Get

In Your Inbox

Catster is reader-supported. When you buy via links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission at no cost to you. Learn more.

History of Black Cats: A Look at Their Past

black cat on the grass

Black cats are bewitching creatures with dark fur and mesmerizing eyes that seem to glow in the dark. While black cats are often associated with Halloween, witchcraft, and bad luck, these beautiful felines weren’t always frowned upon, nor did people always step out of their paths to avoid bad luck.

Black cats have a long and storied history that we’d like to share with you. We’ll delve into these felines’ past to show you how people’s perception of black cats has evolved throughout time.

divider 3 paws

Ancient Times: The Best Years

In ancient times, cats of all kinds and colors were revered. Most notably, the ancient Egyptians worshiped a cat goddess named Bastet, a guardian that protected people from evil spirits and disease.

Today, you can’t walk through an Egyptian museum without seeing paintings, statues, and ancient artifacts depicting cats in all sizes, colors, and types. Without question, cats—including black ones—enjoyed their best years during ancient times!

black oriental cat
Image Credit by: Pixabay

Middle Ages

During the 8th century, seafaring fishermen often took cats aboard their vessels to help control the rat population. Often the cats were black because black cats were considered lucky charms that could help keep them safe and assist in catching more fish.

It was during the Middle Ages in Europe when people started associating black cats with bad luck. Back then, people thought that a black cat crossing your path at night was a sign of an upcoming epidemic. Therefore, people shunned black cats and even ran for the hills when they saw one out roaming at night!

During these times, some people went as far as blaming cats for spreading the bubonic plague, using that as another excuse to avoid and even kill them in large numbers. Little did the people know that the mass killing of cats helped accelerate the spread of the plague because there were fewer cats alive to control the rat population that fueled the disease.

Some people even thought that black cats roamed at night because they were supernatural cohorts to witches or even witches themselves that have taken on a new form!

During these times in Italy, it was believed that a black cat laying on the bed of a sick person was a sign the person was about to die. This led to many Italians shunning black cats wherein they were shooed away and spit on when encountered in public.

In Western and Central Europe, history tells us that people set groups of cats on fire in a ceremony called cat-burning because felines were considered symbols of the devil. The people gathered at these awful ceremonies often laughed aloud while the poor cats were howling with pain as their bodies burned to ashes.

As you can see, the Middle Ages weren’t kind to cats, including black cats that were associated with bad luck and evil.


Early Modern Era

The Modern Era of 1500 to 1700 was a time of great exploration. This is when ships traveling the world’s oceans carried cats to lands far away including the Americas.

History records indicate that seafaring cats came to America with the Jamestown settlers in the early 1600s. However, life was brutal then with many settlers starving.

This lack of food resulted in the settlers eating whatever they could find, including roaming cats! However, the species survived, and the cat population grew quickly with many felines wandering the streets of newly built communities near and far.

Black Maine Coon cat up close
Image Credit by: Veda Wildfire, Shutterstock

Modern Era

As time marched on, the fear and superstitions surrounding black cats began to fade. Today, most people in modern American society don’t believe all the old wives’ tales about black cats. In fact, there’s been a surge in popularity for these dark beauties. There’s even a National Black Cat Day that’s celebrated on October 27th each year.

Luckily, for our black feline friends, most negative superstitions and beliefs are false.

Here are a few fun facts about black cats we hope you’ll find interesting!

  • There’s no one breed of black cats: The Cat Fanciers’ Association (CFA) tells us that there are 22 different cat breeds that can have solid black coats.
  • Most black cats have golden-colored eyes: The black color gene carried by black cats causes these felines to have golden-colored eyes. This is why most all-black cats have a distinctive golden yellow color to their eyes.
  • Most black cats are males: While black cats can be male or female, most black cats are males.
  • Black cats can change color: If a black cat has an underlying tabby gene, it’s possible to see a faint orange stripe appear on the cat’s fur after the cat has spent time in the sun. This is because the sun’s rays break down the pigment in the fur to reveal the dormant tabby color.

divider 2 cats

Conclusion

Black cats certainly have a fascinating history that’s both good and bad. The next time you come across a black cat, you can appreciate all the things these dark-colored cats have gone through. Without question, black cats are beautiful creatures with golden eyes that make wonderful pets!

See also:


Featured Image Credit: milesz, Pixabay

Want content like this delivered to you?

Sign Up For Our Newsletter

News, insights, expert advice, and everything cat

* By submitting, you agree to our Terms & Conditions and Privacy & Cookies Policy.

How useful was this post?

Click on a star to rate (you can leave written feedback after clicking submit)

Help us improve Catster for pet parents!

Your feedback really matters.

What did you like about this post? Also how can we improve it?

Join the conversation

Leave a Reply

You’re very welcome to leave a comment or question. Please know that all comments must meet our community guidelines, and your email address will NOT be published. Let’s have a positive and constructive conversation.

Talk With A Vet Online

Peace of mind,
anywhere, anytime

Affordable vet advice

Mimi Green Laminated Cotton Cat Collar Review 2025: When Style Meets Durability

If you’ve been hunting for a durable yet fashionable collar for your kitty, then you’ve probably come across Mimi Green. This family-owned pet...

How to Tell the Difference Between a Cat Hairball & Cough: Vet-Reviewed Facts

Seasoned cat owners could hear a cat retching up a hairball from a mile away, but the sound might sound like a cough...

Can Cats Eat Barley? Vet-Approved Facts & FAQ

Barley is not necessarily unhealthy for cats. It is mostly indigestible to felines, which makes it primarily act like fiber in their digestive...

15 Best Cat Toys For Indoor Cats in 2025 – Reviews & Top Picks

Keeping cats indoors is one of the best ways to support their health and well-being. But indoor cats have special requirements, and they...

More related

Cat Blood Test Results Explained – What Should I Look For?

Sometimes, cats show signs of an illness or disease, but a confirmed diagnosis isn’t possible without blood tests. Blood tests have a wide...

How to Increase Red Blood Cells in Cats: Anemia Treatment & Prevention (Vet Answer)

A low number of red blood cells (also called erythrocytes), or anemia, can be found in cats in various pathologies. Anemia can make...

4 DIY PVC Cat Tree Plans You Can Build Today (With Pictures)

Cats love to climb, scratch, and explore different levels in your home. Cat trees are the perfect playground for your cat, but while...

Are Cat’s Carrier Crash Tested? Vet-Reviewed Facts & FAQ

One of the top priorities and responsibilities of cat owners is to keep their beloved cats safe both in and outside of their...

Keep reading

Do Cats Enjoy Sex & Mating? Vet-Reviewed Feline Facts

You may have noticed the familiar sounds and behavioral changes in your female cat and guessed that they’re in heat. Their restlessness, excessive vocalization, and desire to go outside to find a mate may have you wondering whether cats enjoy...

burmese cats lying on sofa

Can Cats Eat Hay? Vet-Reviewed Nutrition Facts

While cats are often notoriously picky about cat food, they do seem to like nibbling on various plants and human foods. If you have hay lying around the house, don’t be surprised if your cat takes a bite or two....

Can Cats Eat Hay

Why Does My Cat Drink Out of My Water Glass? 8 Common Reasons

Cats are active animals that love to investigate the world around them. Because of that, it’s not uncommon to notice them sniffing things around the home or trying to drink water straight from the faucet. But have you ever noticed...

Cat looking at drinking glass

Cat Pregnancy Timeline & Stages: Vet-Verified Week-by-Week Facts

Cats evolved to get pregnant very quickly, and the act of mating stimulates the release of eggs from the ovaries. So the odds of them getting pregnant are very high. Usually, the average feline pregnancy takes about 60 to 65...

Pregnant cat laying on a staircase

5 Different Cat Personality Types: Understand Your Feline (Vet Reviewed)

Cats are mysterious, enigmatic creatures that do what they want to do on their own terms. It’s hard for us to imagine putting them in a box (unless it’s a literal cardboard box, of course) based on their personality. However,...

cat sitting on owners lap

Can Cats Eat Alfalfa Sprouts? Vet-Approved Benefits & Advice

Alfalfa sprouts may be a regular part of your healthy diet. Known for their fiber, high water content, and vitamins, they are an easy way to add to your nutrition. But what about your cat? Can he benefit from them...

Can Cats Eat Alfalfa Sprouts

How to Protect a Cat From a Hot Stove: 11 Vet-Reviewed Methods

Many cats know to keep away from hot stoves. Most can feel the heat coming off of it and can guess that it probably isn’t a good idea to touch it. However, some cats can jump on the hot stoves...

cat following owner to the kitchen seeking for attention

My Cat Is Holding Their Paw Up When Sitting: Vet Reviewed Facts & FAQ

Our kitties are constantly warming our hearts with their hilarious antics. It seems they are always making a strange noise or learning new skills that make you shake your head. If you have noticed that your cat sometimes lifts their...

white cat wave his paws