Get

In Your Inbox

Catster is reader-supported. When you buy via links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission at no cost to you. Learn more.

Where Should You Buy or Adopt a Kitten? Facts & FAQ

toyger kittens

So, you have made a big decision in your family’s life. You have decided to add a kitten to your family! This is exciting news, but where should you get your kitten from? Adoption agencies, breeders, and pet stores all offer kittens for adoption or sale. There are some important considerations to make, though, before rushing in to get a kitten. We, of course, want to make the most ethical decision when choosing our new family member.

What makes an adoption agency, breeder, or pet store a good place to get a kitten though? It is important to investigate and ask lots of questions when choosing where to get your kitten. Read below to see what to look out for from each of these organizations.

divider 3 paws

Buying from a Breeder

 

British Shorthair kittens_Eric Isselee_shutterstock
Photo Credit: Eric Isseelee, Shutterstock

If you decide to purchase your kitten from a breeder, you want to ensure that they practice ethical breeding methods. While you have probably heard the term “puppy mill”, there are also “kitten mills” out there that similarly abuse their animals.

Kitten mills are usually large operations that churn out lots of kittens per year. The parent cats are kept in small cages and are not socialized or played with. These conditions can be filthy and inhumane to the animals. Sometimes these cats are kept in wire cages with nothing to cushion their feet, resulting in pain and sores. Buying from a kitten mill allows these animals to suffer by funding this endless cycle, as their services are paid for.

So, what can you do to ensure your breeder is not a kitten mill and is practicing safe breeding methods?

  • Ask what health tests have been done on the parents. Purebred cats can often have congenital issues and a reputable breeder will have tested the parents to make sure that they do not carry the genes to any known common issues.
  • Visit the breeder and ask for a tour of where the cats are kept. A breeder with nothing to hide will be happy to show you where the cats are kept. They should be kept in a clean and safe area and have frequent interaction with their human caretakers.
  • Ask when they separate kittens from their mother. Kittens need the socialization of their littermates and the guidance of their mothers to thrive. If a kitten is taken away too early, there can be lifelong consequences. A breeder should keep the mother and kittens together for at least 10 weeks.
  • Has there been a veterinarian examination? A good breeder will make sure that kittens are vaccinated and in good health before sending them to their new homes. If kittens have never been seen by a vet or vaccinated, this could be a warning sign.
  • Ask to interact with the mother. A mother’s cat socialization, health, and general demeanor are very important and have a very profound impact on the litter’s health, sociability, and trainability. Kittens learn a lot from their mothers, and if the mother seems wary of humans, unwell, and unkempt, it could hint at potential issues with the kittens, too. Mother cats can also pass on diseases and parasites to their kittens, so you should have a look at her vaccination and health records. You should also look at her previous mating history as this can offer clues into how the breeder manages the cat.
  • Reach out to other clients. Reach out to other clients of the breeder, if possible, and ask them about their experience with the breeder. This can give you an insight into how the breeder has treated customers and their animals in the past.

Your local veterinarian will likely have recommendations for breeders that they trust. You can also look online at reputable sources to find an ethical breeder near you.

Pet Stores

four kittens in a cage pet store
Photo Credit: Ashley Swanson, Shutterstock

Depending on the state or city you live in, some pet stores are required to only have pets available from a shelter or rescue organization. Other pet stores will have pets that have been purchased from a breeder or even, unfortunately, kitten mills.

The most important question to ask a pet store is where they source their kittens from. If they do not have all the information, you should steer clear of them. If they can tell you a specific breeder they purchase from, you should do the same research above of that breeder to ensure they are reputable.

Shelters & Rescue Organizations

According to the Humane Society of the United States, 6-8 million animals end up in shelters every single year. That’s a lot of cats and dogs! These animals all need homes and you could be the person to provide a home to one of these kittens in need.

You can research a local shelter or rescue organization in your area. There are even websites that allow you to search for a specific color or breed of kitten that is available to adopt through various rescues and shelters.

If your heart is set on having a purebred kitten, there are breed-specific rescues out there that you can also adopt from. Many have an application process and waitlist, so reach out to the rescue you have in mind as soon as you can to help start the process.

divider 3 paws

How Much Does it Cost to Adopt a Kitten?

kittens in animal shelter
Image Credit: 279photo Studio, Shutterstock

The fee for adopting a pet from a shelter or rescue will typically be much less than the fee for purchasing a pet from a breeder. Be sure to ask what all is included in your adoption fee, such as desexing surgery, vaccinations, flea medication, and a microchip. It could be a red flag if these things are not provided to a kitten before being adopted.

You should also ensure that a proper veterinarian examination has been performed. If you already have other animals at home, it is even more important to ensure that your new kitten is healthy before bringing them home.

Adopting from a rescue or shelter allows that organization to save another kitten. You will be helping save lives by adopting. Consider your local rescues and shelters if you are ready to add a kitten to your family.

divider 3 paws

Final Thoughts

Overall, the most important aspect of choosing where to get your kitten from is making sure that they are practicing ethical behaviors. You want your kitten to be treated well in addition to their parents being treated well. No one wants to help animals suffer, so researching your options before you buy or adopt is crucial.


Featured Image Credit: Kutikova Ekaterina, Shutterstock

Want content like this delivered to you?

Sign Up For Our Newsletter

News, insights, expert advice, and everything cat

* By submitting, you agree to our Terms & Conditions and Privacy & Cookies Policy.


How useful was this post?

Click on a star to rate (you can leave written feedback after clicking submit)

Help us improve Catster for pet parents!

Your feedback really matters.

What did you like about this post? Also how can we improve it?

Join the conversation

Leave a Reply

You’re very welcome to leave a comment or question. Please know that all comments must meet our community guidelines, and your email address will NOT be published. Let’s have a positive and constructive conversation.


Talk With A Vet Online

Peace of mind,
anywhere, anytime

Affordable vet advice

Felix Katnip Tree Company Scratching Beam Review 2026: Pros, Cons & Verdict

Important notice: It appears that as of early 2025, customers have been struggling to gain contact with the team at Felix Katnip Tree...

150+ Black and White Cat Names: Great Ideas for Your Tuxedo Cat

First, congratulations on your decision to bring home a precious new family member! Bringing home a brand new kitty is an exciting time...

Are Cats Independent? What Science Tells Us (Vet-Reviewed Info)

Cats are considered the go-to pets for people who work long hours because they’re thought to be more independent than dogs, according to...

9 Best Eco-Friendly Cat Toys in 2026: Reviews & Top Picks

Many cat parents are becoming more aware of the products they purchase for their pets. Eco-friendly options are available for cat litter and...

More related

What’s the Best Material for a Cat Scratching Post? Vet-Approved Tips & Tricks

Scratching posts are wonderful and necessary items that help keep your cat entertained while fulfilling a natural and necessary instinct. Furthermore, having the...

12 Fun Cat Posters For Kids’ Bedrooms: Funny, Artistic & Cute Options

Are you looking for the perfect way to spruce up your child’s bedroom? For all the pet lovers out there, a cute and...

Are Bombay Cats Vocal? Potential Reasons & Breed Facts

Bombay cats are known for being pretty vocal. They tend to be very talkative leading to meowing, purring, and chirping. They may follow...

My Cat Is a Scaredy Cat: 5 Tips to Make Them Feel More Secure

Cats can be apprehensive for all sorts of reasons. If you share your home with a scaredy-cat, finding a neutral ground and saving...

Keep reading

What Happens If You Neuter a Cat Too Early? Vet-Reviewed Facts & Advice

There are over 60 million homeless cats across the United States.1 For some, living outdoors is all that they’ve known, having been born to feral parents. For others, this way of life is something that they’ve had to navigate and...

a tabby cat in a medical blanket after neutering surgery

Why Does My Cat Growl? Meaning, How You Should React & FAQ (Vet-Verified)

Pet cats are usually friendly and interactive with their human companions. But sometimes, they display aggressive behavior, such as growling. You may be wondering why cats growl and what it means when they do it. Is your cat acting territorial,...

angry cat hissing

Why Do Cats Sometimes Eat Their Placenta? Vet Approved Facts & FAQ

Cats evolved to eat their placenta. It is normal behavior that most females will exhibit while giving birth. But that does not mean that all cats will eat every placenta. Both behaviors are normal and nothing to be worried about....

mother cat giving birth to a child

How to Train Your Cat: Vet-Approved Cat Training Guide

Cats have reputations that precede them. Even cats that are incredibly affectionate and what some owners might call “dog-like” can be incredibly headstrong. Cats simply don’t enjoy doing something that isn’t on their agenda. Because of their strong characters, there...

cat sits on a sofa and sniffs owner finger

9 Best Cat Grooming Gloves in 2026 – Reviews & Top Picks

If you have tried to pin your cat down and run a comb through their fur to help clean them, remove dead fur, or spruce them up for guests or a trip to the vet, you might find yourself thinking...

cat grooming

Can Cats Eat Jell-O? Vet-Approved Nutrition Advice

Cat parents are always on watch when it comes to what their kitties eat. As a responsible owner, you need to ensure that your feline eats nutritious meals that are intended to keep them happy and healthy. As anyone who’s...

Can Cats Eat Jell-O

Are Cats Omnivores? Our Vet Answers & Explains

Cats are described as being obligate carnivores, which means that they must eat animal meat as a major constituent of their diet to meet their nutritional needs. What’s more, cats can only get certain nutrients like vitamin A, taurine, and...

cat in front of a bowl with meat and vegetables

Can Cats Eat Gravy? Nutritional Facts & FAQ

Like humans, cats enjoy a good meal. And while many people might think that all cats only eat dry food, that is not the case. Many cats love gravy, and several wet foods are made with gravy; some even have...

Can Cats Eat Gravy