Get

In Your Inbox

Catster is reader-supported. When you buy via links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission at no cost to you. Learn more.

How to Choose Cat Food: 10 Vet-Approved Tips & Tricks

tabby kitten eating kibble from the feeding bowl

Cats and humans have shared a mutually beneficial relationship for roughly 12,000 years. People developed agriculture, which attracted pests, and felines happily acted as pest control. The cat’s role in human society and their subsequent adaptation and domestication provide vital clues for choosing the best food for your pet feline.

divider cats oct 2024

The 10 Tips for Choosing a Cat Food

1. Consider Your Pet’s Life Stage

The Association of American Feed Control Officials (AAFCO) is the brains behind the FDA regulation of pet food. One of the requirements for manufacturers is the animal’s life stage. That’s where we must begin. All products aren’t created the same. The nutritional needs of kittens differ from those of adults. For example, the former must get higher amounts of protein and certain vitamins and minerals to support growth.

  • Tip: Look for the phrase “Complete and balanced” to ensure proper nutrition for your pet.
Snowshoe cat breed sitting on the floor and eating from a bowl of dry cat food
Image Credit by: Yuliya Alekseeva, Shutterstock

2. Factor in Your Cat’s Ideal Weight

The 73 breeds recognized by The International Cat Association vary in weight, from the petite Singapura to the massive Maine Coon. Just like all foods aren’t the same, neither are all pets. We suggest requesting to see the parents, if possible, when you purchase your pet to get an idea about the adult size of your cat. Make sure to transition to adult food to avoid overfeeding your pet.

  • Tip: Consult with a vet to determine the ideal weight of your kitty.

3. Don’t Forget Your Kitty’s Activity Level and Lifestyle

Cats vary in their activity level, and many adjust their schedules to fit the household. Active felines like Abyssinian may need more food than a lap cat like the Ragdoll. Nevertheless, play is essential for bonding with your kitty and providing vital enrichment. Even just an hour of daily exercise can profoundly impact your cat’s health.

  • Tip: Interactive games and playtime will increase your pet’s activity for better mental and physical health.

Hepper NomNom - Spill Proof Elevated Cat Bowl
  • NO MESS - The 360° tray on this cat food and water bowl set has a raised design to catch and...
  • WHISKER FRIENDLY - Shallow and wide metal containers with flat bottoms ensure your kitty can enjoy...
  • CHEW-SAFE MATERIALS - Kittens and cats love chewing on silicone and soft rubber - but it's a choking...

Feeding your cat a high-quality diet is important for keeping them healthy and happy. But it goes beyond the food you choose; the dishes they use also matter. The Hepper NomNom Cat Bowl is our favorite for its unique, five-star design that protects from whisker fatigue and promotes good posture which also aids in better digestion. As an added bonus, it’s beautifully crafted and offers a modern take on the traditional cat bowl that fits seamlessly with all home stylings. Learn more about the NomNom by clicking here.

At Catster, we’ve admired Hepper for many years and decided to take a controlling ownership interest so that we could benefit from the outstanding designs of this cool cat company!

 

 


4. Consider Any Allergies

Fortunately, food allergies and intolerances are relatively rare in cats. Chicken, beef, and dairy are the most common triggers. GI issues, itchiness, and fur loss are signs of a possible allergy. However, these indications aren’t diagnostic. Discuss possible treatment options with a vet if you notice anything amiss. It could be what your pet is eating.

  • Tip: Dietary elimination is the best way to deal with allergies. That includes treats made with the suspect ingredient.

Get Free Cat Food Recall Alerts!

Your cat’s health matters. Get instant notifications about cat food recalls here


5. Learn About Pet Food Labels

Manufacturers must provide nutritional information and feeding instructions on their products. It’s helpful to know what everything means so you can make an informed choice. The ingredients list starts with the ingredient it has the most of by weight and descends from that point. The label must contain a nutritional analysis, including the percentage of protein and calories per serving.

man checkint cat litter at the pet shop
Image Credit by: BearFotos, Shutterstock

6. Research Your Options

You’ll find many choices when deciding on a cat food. Remember that advertisers are trying to sell you on a product with tasty-sounding descriptions. Vitamins and minerals are often included with their chemical names. If you’re unsure of what something is, look it up and find out for your peace of mind. Another option is to consult a veterinarian and ask them for a recommendation on the best possible food for your cat.

Need veterinary advice but can't get to the clinic? Catster recommends PangoVet, our online veterinary service. Talk to a vet online and get the answers and advice you need for your cat without having to leave your living room — all at an affordable price!

PangoVet_Mention-in-Content for PangoVet2 save money


7. Dismiss Misleading Marketing Claims

The humanization of the pet industry has opened the floodgates for sketch marketing claims. For example, “human-grade” and “natural” are not currently defined by the FDA, as the labels may indicate. “Proven” is also a loaded word if not backed up with scientific evidence. We recommend sticking to the facts and dismissing the fluff.

Image Credit: Piqsels

8. Think About Your Pet’s Feeding Schedule

Convenience is a selling point with some products. Pouring out a portion of kibble is easier than opening a can and dishing it out for feeding time. However, we suggest getting your cat on a schedule, which makes expectations easier for everyone involved. Some cats prefer to graze through the day rather than eating at set times, which is usually fine as long as you are measuring out their food so they do not overeat.

  • Tip: Measure out your cat’s food even if you free-feed them dry food.

9. Monitor Your Cat’s Body Condition

It’s essential to monitor your cat’s body condition as part of routine care. Your kitty should have a well-defined waist when you’re looking down on them. It’s worth noting that the feeding instructions are only suggestions and not a definitive guide for how much to give your pet. Your cat’s activity level plays a significant role in what they should get.

  • Tip: Do a sight check monthly to assess your pet’s weight and diet.
Image Credit by: Koldunov Alexey, Shutterstock

10. Reassess Your Kitty’s Needs If There Are Changes

Changes often impact a pet’s intake and energy expenditure. Illness, weight gain, weight loss, and neutering or spaying can affect how much you should feed your pet. That makes the previous step vital for your kitty’s good health. For example, some cats gain weight more easily after neutering, necessitating dietary changes.

  • Tip: Beware of little things that can have significant effects, such as treats. They should only make up 10% of your cat’s caloric intake.

divider 3 paws

Final Thoughts

Choosing the right food for your cat is essential to good health. Fortunately, the AAFCO and FDA have taken significant steps toward informing pet owners. Comparison shopping is easier with label and manufacturing requirements. Nevertheless, it behooves all pet owners to research their options and treat marketing claims with skepticism. If you have any questions about the best food for your cat, your vet will be happy to help you.

See also:


Featured Image Credit: Rimma Bondarenko, Shutterstock

Want content like this delivered to you?

Sign Up For Our Newsletter

News, insights, expert advice, and everything cat

* By submitting, you agree to our Terms & Conditions and Privacy & Cookies Policy.

How useful was this post?

Click on a star to rate (you can leave written feedback after clicking submit)

Help us improve Catster for pet parents!

Your feedback really matters.

What did you like about this post? Also how can we improve it?

Join the conversation

Leave a Reply

You’re very welcome to leave a comment or question. Please know that all comments must meet our community guidelines, and your email address will NOT be published. Let’s have a positive and constructive conversation.

Talk With A Vet Online

Peace of mind,
anywhere, anytime

Affordable vet advice

How to Keep Your Cat Safe at Christmas: 5 Christmas Dangers & Opportunities for Cats

While we humans relish the hustle, bustle, and merriment of the holidays, our feline family members might not feel the same way. In...

Solid Gold Cat Food Review of 2025: Recalls, Pros & Cons

Review Summary Solid Gold pet food was launched in 1974 by Sissy Harrington McGill. As a Great Dane aficionado, she noticed that European...

My Cat’s Grinding Their Teeth: Our Vet Explains

Sadly, teeth grinding is one of the behaviors we don’t want to see in our cats because it’s not just a quirky habit,...

How to Choose Your Second Cat: Vet-Approved Tips for Finding a Great Friend for Kitty

If you currently have a cat and are planning to add another to your family, there are several critical factors to consider and...

More related

How to Safely Surrender a Cat: 4 Responsible Steps & FAQ

Surrendering your cat can be a difficult and emotional experience. It’s important to consider all the potential implications of surrendering your pet before...

Do Cats Eat Less in Summer? Vet-Approved Seasonal Feeding Guide

Have you ever noticed that when winter comes, you start to eat more and crave heartier foods, while when summer rolls around, you...

9 Best Cat Litter Boxes for Small Apartments in 2025 – Reviews & Top Picks

When you live in a smaller apartment, there are countless concerns about litter boxes. Not only do you need to find somewhere to...

Can Cats Eat Cream Cheese? Vet-Reviewed Nutrition Facts & FAQ

Most cats love dairy foods. The stereotypical cat loves milk, though it may upset most actual cats’ stomachs. But what about cream cheese?...

Keep reading

How Do You Give a Cat Lactulose? (7 Vet Approved Methods)

Lactulose is a stool softener often prescribed to ease feline constipation. The product pulls moisture into your pet’s feces, encouraging regularity by making bowel movements less dense. It’s also often prescribed for cats suffering from liver failure to reduce the...

feeding cat using syringe

Can Cats Eat Apples? Vet-Reviewed Nutritional Facts & FAQ

There’s nothing quite like the satisfying crunch of a juicy apple. While this fruit offers plenty of health benefits for humans, you may wonder if it’s something you could provide your kitty if it appears interested in your crunchy snack....

Can Cats Eat Apples

Are Heated Cat Beds Safe? Can They Be On All the Time?

Heated cat beds are becoming increasingly popular, but are they safe for cats? The short answer is yes; heated beds are safe, and there is a wide range of options available on the market. But before you run out and...

sphynx cat on heating pad

Can Cats Have Tics? Vet-Verified Signs, Causes, Treatment & More

Have you ever noticed your cat twitching uncontrollably or showing some type of repetitive behavior, such as excessive grooming, tail chasing, or frantic biting? Such a display may point to a neurological issue, and to some, these the signs may...

white cat wave his paws

How to Stop Cats From Scratching & Clawing Leather Furniture: 6 Vet-Verified Tips

Of course, you love your cat, but that doesn’t mean you love all of their behaviors–especially the more destructive ones. If your cat has taken a liking to scratching and clawing your leather furniture, you may feel at your wit’s...

close up cat claws scratching leather sofa

Can Cats Eat Parmesan? Vet-Approved Nutritional Facts & FAQ

As a cat owner, you know how tough it can be to say “no” to your kitty begging for a taste of food off your plate at the dinner table. Some human foods are okay to offer your kitty in...

Can Cats Eat Parmesan

How Much Wet Food Should a Cat Eat? Vet-Approved, Healthy Diet Advice

Many cat owners are unsure how much wet food their cat should eat; however, the answer is not as clear since it will all depend on your kitten. While there are recommendations, it is important to tailor the feeding amount...

cat eating wet tuna food

Giardia in Cats: Causes, Signs & Care (Vet-Approved Facts & FAQ)

One of the most distressing experiences as a cat parent is suspecting or learning that your cat is unwell in some way. To add to your woes, medical terminology can sometimes be hard to process, especially when you’re under duress....

Sick cat, IV, dehydration, dropper