Get

In Your Inbox

Catster is reader-supported. When you buy via links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission at no cost to you. Learn more.

Male vs. Female British Shorthair: Principal Differences (With Pictures)

Male VS Female British Shorthair

Our beautiful friends from across the pond make great pets, as any British Shorthair owner can tell you. But if you’re thinking about adopting a British Shorthair, you might be wondering whether you should go for a male or female cat. Overall, the differences between male and female cats are pretty minimal. Like humans, cats have a range of personality traits no matter what gender they are. But that doesn’t mean that males and females are exactly the same! Here are a few points that can help you decide what you want.

divider single cat paw oct 2024

Visual Differences

side by side Male VS Female British Shorthair
Image Credit: Left – OksanaSusoeva Shutterstock | Right – Axel Bueckert, Shutterstock

At a Glance

Male British Shorthair
  • Average weight (adult): 9–7 pounds
  • Lifespan: 12–20 years
  • Exercise: 25+ hours a day
  • Grooming needs: Moderate
  • Family-friendly: Yes
  • Other pet-friendly: Often
  • Personality: Friendly, easygoing, social
Female British Shorthair
  • Average weight (adult): 7–12 pounds
  • Lifespan: 13–20 years
  • Exercise: 1+ hours a day
  • Grooming needs: Moderate
  • Family-friendly: Yes
  • Other pet-friendly: Sometimes
  • Personality: Friendly, vocal, independent

divider single cat paw oct 2024

Male British Shorthair Overview

British Shorthairs are known for being friendly but reserved and generally calm, low-maintenance cats. Male British Shorthairs are no exception. They are a great choice for most pet owners, especially if the cats are neutered.

British shorthair cat Silver chocolate color yellow eyes_lowpower225_shutterstock
Image By: lowpower225, Shutterstock

Personality and Temperament

Male British Shorthairs tend to be a little more relaxed and easygoing than their female counterparts. Although your cat’s personality is determined by a lot of things, you can expect most male British Shorthairs to be friendly to humans and other pets. They usually do well in multi-pet households, and most are not anxious around strangers. Unaltered males may be aggressive towards other cats, especially other males.

Health and Activity

Male British Shorthairs are slightly bigger than females. They are often slightly more active and need more exercise because of their size. Because British Shorthairs aren’t the most active breed naturally, you might need to work harder to make sure your male British Shorthair gets enough activity and doesn’t grow obese. They can live anywhere from 12 to 20 years, but overall, males have a slightly lowered lifespan and live on average for two fewer years than females. Neutered male cats should not spray, but unaltered males will spray to mark territory.

British Shorthair cat
Image By: Rebekka D, Pixabay

Suitable for:

Most homes will be happy with a Male British Shorthair. They do well as solitary pets or in multi-pet households. They’re also a good choice for families, apartment dwellers, or single people. The most important thing is to ensure that your cat has a happy, safe environment to live in.

divider single cat paw oct 2024

Female British Shorthair Overview

Female British Shorthairs are also a great choice for most cat owners. They will be happiest and healthiest if they are spayed so that they don’t experience heat or pregnancy. They come in all the colors and patterns that male British Shorthairs have, but you can also find calico/tortoiseshell patterned female British Shorthairs.

british shorthair standing on grass
Image By: MelaniMarfeld, Pixabay

Personality and Temperament

Female British Shorthairs also tend to be calm and quiet, but they may be more reserved than males. Female British Shorthair cats also tend to grow very attached to their family but are less relaxed and shyer around strangers. Some female cats are very vocal and love to carry on “conversations” with their humans. Many female British Shorthairs get on well with other cats, but some become possessive towards their owners and don’t do well in multi-pet households.

Health and Activity

Female British Shorthairs are slightly smaller than males, and they generally live for one to two years longer. They often don’t need quite as much activity as males, but since British Shorthair cats are generally sedentary, daily playtime or exercise is a good idea regardless. Unspayed females will go into heat regularly throughout their life and have personality and behavior changes while in heat.

Suitable for:

Female British Shorthairs are generally suitable for any living situation, but there are some pitfalls to watch out for. Some female British Shorthairs struggle in multi-pet households, and because female cats are more likely to be anxious, they might not do well in busy or stressful environments. Despite this, female British Shorthairs are generally a good match for single-person households or families and for small or large living spaces.

british shorthair cat surrounded with gifts
Image Credit: Pixabay

divider single cat paw oct 2024

Which Gender Is Right for You?

As you can see, male and female British Shorthairs are similar in appearance and personality, but they do have some differences. Male cats are usually bigger and require more activity. They also are laid back and do slightly better with other pets. Female British Shorthairs are usually more attached to their owners and less friendly to strangers. They also live slightly longer.


Featured Image Credit: Left – PHOTOCREO Michal Bednarek, Shutterstock | Right – OksanaSusoeva, Shutterstock

How useful was this post?

Click on a star to rate (you can leave written feedback after clicking submit)

Help us improve Catster for pet parents!

Your feedback really matters.

What did you like about this post? Also how can we improve it?

Join the conversation

Leave a Reply

You’re very welcome to leave a comment or question. Please know that all comments must meet our community guidelines, and your email address will NOT be published. Let’s have a positive and constructive conversation.

Talk With A Vet Online

Peace of mind,
anywhere, anytime

Affordable vet advice

Why Do Cats Massage Other Cats? 4 Vet-Reviewed Reasons & Meanings

Kneading, which is often called “making biscuits” because the motion somewhat resembles kneading dough, is a common feline activity. Cats may knead their...

How to Cat-Proof Plants: 15 Vet-Reviewed Tips

Managing the health of your plants when a pet cat is around can be challenging, to say the least. If your cat is...

Cat Mange & Scabies: Our Vet Explains Causes, Symptoms & Treatments

All pet parents are familiar with the common parasites, fleas, and ticks that can affect our four-legged friends, and they regularly prevent them...

Why Is My Cat Scratching the Walls? 6 Likely Reasons

Cats do what they want to do. If you have cats in your home, you’re already fully aware of this. Unfortunately, there are...

More related

Unblocking the Mystery of Urethral Obstruction in Overweight Cats – A New Perspective

One feline health issue that many, if not all, cat guardians have had to deal with at one time or another is the...

10 Best Cat Trees Under $50 in 2025 – Reviews & Top Picks

No one wants to see giant shred marks in their favorite upholstery, but elaborate cat trees can be expensive. Now, you don’t have...

9 Pet Friendly Hotels in Vicksburg, MS (2025 Update)

Vicksburg is a city full of history that clings to the banks of the mighty Mississippi River. Vicksburg has a lot to offer...

10 Best Cat Foods for Your Sphynx Cat in 2025 – Reviews & Top Picks

The majestic Sphynx—ancient, unique, and always arriving to the party in their birthday suit. You have one of the most sought-after and alluring...

Keep reading

How to Take Care of Your Cat’s Teeth: 8 Vet-Verified Tips

Dental problems are pretty common in cats. When plaque sits on their teeth, it hardens and develops into tartar. Tartar around the gum line causes irritation and inflammation that results in gingivitis, which can lead to full-blown periodontal disease and...

hand showing the teeth of blue tabby maine coon cat

Does Irish Spring Soap Keep Cats Away? Vet-Reviewed Facts & FAQ

If you have a garden, you probably know that stray or neighborhood cats can visit it, using your flower beds as their toilet area or nibbling at the plants. Even your pet cats can chew the plants in your garden...

pump green glass bottle with liquid castile soap

How Often Do I Need to Bathe My Cat? Facts & 7 Vet-Approved Reasons Why

Bathing your cat is not something most owners think about. Cats are notorious for being self-grooming animals. For the most part, they do a darn good job of keeping themselves clean. Most cats don’t need frequent baths. However, there are...

cat bath

How Long Does a Cat Take to Recover From Jaundice? Our Vet Answers

While a highlighter-yellow cat may sound like something out of a cartoon, the reality of a jaundiced cat is no laughing matter. If your feline is suffering from this serious condition, you may have many questions, including how long it...

closeup of cat with jaundice

How to Tell if a Cat Is Choking: 6 Vet-Reviewed Signs & What to Do

If your cat is choking, you need to ask fast, but before you try to give your cat the Heimlich, you should know what a choking cat looks like. Sometimes, cats look like they’re choking, but they’re coughing up a...

cat is choking

Are There Cats Without Whiskers? Vet Reviewed Facts & FAQ

If you’re a cat lover or even a casual observer, you’ve probably noticed that cats have long, delicate whiskers protruding from their faces. But have you ever wondered if all cats have whiskers? The Sphynx cat and other breeds with...

close up of cat whiskers

Is There Mercury in Cat Food? Vet-Verified Facts & FAQ

As a cat lover, you understand how irresistible fish is to our feline friends. Because we naturally want to feed them the best we can and reward them with their favorite treats, it’s normal to reach for the fish-flavored kibble...

woman reading pet food label

How to Protect a Cat From a Hot Stove: 11 Vet-Reviewed Methods

Many cats know to keep away from hot stoves. Most can feel the heat coming off of it and can guess that it probably isn’t a good idea to touch it. However, some cats can jump on the hot stoves...

cat following owner to the kitchen seeking for attention