

One in every 100 cats develops diabetes.1 That's not a rare, unlucky condition reserved for cats with obvious health problems. It's common enough that most vet…

Dan Seymour
By Dan Seymour ·
One in 100 Cats Gets Diabetes - Here's How to Catch It Early

Why One Squinting Eye in Cats Is Never Worth Ignoring

A cat squinting both eyes is usually a sign of contentment. A cat squinting just one eye is a different story. That asymmetry matters more than most cat owners…

Dan Seymour
By Dan Seymour ·
Why One Squinting Eye in Cats Is Never Worth Ignoring

Boost Your Cat’s Protection This Summer with Great Deals on Flea & Tick Prevention at PetSmart

With warm weather on the horizon, it’s time to get ready – and we’re not talking about working on our beach bod! While summer might be the season of sunny days…

Dr. Karyn Kanowski
By Dr. Karyn Kanowski ·
Boost Your Cat’s Protection This Summer with Great Deals on Flea & Tick Prevention at PetSmart

Why Healthy Cats Still Vomit Sometimes (And How to Respond)

A cat that just vomited needs a specific kind of care, and the feeding decisions you make in the next few hours actually matter. Too much too soon can make thi…

Dan Seymour
By Dan Seymour ·
Why Healthy Cats Still Vomit Sometimes (And How to Respond)

Neakasa AirStep Odor-Eliminating Cat Litter Box Step Review 2026: Our Expert’s Opinion

For most cat owners, the battle against litter box odors is an endless one. It doesn’t seem to matter how good your litter is at absorbing odors, how often you…

Sara Seitz
By Sara Seitz ·
Neakasa AirStep Odor-Eliminating Cat Litter Box Step Review 2026: Our Expert’s Opinion

Love Cats? So Do We! Join the Catster Community

Stay informed with expert cat care insights delivered straight to your inbox! Discover professional guidance on feline behavior, feeding tips, trusted product picks, and much more.

You may opt-out at any time. View our Privacy Policy for more information.

The Catster site on a phone