Get

In Your Inbox

Catster is reader-supported. When you buy via links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission at no cost to you. Learn more.

Are My Cats Playing or Fighting? 6 Vet-Reviewed Ways to Tell the Difference

cats in grass

Cats love to wrestle and play, but they also fight. Even if you have two litter siblings that have lived together their whole lives without any problems, there is a chance that something can change. One might get carried away, or the dynamic in the relationship might change for some reason, and what was once playing can quickly escalate to become proper fighting. You should have a good idea of your cats and how they behave, but you can use these six steps as a guide if you want to tell whether your cats are playing or fighting.

divider 3 paws

The 6 Ways to Tell If Cats Are Playing or Fighting

1. If It’s Quiet, It’s Probably Playing

If your cats are rolling around with little to no noise apart from the occasional meow or chirp, there’s a good chance it is only playing. Cats don’t vocalize their playtime in the same way that they do their fights. The occasional meow or chirp you hear is likely one cat telling the other they got a bit carried away.


2. If There’s Growling, It’s Probably Fighting

If you hear aggressive noises, it is turned into a fight. Aggressive cat noises include growling, hissing, and spitting. Your cat will not make this noise if they are only playing, and they will reserve yowling for a proper fight. If it sounds serious, it probably is.

domestic-cats-fighting
Imahe Credit: Vshivkova, Shutterstock

3. Ears Back Means Stress

Cats are good at non-verbal communication, and their ears can be highly expressive. They act as an effective barometer of their emotions. During a play or fight session, if their ears are straight up or forward, they are probably playing. If their ears are folded back, there is a good chance that the cats are involved in a fight, and you may need to intervene.


4. There Are Other Physical Signs of Confrontation

A cat’s fur will stand straight up, with their tail erect and upright, and their eyes will be dilated if they are involved in a real fight. If their body language looks relaxed, they probably feel relaxed and enjoy rough play. If they look tense, they might be scrapping for real.

two-cats-armwrestling-fight-battle
Image Credit: Nils Jacobi, Shutterstock

5. They Take Turns to Play

It is common, especially among littermates, for cats to share the role of top cat during a wrestling match. Watch them together: If they are swapping and taking turns to be the cat on top, there’s a good chance that they are playing.

One of your cats may prefer to always play at being the top cat. This is fine as long as it isn’t a problem for the other cat.


6. If They Don’t Know Each Other, They’re Not Playing

If one of the cats is new to your home and they don’t know your cat, it is doubtful that they are playing. Cats will not usually play with other cats they don’t have a relationship with.

Two-cats-playing-outdoor
Image Credit: DavidTB, Shutterstock

divider 3 paws

Frequently Asked Questions

Should I Let My Cats Play Fight?

Play, when it is genuine, is fun and healthy. It enables your cat to get exercise and allows them to vent a little energy with one another. It could also save your furniture and even your arms. As long as one cat isn’t overly aggressive toward another, it’s safe and natural.

Playing is an important part of keeping your cat mentally and physically engaged, and a great toy will make it much easier. We like Hepper's Catnip Stick Toys because they're sturdy enough to handle intense play and completely filled with organic catnip. You'll love the fun range of pastel colors and your cat will enjoy the prey-like shape!

Hepper Stick Catnip Cat Kicker Toy
  • No Filler - Like all the best cat toys our is stuffed with 100% organic catnip. Cheap cat toys with...
  • Flexible Play - Simple plush shape is great for biting, scratching and pawing. It can start life as...
  • Durably Designed - Our cat safe toys are hand-stitched with a double-lined exterior construction for...

At Catster, we’ve admired Hepper for many years and decided to take a controlling ownership interest so that we could benefit from the outstanding designs of this cool cat company!

Do Cats Bite Each Other When They Play?

All feline play is mock aggression, which means that your cats are pretending to fight one another. Fighting involves biting, so it is common for cats to bite and nibble one another as part of a game. The bite should not be as severe as a proper fight bite but should not be discouraged unless it is hurting the other cat.

How Do You Break Up a Cat Fight?

If your cats are playing and get a bit carried away, simply talking to them may be enough to get their minds off it and stop them from scrapping. If it becomes serious, clap your hands, or make noise with a can—don’t direct toward them, though. The idea is to get their attention without reinforcing what they are doing and without trying to get in between them. Being stuck between two warring cats can be dangerous and painful.

Will My Cats Ever Stop Fighting?

If it’s play fighting, the cats will end their scrap and go about their day as usual. If it’s a real fight and an isolated or rare incident, one likely got carried away, and they should be friends again soon. If it is regular, you may have to take steps to try to positively socialize them. If things are really bad, it may require an animal behaviorist.

If you need to speak with a vet but can't get to one, head over to PangoVet. It's an online service where you can talk to a vet online and get the advice you need for your pet — all at an affordable price!

PangoVet_Mention-in-Content for PangoVet2 save money

Additional Information

divider 3 paws

Are My Cats Playing or Fighting?

To cats, playing is just mock fighting. They pounce, hit, roll, wrestle, scratch, and even bite one another. As long as it’s a game and neither cat is getting injured, it is not only acceptable but should also be considered a beneficial part of growing up. However, some cats do fight, and if there is growling, puffed-up fur, or hissing, you need to discourage the fight.


Featured Image Credit: Astrid Gast, Shutterstock

Want content like this delivered to you?

Sign Up For Our Newsletter

News, insights, expert advice, and everything cat

* By submitting, you agree to our Terms & Conditions and Privacy & Cookies Policy.


How useful was this post?

Click on a star to rate (you can leave written feedback after clicking submit)

Help us improve Catster for pet parents!

Your feedback really matters.

What did you like about this post? Also how can we improve it?

Join the conversation

2 Responses

  1. When my two cats are play fighting one of my cats gets hurt because it cries out in pain. I'm not exactly sure which one it is but it sounds more like my neutered male. My female Torbie is much more aggressive when play fighting and has a lower octave voice than my Scottish Straight. My Torbie is a rescue from a shelter in Jan this year (2024) and my SS has been with me since he was 3mo. He is now 3 yrs. He was neutered just before 6mo. This pain issue with play fighting has happened just in the past month, Aug/Sept 2024. Torbie was left at Muni kill shelter by previous owners who also had other animals. She is supposed to be spayed. At least that's what the shelter told me. Sometimes I wonder. I think she has had at least one litter because everytime she hears kittens crying on tv she runs to find them.
    I don't know what to do about this painful biting by Torbie.

    1. Dear Kathleen,
      thank you for your question. We are sorry to hear about the struggles with your two cats.
      Play fighting in cats is quite usual, however when it turns into aggression, there could be an issue that needs to be tackled.

      We would like to suggest you some of our articles on this matter:
      Cat Fighting Sounds: With Videos & Body Signals – https://www.catster.com/cat-behavior/cat-fighting-sounds/
      Play Aggression in Cats: How to Prevent & Correct It – https://www.catster.com/cat-behavior/play-aggression-in-cats/
      How to Stop Cats From Fighting: 5 Vet-Reviewed Tips & Tricks – https://www.catster.com/cat-health-care/how-to-stop-cats-from-fighting/
      Just copy and paste the URL into your browser.

      If nothing helps, we would recommend you to set up an appointment with one of our veterinarian experts at www.PangoVet.com. They will be happy to talk the situation through with you.

Leave a Reply

You’re very welcome to leave a comment or question. Please know that all comments must meet our community guidelines, and your email address will NOT be published. Let’s have a positive and constructive conversation.


Talk With A Vet Online

Peace of mind,
anywhere, anytime

Affordable vet advice

We Chat With the Creator of the “Ray & Clovis” Cat Cartoon

Animated show Ray & Clovis stars a guitar-playing Iguana and a blue-hued kitty billed as the “incredibly cheerful yet endlessly frustrating roommate.” The...

6 Health Risks of Keeping a Dirty Litter Box: Vet-Approved Sickness Signs

Cleaning the litter box is one of the most laborious (not to mention smelly) tasks a cat owner must do every day, so...

Is It Okay to Trim My Cat’s Curly Whiskers? Vet-Reviewed Facts & FAQ

Whiskers play a prominent role in how cats navigate the world. Cats use their whiskers to do various things, including communicate with other...

Paula Brown: Use Feng Shui to Increase Harmony, Health, and Love

You might have heard of feng shui, but you might not understand its full meaning and potential. Feng shui expert Paula Brown agreed...

More related

Can Cats Tolerate a Weekend Alone? Olga Cannot!

Hi, I’m Christopher! Read my introduction to learn more about me and my silly Russian Blue cat, Olga. I don’t travel often, but...

6 Vet-Verified Ways My Cats Tell Me It’s Mealtime

There are fewer things more persistent than a hungry cat! Even the most introverted feline has no issue alerting their owners to mealtime...

10 Best Budget Cat Trees in 2026 – Reviews & Top Picks

Cats are natural climbers, and if you don’t give them something to climb on, then they’re going to find things to climb all...

Male vs Female Ragdolls: What’s the Difference? (With Pictures)

With many creatures in the animal kingdom, there is often a stark temperamental difference between the males and females of that species. It...

Keep reading

Why Do Cats Chatter at Birds? 5 Possible Reasons & FAQ

Cats are vocally gifted and can produce up to 21 distinct vocalizations.1 Although cat owners are accustomed to their pets meowing, they may be baffled by their chattering. Chattering is a unique sound that cats make after seeing prey, such...

cat and bird

Will a Cat Eat Rat Poison? How to Use It Safely Around Them

Everyone has heard the old adage that curiosity killed the cat, but anyone who’s spent time around cats knows just how dangerously curious they can be. Cats lack the same type of self-preservation that humans have, which often leads them...

Poison for mice in a cardboard box

8 Best Dental Treats for Cats in 2026 – Reviews & Top Picks

No one is exempt from bad breath or dental issues, not even cats! In fact, dental disease is quite common among felines, so it’s a necessity that we take care of their teeth. Since some cats aren’t that cooperative when...

Training a cat with treats

Can Cats Eat Cucumber? Vet-Reviewed Nutrition and Safety

Some of our cats love to keep a close eye on our kitchen activities; after all, who knows when you might drop a tasty morsel on the floor for them to investigate? What if you chop a cucumber and drop...

Can Cats Eat Cucumber

Can Cats Eat Corn? Vet-Approved Nutritional Facts & FAQ

Corn is a common side dish in many culinary traditions. It’s sweet, delicious, and healthy, making it a favorite among people worldwide. You might have noticed that corn is also a common ingredient in many cat foods. Still, you know...

Can Cats Eat Corn

Are Diffusers Safe for Cats to be Around? Vet-Approved Science & Safety Guide

It may surprise you to learn that cats primarily interpret the world from their nose. This is because, like many other animals, their sense of smell is stellar. You may wonder if diffusers are safe to use around them. Though...

Catster_Are Diffusers Safe for Cats

Is My Cat Stressed or Sick? Vet-Reviewed Signs & Ways to Help

Cats can struggle with change just as any species, so in times of stress, it is important to be more cautious of their needs. This is tough since cats don’t always outright tell us what is wrong and what we...

tired sick cat lying on bed

Can Cats Be Hermaphrodites? Vet-Approved Feline Facts

Cat lovers who spend a lot of their time learning about their feline friends have probably heard tales of hermaphrodite cats that have male and female sex organs. But is it possible for cats to be hermaphrodites? Cats can be...

close up bronze Egyptian Mau cat