Get

In Your Inbox

Catster is reader-supported. When you buy via links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission at no cost to you. Learn more.

History of Black Cats: A Look at Their Past

black cat on the grass

Black cats are bewitching creatures with dark fur and mesmerizing eyes that seem to glow in the dark. While black cats are often associated with Halloween, witchcraft, and bad luck, these beautiful felines weren’t always frowned upon, nor did people always step out of their paths to avoid bad luck.

Black cats have a long and storied history that we’d like to share with you. We’ll delve into these felines’ past to show you how people’s perception of black cats has evolved throughout time.

divider 3 paws

Ancient Times: The Best Years

In ancient times, cats of all kinds and colors were revered. Most notably, the ancient Egyptians worshiped a cat goddess named Bastet, a guardian that protected people from evil spirits and disease.

Today, you can’t walk through an Egyptian museum without seeing paintings, statues, and ancient artifacts depicting cats in all sizes, colors, and types. Without question, cats—including black ones—enjoyed their best years during ancient times!

black oriental cat
Image Credit by: Pixabay

Middle Ages

During the 8th century, seafaring fishermen often took cats aboard their vessels to help control the rat population. Often the cats were black because black cats were considered lucky charms that could help keep them safe and assist in catching more fish.

It was during the Middle Ages in Europe when people started associating black cats with bad luck. Back then, people thought that a black cat crossing your path at night was a sign of an upcoming epidemic. Therefore, people shunned black cats and even ran for the hills when they saw one out roaming at night!

During these times, some people went as far as blaming cats for spreading the bubonic plague, using that as another excuse to avoid and even kill them in large numbers. Little did the people know that the mass killing of cats helped accelerate the spread of the plague because there were fewer cats alive to control the rat population that fueled the disease.

Some people even thought that black cats roamed at night because they were supernatural cohorts to witches or even witches themselves that have taken on a new form!

During these times in Italy, it was believed that a black cat laying on the bed of a sick person was a sign the person was about to die. This led to many Italians shunning black cats wherein they were shooed away and spit on when encountered in public.

In Western and Central Europe, history tells us that people set groups of cats on fire in a ceremony called cat-burning because felines were considered symbols of the devil. The people gathered at these awful ceremonies often laughed aloud while the poor cats were howling with pain as their bodies burned to ashes.

As you can see, the Middle Ages weren’t kind to cats, including black cats that were associated with bad luck and evil.


Early Modern Era

The Modern Era of 1500 to 1700 was a time of great exploration. This is when ships traveling the world’s oceans carried cats to lands far away including the Americas.

History records indicate that seafaring cats came to America with the Jamestown settlers in the early 1600s. However, life was brutal then with many settlers starving.

This lack of food resulted in the settlers eating whatever they could find, including roaming cats! However, the species survived, and the cat population grew quickly with many felines wandering the streets of newly built communities near and far.

Black Maine Coon cat up close
Image Credit by: Veda Wildfire, Shutterstock

Modern Era

As time marched on, the fear and superstitions surrounding black cats began to fade. Today, most people in modern American society don’t believe all the old wives’ tales about black cats. In fact, there’s been a surge in popularity for these dark beauties. There’s even a National Black Cat Day that’s celebrated on October 27th each year.

Luckily, for our black feline friends, most negative superstitions and beliefs are false.

Here are a few fun facts about black cats we hope you’ll find interesting!

  • There’s no one breed of black cats: The Cat Fanciers’ Association (CFA) tells us that there are 22 different cat breeds that can have solid black coats.
  • Most black cats have golden-colored eyes: The black color gene carried by black cats causes these felines to have golden-colored eyes. This is why most all-black cats have a distinctive golden yellow color to their eyes.
  • Most black cats are males: While black cats can be male or female, most black cats are males.
  • Black cats can change color: If a black cat has an underlying tabby gene, it’s possible to see a faint orange stripe appear on the cat’s fur after the cat has spent time in the sun. This is because the sun’s rays break down the pigment in the fur to reveal the dormant tabby color.

divider 2 cats

Conclusion

Black cats certainly have a fascinating history that’s both good and bad. The next time you come across a black cat, you can appreciate all the things these dark-colored cats have gone through. Without question, black cats are beautiful creatures with golden eyes that make wonderful pets!

See also:


Featured Image Credit: milesz, Pixabay

How useful was this post?

Click on a star to rate (you can leave written feedback after clicking submit)

Help us improve Catster for pet parents!

Your feedback really matters.

What did you like about this post? Also how can we improve it?

Join the conversation

Leave a Reply

You’re very welcome to leave a comment or question. Please know that all comments must meet our community guidelines, and your email address will NOT be published. Let’s have a positive and constructive conversation.

Talk With A Vet Online

Peace of mind,
anywhere, anytime

Affordable vet advice

How to Take a Road Trip With a Cat: 10 Vet-Reviewed Tips

It’s hard enough for cat owners to get their pets inside their carriers and to the vet for an annual check-up, let alone...

Toyger Cat Health Problems: 7 Vet-Reviewed Issues

It’s not uncommon for purebred cats to have an inherited health condition, which is why it’s a good idea for potential owners to...

16 Unusual Abyssinian Cat Facts You’ll Be Surprised To Learn

So, an Abyssinian has caught your eye. We can’t blame you! These gorgeous felines are rare and lovely sights to behold. While they...

Is Nephthytis (Arrowhead Plant) Poisonous to Cats? Vet-Reviewed Houseplants Examined

Nephthytis (arrowhead plant) is a common and popular houseplant due to its air-purifying properties. If you’re a plant and a cat lover, you...

More related

Nulo Cat Food Review of 2025: Recalls, Pros & Cons

Review Summary Nulo is a California company that makes a wide range of cat and dog foods. It started with a man trying...

Is Cat Grass Good for Cats? Vet Approved Facts & Care Tips

We think of cats as being strictly meat eaters, which is true. An adult cat’s diet should consist of approximately 26% of (animal-derived)...

Cat Poop Chart: Colors, Consistency & More (Vet-Reviewed)

We all know cleaning the litter box is an unpleasant but crucial part of pet ownership. You don’t want to spend more time...

Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Month – How and When Is It Celebrated?

April is Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Month. Over the course of the month of April, the American Society for the Prevention of...

Keep reading

Fear-Free Vet: Vet-Verified Advantages, Disadvantages & FAQ

Vet visits have always been instrumental in promoting our pets’ health and longevity. But for most cats, the experience can be more stressful than anything. The strange setting and unwanted interactions with unfamiliar people make a perfect formula for anxiety,...

vet holding a cat

Siamese Cat Genetics: Does It Affect Siamese Behavior? Temperament Facts

Talkative, always wanting to be around you, and a bit needy—these are all common traits and behaviors of the Siamese cat. These behaviors don’t apply to every other cat breed, though. Have you ever wondered why cat breeds act in...

applehead siamese cat sitting

How Far Apart Can Kittens Be Born? Vet Verified Facts

The amount of time a cat is in labor varies, but most kittens can be born between minutes to about an hour apart. Sometimes, mother cats can go into interrupted labor and stop straining between 24 to 36 hours before...

mother cat and its kittens

Norwegian Forest Cat Health Problems: 3 Vet-Reviewed Issues

Norwegian Forest Cats are generally pretty healthy. However, just like any purebred animal, they are prone to some health problems. Many of these are hereditary, which means that cats will inherit them from their parents. However, inherited diseases are not...

Catster_Health Problems of Norwegian Forest Cats

Will Your Cat Miss You If You Give Them Away? Cat Emotions Explained

Cats are loyal, loving animals that can form strong bonds with their owners. But what happens when you give your cat away? Is it possible for them to miss you, even if you’re no longer in their lives? Yes, cats...

sad lonely cat lying on bed

How Do Cat Eyes Work? Vet-Reviewed Facts & FAQ

If you’re wondering why your cat has such an air of self-importance and superiority about them, it might be because their senses are so powerful and complex that they consider us mere humans simply inferior—and rightly so! Did you know...

Scared cat with wide eyes looking at you

Understanding Lost Cat Behavior: Vet-Reviewed Feline Personality Factors

If your cat goes missing, knowing their personality may help you find your cat. Knowing their habits can guide you to specific search areas and toward effective strategies for finding a frightened cat that has been missing. If you don’t...

Feral cats eating on stone path

Are String of Hearts Toxic to Cats? Vet-Reviewed Houseplants Examined

If you’re looking to add houseplants to your home, the potential options can be overwhelming. However, if your home already has a cat in residence, your choices will be limited by one important factor: whether or not the plant is...

Catster_Are String of Hearts Toxic to Cats