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Cat Behavior

Will a Cat Only Purr for Humans? Do They Do it for Other Cats? (Vet-Verified)

By Christian Adams · Reviewed & fact-checked by Dr. Marta Vidal-AbarcaVet Approved
Dr. Marta Vidal-Abarca
Reviewed & Fact-Checked byDr. Marta Vidal-AbarcaBVSc GPCert Ophthal MRCVS (Veterinarian)
Dr. Marta has over 16 years of veterinary experience, working across the UK and Spain as a remote veterinary consultant and in the clinic. She graduated from Cardenal Herrera-CEU University in Valencia, Spain. She holds two Ophthalmology Certificates, GPCert Ophthal from ESVPS and UAB. She has wide experience in small animal internal medicine and surgery with a soft spot for cats. Marta is a member of the Royal College of Veterinary Surgeons, and her main fields of interest are ophthalmology and critical care medicine. Dr. Marta loves being able to share the most helpful information with pet parents across the world as one of Catster's in-house veterinarians. She wants to provide details that can help in all aspects of pets' lives with their beloved ones. She loves knowing that she can support our readers and communicate about any medical topic that might be relevant to their pet's health and well-being.View authorThe information is current and up-to-date in accordance with the latest veterinarian research. Read about our vets
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british shorthair cat yawning and purring

You may have heard that cats only purr for humans. Well, how true is that? As adorable of a sentiment as it is, cats do not purr for humans exclusively. Cats have been observed purring for other cats and even just for themselves.

So, if purring is such a common behavior, when do cats learn to do it, and why do they do it? Are there different purrs? This article goes over the answers to all of these questions, so keep reading if you are curious to learn more.

divider cat paws 2 oct 2024

When Do Cats Learn to Purr?

Cats usually learn to purr very young, when they are still kittens. It is generally agreed upon that kittens will begin to purr at an early age, as early as two days old, but generally around one week of age. This occurs as a kitten-to-mother communication at such a low pitch that it is undetectable by predators.

Image Credit By: Liz Creative Studios, Shutterstock

Why Do Cats Purr?

After the kitten stage, why do cats continue to purr? Well, there are many reasons a cat might purr. Contentment is a commonly known reason that a cat may purr. A good way to tell if your cat is purring due to happiness is to pay attention to their body language. If they look comfortable, calm, or even sleepy, there is a good chance that your cat is content.

Asking for something, for example, food, is another reason your cat may be purring to you. If it is getting close to mealtime and your cat will not stop purring, it is likely trying to convince you to feed it early!

Surprisingly, pain or stress may cause your cat to purr. If your cat has been hurt, they may start purring as a way of communicating ‘I’m not a threat’. Research even suggests that the act of purring helps cats to heal faster. It is believed that the vibrations caused by the purring can heal wounds, relax breathing rates, and lessen swelling.

Are There Different Types of Purrs?

Cats purr for plenty of reasons. But do cats have different purrs? Research suggests that they do! Depending on what your cat tries to communicate (happiness, hunger, pain, or something else), its purring may sound different.

Cat owners have reported that the content purrs they hear sound different than the hungry purrs. When a cat is purring due to hunger, there is a high-pitched cry amidst the normally low-vibration purr. Some people say that the cry almost mimics the sound of a human infant crying for attention.

As more research is being conducted on communication in purring, more pet experts realize there is much more to learn on the topic.

Image Credit By: PHOTOCREO Michal Bednarek, Shutterstock

Are Some Cat Behaviors Exclusive to Humans?

Despite some myths you may have heard, purring is not exclusive to cats. But are there any cat behaviors that are just for humans? The answer is yes. Meowing seems to be used mainly to attract human attention.

Although cats are known to meow to their mothers when they are kittens, there are no known instances of adult cats meowing to each other to communicate. However, domestic cats will often continue to meow to communicate with their humans.

Cats will meow to get your attention, greet you, ask for food, or ask to be let in or out of the house. Essentially, cats use meowing as a tool to communicate with their humans. How cute!

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Conclusion

Although cats do not purr just for humans, that does not mean there are no human-specific behaviors that cats display. Meowing is a behavior specific to humans, and cats often use it to communicate with their people, but they also use body language to express themselves. It is essential to pay attention to your cat’s purring to determine if they are trying to communicate with you. They may be trying to tell you that they are hungry or in pain, or they may want to tell you that they love you.

Sources

Featured Image Credit: Dmitry Kalinovsky, Shutterstock

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