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Are Savannah Cats Legal in the U.S.? 2026 Info Guide

By Rachael Gerkensmeyer
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savannah sitting on the couch

The Savannah cat was developed by breeding the domestic cat with the wild African Serval cat to create a half-wild, half-domestic cat that is larger and more inclined to hunt than the typical housecat. However, these cats are also playful, lovable, sociable, and family friendly, just like the average domestic cat. Therefore, most people consider them to be great pets.

This doesn’t mean everyone and anyone can own one of these majestic designer felines, however. There are state laws to check to see if you can legally obtain a Savannah cat as a pet. It is legal to own a Savannah cat in some states; in other states, it's considered illegal; and still others have certain restrictions. Here is what you need to know.

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Some States Outlaw Savannah Cats Altogether

There are a few states throughout the United States of America that do not allow residents to own Savannah cats at all. These include Hawaii, Georgia, and Rhode Island. However, the states that completely outlaw Savannah cats are few and far between considering the whole country. All the other states allow some form of the Savannah cat, depending on their generation, or filial designation.

Image By: Kolomenskaya Kseniya, Shutterstock

Many State Laws Are Based on the Savannah Cat’s Filial Designation

The Savannah cat breed is categorized into different filial designations, which are F1, F2, F3, and so on. The first filial designation means that one of the cat's parents is a wild Serval cat. Each rank downward—second, third, fourth, etc.—means the Savannah cat is less and less wild. For example, an F3 Savannah cat will have great-grandparents that were Serval cats, making them well removed from the wild cat ancestry that they obtain.

States tend to base their laws on a Savannah cat’s filial designation. The further they are removed from their wild African Serval relative, the safer they’re considered for the average household. This isn’t to say that Savannah cats directly born from a wild African Serval are not suitable to own. It just means that state laws have been put in place to “protect” the common society.

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Basic Laws Regarding Savannah Cats: State by State

The laws throughout the country differ from state to state when it comes to owning and caring for a Savannah cat. Some states prohibit them altogether, while others allow them on a full or permitted basis. Here’s what you should know about each state:

AlabamaAll Filial Designations Allowed
AlaskaF4 and Later Generations Allowed
ArizonaAll Filial Designations Allowed
ArkansasAll Filial Designations Allowed
CaliforniaAll Filial Designations Allowed
ColoradoF4 and Later Generations Allowed
ConnecticutAll Filial Designations Allowed
DelawarePermits Required
FloridaAll Filial Designations Allowed
GeorgiaCompletely Illegal
HawaiiCompletely Illegal
IdahoAll Filial Designations Allowed
IllinoisAll Filial Designations Allowed
IndianaAll Filial Designations Allowed
IowaF4 and Later Generations Allowed
KansasAll Filial Designations Allowed
KentuckyAll Filial Designations Allowed
LouisianaAll Filial Designations Allowed
MaineAll Filial Designations Allowed
MarylandAll Filial Designations Under 30 Pounds
MassachusettsF4 and Later Generations Allowed
MichiganAll Filial Designations Allowed
MinnesotaAll Filial Designations Allowed
MississippiAll Filial Designations Allowed
MissouriAll Filial Designations Allowed
MontanaAll Filial Designations Allowed
NebraskaCompletely Illegal
NevadaAll Filial Designations Allowed
New HampshireF4 and Later Generations Allowed
New JerseyAll Filial Designations Allowed
New MexicoAll Filial Designations Allowed
New YorkF5 and Later Generations Allowed
North CarolinaAll Filial Designations Allowed
North DakotaAll Filial Designations Allowed
OhioAll Filial Designations Allowed
OklahomaAll Filial Designations Allowed
OregonAll Filial Designations Allowed
PennsylvaniaAll Filial Designations Allowed
Rhode IslandCompletely Illegal
South CarolinaAll Filial Designations Allowed
South DakotaAll Filial Designations Allowed
TennesseeAll Filial Designations Allowed
TexasIllegal in Most Counties
UtahAll Filial Designations Allowed
VermontF4 and Later Generations Allowed
VirginiaAll Filial Designations Allowed
WashingtonAll Filial Designations Allowed
West VirginiaAll Filial Designations Allowed
WisconsinAll Filial Designations Allowed
WyomingAll Filial Designations Allowed
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Steps to Take Before Deciding Whether to Buy a Savannah Cat

The first thing to do before deciding whether to buy a Savannah cat as a household pet is to contact your local authorities and find out the exact laws for owning this designer breed in your state and county. Some places require the approval of ownership via a permitting process. Some laws vary from county to county within a state, so it is crucial to find out the specific laws in your local area, not just at the state level.

You should also make sure you understand the personality, temperament, and general disposition of the Savannah cat so you can be sure the breed will be a good fit for your household overall. If you do decide to go ahead and buy a Savannah cat, find a reliable breeder to work with who is transparent and has all the required permits.

Savannah F1 cat
Image Credit: Kolomenskaya Kseniya, Shutterstock
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Conclusion

Savannah cats are welcome in many states throughout America, but that doesn’t mean it is legal for you to own one where you live. It is important to understand the filial designations given to this designer breed so you can be sure you’re in line with your local laws. Savannah cats can make good pets, but like any other cat breed, they are not for everyone. Do your homework before making a final decision as to whether you should get a Savannah cat as a pet.

See Also: 

Sources

Featured Image Credit: Kolomenskaya Kseniya, Shutterstock

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Rachael Gerkensmeyer
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