Get

In Your Inbox

Catster is reader-supported. When you buy via links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission at no cost to you. Learn more.

Cat Litter Box Tips: 9 Vet-Approved Ideas For Placement, Cleaning & More

Share

Ginger cat sitting in a litter box

Cats are notorious for being particular about their litter boxes. Most have specific ideas about where their facilities should be located, what type of litter they want to use, and how clean the boxes should be. Eliminating outside the litter box can sometimes be related to medical conditions, and a veterinarian should examine cats that exhibit sudden changes in restroom habits.

Providing cats with a clean litter box can help keep them happy, healthy, and comfortable in their surroundings. Keep reading for nine litter box tips to set your cat up for success.

divider single cat paw oct 2024

The 9 Cat Litter Box Tips to Set Your Cat Up for Success

1. Pay Attention to Placement

If given the choice, most cats prefer to have their litter boxes placed far away from where they eat. They also like to use the bathroom in relatively calm locations away from loud appliances.

Cats sometimes avoid using their litter boxes in areas like laundry rooms where there are loud noises. Having litter boxes on every floor of multi-story homes ensures cats have easy access to appropriate places to relieve themselves.

cat sitting in a litter box and looking sideways
Image Credit by: Lightspruch, Shutterstock

2. Consider the Size

Cats prefer large litter boxes since they provide enough room to turn around and dig. Models with relatively high sides are good investments for cats that are inclined to pee a bit high, but kittens need litter boxes with lower sides so they can climb in on their own.


3. Keep Design Qualities in Mind

Litter boxes with tops are popular with owners since they hide the mess, but because they trap smells, they can quickly become too pungent for cats to feel comfortable.

Many don’t like the feeling of being enclosed and become stressed when unable to keep an eye on what’s happening around them while using the bathroom, which can cause them to urinate or defecate elsewhere. Self-cleaning litter boxes are convenient but can be noisy and scare some cats off.

cat looking at the litter box
Image Credit: Oleg Opryshko, Shutterstock

4. Think About the Type of Litter

Many cats dislike the smell of scented litter and find it too strong to tolerate, which can cause them to avoid the litter box. However, cat safe litter additives can reduce the smell and absorb odors. Cats prefer to have a few inches of litter to dig around in, and you can add fresh litter when you remove the waste to top it off.

You may have to experiment with different types of litter if your cat doesn’t like the current one, and you have several options, including clay, paper, crystal, and corn litter.


5. Scoop the Box Frequently

Litter boxes must be scooped daily to keep smells to a minimum and bacteria and germs under control. Clumping and crystal litters both require daily scooping to keep cats happy.

Litter boxes in homes with more than one cat require far more scooping to stay fresh, and you may need to remove the waste several times a day. Some cats won’t use the bathroom in a litter box holding another pet’s waste, and it’s best to scoop the litter boxes in multi-cat homes as quickly as possible after they’re used.

Owner cleaning cat litter box at home
Image Credit: Pixel-Shot, Shutterstock

6. Get Serious About Cleaning

Plan to dump all the litter at least every few weeks and clean the box with soap and water. Many cats don’t like the scents associated with strong cleaning products; hot water and soap are usually all that’s needed.

You can also add vinegar to the water to get the litter box squeaky clean, but plastic litter boxes should be regularly replaced since they easily retain odors.

Combating tough cat litter smells is an ongoing battle for pet parents but luckily, there are products out there designed to help! Two products that significantly reduce odors are the Hepper Litter Additive and the Hepper Enzyme Spray.

Image Product Details
Best Enzyme Cleaner Hepper Advanced Bio-Enzyme Pet Stain & Odor Eliminator Spray Hepper Advanced Bio-Enzyme Pet Stain & Odor Eliminator Spray
  • Works on multiple surfaces
  • Gentle yet effective
  • Lifts stains & set-in odors
  • Best Litter Additive Advanced Bio-Enzyme Cat Litter Deodorizer Advanced Bio-Enzyme Cat Litter Deodorizer
  • Neutralizes odor within cat litter
  • Cat-safe
  • Unscented
  • At Catster, we’ve admired Hepper for many years and decided to take a controlling ownership interest so that we could benefit from the outstanding designs of this cool cat company!


    7. Take Cats’ Special Needs Into Consideration

    Older cats and those with mobility issues find it difficult to get into top-entry litter boxes and products with particularly high sides. Senior cats benefit from choices with at least one low side that provides easy entry. Ramps can also make litter boxes more accessible.

    Young man in gloves cleaning cat litter tray at home
    Image Credit: New Africa, Shutterstock

    8. Be Liberal With Quantities

    Cats aren’t fans of sharing litter boxes, and having enough in multi-cat homes is essential to ensuring kitties feel content, comfortable, and satisfied with their bathrooms. Multi-cat homes should have at least one litter box per pet and an extra to limit resource competition.


    9. Minimize Changes

    Environmental changes annoy cats, particularly when their litter boxes are involved. Try to pick a litter and stick with it unless there’s a good reason to switch things up, as cats can become upset by the changes.

    Transitioning from one product to the next slowly gives cats time to become comfortable with new options. They don’t enjoy having their litter boxes moved from one place to another, and it’s best to keep them where they are if possible.

    divider single cat paw oct 2024

    Conclusion

    Cleaning up urine and feces from carpets isn’t anyone’s idea of fun, but thankfully, there are several ways to encourage cats to go to the bathroom where they should, such as placing their litter boxes in feline-friendly locations and selecting products with features they prefer.

    Daily scooping is essential for keeping the litter boxes hygienic and clean. Having enough boxes in multi-pet homes and minimizing changes can also encourage good litter box behavior.


    Featured Image Credit: Lightspruch, Shutterstock

    Want content like this delivered to you?

    Sign Up For Our Newsletter

    News, insights, expert advice, and everything cat

    * By submitting, you agree to our Terms & Conditions and Privacy & Cookies Policy.




    How useful was this post?

    Click on a star to rate (you can leave written feedback after clicking submit)

    Help us improve Catster for pet parents!

    Your feedback really matters.

    What did you like about this post? Also how can we improve it?

    Join the conversation

    Leave a Reply

    You’re very welcome to leave a comment or question. Please know that all comments must meet our community guidelines, and your email address will NOT be published. Let’s have a positive and constructive conversation.


    Catster's Digital Magazine is Back!

    Vet-approved health & behavior advice

    Real cat stories & community features

    Chatting About the Importance of Spaying/Neutering, Cat Retail Shopping Ban & Red-Level Storms | Chatty Cattys, Episode 30

    In this episode of Catster’s Chatty Cattys podcast, Nicole and Dr. Karyn are celebrating a major legal win for pets before diving into...

    Is Your Cat Happy? Here’s How You Can Tell

    Cats have a reputation for being indifferent, even inscrutable. But despite their seemingly ambivalent appearance, cats experience many emotions, including happiness, and they...

    Human Brains Age Like Cats – New Study Debunks the 7-Year Rule

    If you’ve ever caught your senior cat staring blankly at a wall, wandering the halls at 3 am, calling out for no clear...

    Chatting with Devin About Here! Have a Kitten, Fostering, & Why Two Are Better Than One | Chatty Cattys, Episode 29

    In this episode of Catster’s Chatty Cattys podcast, Nicole & Dr. Karyn sit down with Devin, the founder and one-woman show behind “Here...

    More related

    100+ Shy Cat Names: Ideas for Sweet & Timid Cats

    Not all cats can be described as outgoing. Cats are often categorized as shy or even a bit skittish—hence the term “scaredy cat.”...

    How to Help Control Fleas in Feral Cats: 5 Vet-Approved Tips & Tricks

    Most feral cats have difficult lives; one common problem they face is being infested with fleas. The parasites can be quite dangerous and...

    6 Ways a Cat Tracker Can Keep Your Cat Safer, Healthier, & Happier

    Being a pet owner is a wonderful thing. Cats in particular are curious and social animals, each with a unique personality. They are...

    5 Beautiful Toyger Cat Colors (With Info & Pictures)

    With a rusty apricot body lashed with dark, thick stripes, the Toyger cat looks like a tiger from the jungle but belongs in...

    Keep reading

    How Long Can a Cat Be in Labor? Vet-Approved Feline Birth Facts

    Most veterinary professionals recommend getting your cat spayed or neutered to help control the feral cat population, reduce disease transmission between cats, and reduce the risk of health complications later in life. It can also help make it much easier...

    pregnant cat on the ground

    Why Does My Cat Fart When I Pick Him Up? 5 Vet-Reviewed Reasons

    As much as you love your cat, there are times when they can be a little gross. Times like when they repeatedly shove their butt in your face or the way they can fart when you pick them up. While...

    male owner holding his devon rex cat

    Domestic Shorthair Cat Health Problems: 15 Vet-Verified Issues

    Domestic shorthair cats are the perfect pet for people who want a small, easy-to-care-for animal that doesn’t require a lot of exercise. These cats have a sturdy build and average weight of around 6 to 8 pounds, making them the...

    Catster_Health Problems of Domestic Shorthair

    How Do You Give a Cat Lactulose? (7 Vet Approved Methods)

    Lactulose is a stool softener often prescribed to ease feline constipation. The product pulls moisture into your pet’s feces, encouraging regularity by making bowel movements less dense. It’s also often prescribed for cats suffering from liver failure to reduce the...

    feeding cat using syringe

    How Long Will It Take for CBD to Work on My Cat? Vet-Verified Facts & FAQ

    CBD or Cannabidiol oil is a non-psychoactive cannabinoid derived from hemp plants. Anecdotal evidence suggests that CBD oil may be beneficial in the management of a variety of health problems in humans and pets. However, to date, there is limited...

    giving cat cbd oil

    10 Halloween Safety Tips for Your Cat: Vet-Approved Advice

    While there’s a strong association between cats and Halloween, many cats can feel spooked or stressed out during this holiday. New Halloween decorations, trick-or-treaters visiting your door, and other changes in routine can cause cats to feel uneasy. Therefore, it’s...

    black cat surrounded with halloween pumpkins

    Your Cat’s Red Butt Has Entered the Chat (And Your Face)

    Your cat demands attention in the most dramatic way possible: tail straight up in the air, rear end directly in your face. It’s a classic feline power move. But this time, something looks off. The area around their anus is...

    woman looking at cat's butt

    Why Is My Cat Only Eating Treats and Not Their Food? 4 Likely Reasons

    Oh no! Your cat, who used to be such a good eater, is now ignoring their full bowl but won’t stop meowing for treats. What gives? Well, your cat may just be acting like a kid who only wants to...

    calico cat having treats

    Love Cats? So Do We! Join the Catster Community

    Stay informed with expert pet care insights delivered straight to your inbox! Discover professional guidance on animal behavior, feeding tips, trusted product picks, and much more.




    Sign up for the Catster Email Newsletter

    Stay informed with expert pet care insights delivered straight to your inbox! Discover professional guidance on animal behavior, feeding tips, trusted product picks, and much more.