Get

In Your Inbox

Catster is reader-supported. When you buy via links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission at no cost to you. Learn more.

Are My Cats Playing or Fighting? 6 Vet-Reviewed Ways to Tell the Difference

cats in grass

Cats love to wrestle and play, but they also fight. Even if you have two litter siblings that have lived together their whole lives without any problems, there is a chance that something can change. One might get carried away, or the dynamic in the relationship might change for some reason, and what was once playing can quickly escalate to become proper fighting. You should have a good idea of your cats and how they behave, but you can use these six steps as a guide if you want to tell whether your cats are playing or fighting.

divider 3 paws

The 6 Ways to Tell If Cats Are Playing or Fighting

1. If It’s Quiet, It’s Probably Playing

If your cats are rolling around with little to no noise apart from the occasional meow or chirp, there’s a good chance it is only playing. Cats don’t vocalize their playtime in the same way that they do their fights. The occasional meow or chirp you hear is likely one cat telling the other they got a bit carried away.


2. If There’s Growling, It’s Probably Fighting

If you hear aggressive noises, it is turned into a fight. Aggressive cat noises include growling, hissing, and spitting. Your cat will not make this noise if they are only playing, and they will reserve yowling for a proper fight. If it sounds serious, it probably is.

domestic-cats-fighting
Imahe Credit: Vshivkova, Shutterstock

3. Ears Back Means Stress

Cats are good at non-verbal communication, and their ears can be highly expressive. They act as an effective barometer of their emotions. During a play or fight session, if their ears are straight up or forward, they are probably playing. If their ears are folded back, there is a good chance that the cats are involved in a fight, and you may need to intervene.


4. There Are Other Physical Signs of Confrontation

A cat’s fur will stand straight up, with their tail erect and upright, and their eyes will be dilated if they are involved in a real fight. If their body language looks relaxed, they probably feel relaxed and enjoy rough play. If they look tense, they might be scrapping for real.

two-cats-armwrestling-fight-battle
Image Credit: Nils Jacobi, Shutterstock

5. They Take Turns to Play

It is common, especially among littermates, for cats to share the role of top cat during a wrestling match. Watch them together: If they are swapping and taking turns to be the cat on top, there’s a good chance that they are playing.

One of your cats may prefer to always play at being the top cat. This is fine as long as it isn’t a problem for the other cat.


6. If They Don’t Know Each Other, They’re Not Playing

If one of the cats is new to your home and they don’t know your cat, it is doubtful that they are playing. Cats will not usually play with other cats they don’t have a relationship with.

Two-cats-playing-outdoor
Image Credit: DavidTB, Shutterstock

divider 3 paws

Frequently Asked Questions

Should I Let My Cats Play Fight?

Play, when it is genuine, is fun and healthy. It enables your cat to get exercise and allows them to vent a little energy with one another. It could also save your furniture and even your arms. As long as one cat isn’t overly aggressive toward another, it’s safe and natural.

Playing is an important part of keeping your cat mentally and physically engaged, and a great toy will make it much easier. We like Hepper's Catnip Stick Toys because they're sturdy enough to handle intense play and completely filled with organic catnip. You'll love the fun range of pastel colors and your cat will enjoy the prey-like shape!

Hepper Stick Catnip Cat Kicker Toy
  • No Filler - Like all the best cat toys our is stuffed with 100% organic catnip. Cheap cat toys with...
  • Flexible Play - Simple plush shape is great for biting, scratching and pawing. It can start life as...
  • Durably Designed - Our cat safe toys are hand-stitched with a double-lined exterior construction for...

At Catster, we’ve admired Hepper for many years and decided to take a controlling ownership interest so that we could benefit from the outstanding designs of this cool cat company!

Do Cats Bite Each Other When They Play?

All feline play is mock aggression, which means that your cats are pretending to fight one another. Fighting involves biting, so it is common for cats to bite and nibble one another as part of a game. The bite should not be as severe as a proper fight bite but should not be discouraged unless it is hurting the other cat.

How Do You Break Up a Cat Fight?

If your cats are playing and get a bit carried away, simply talking to them may be enough to get their minds off it and stop them from scrapping. If it becomes serious, clap your hands, or make noise with a can—don’t direct toward them, though. The idea is to get their attention without reinforcing what they are doing and without trying to get in between them. Being stuck between two warring cats can be dangerous and painful.

Will My Cats Ever Stop Fighting?

If it’s play fighting, the cats will end their scrap and go about their day as usual. If it’s a real fight and an isolated or rare incident, one likely got carried away, and they should be friends again soon. If it is regular, you may have to take steps to try to positively socialize them. If things are really bad, it may require an animal behaviorist.

If you need to speak with a vet but can't get to one, head over to PangoVet. It's an online service where you can talk to a vet online and get the advice you need for your pet — all at an affordable price!

PangoVet_Mention-in-Content for PangoVet2 save money

Additional Information

divider 3 paws

Are My Cats Playing or Fighting?

To cats, playing is just mock fighting. They pounce, hit, roll, wrestle, scratch, and even bite one another. As long as it’s a game and neither cat is getting injured, it is not only acceptable but should also be considered a beneficial part of growing up. However, some cats do fight, and if there is growling, puffed-up fur, or hissing, you need to discourage the fight.


Featured Image Credit: Astrid Gast, Shutterstock

How useful was this post?

Click on a star to rate (you can leave written feedback after clicking submit)

Help us improve Catster for pet parents!

Your feedback really matters.

What did you like about this post? Also how can we improve it?

Join the conversation

2 Responses

  1. When my two cats are play fighting one of my cats gets hurt because it cries out in pain. I'm not exactly sure which one it is but it sounds more like my neutered male. My female Torbie is much more aggressive when play fighting and has a lower octave voice than my Scottish Straight. My Torbie is a rescue from a shelter in Jan this year (2024) and my SS has been with me since he was 3mo. He is now 3 yrs. He was neutered just before 6mo. This pain issue with play fighting has happened just in the past month, Aug/Sept 2024. Torbie was left at Muni kill shelter by previous owners who also had other animals. She is supposed to be spayed. At least that's what the shelter told me. Sometimes I wonder. I think she has had at least one litter because everytime she hears kittens crying on tv she runs to find them.
    I don't know what to do about this painful biting by Torbie.

    1. Dear Kathleen,
      thank you for your question. We are sorry to hear about the struggles with your two cats.
      Play fighting in cats is quite usual, however when it turns into aggression, there could be an issue that needs to be tackled.

      We would like to suggest you some of our articles on this matter:
      Cat Fighting Sounds: With Videos & Body Signals – https://www.catster.com/cat-behavior/cat-fighting-sounds/
      Play Aggression in Cats: How to Prevent & Correct It – https://www.catster.com/cat-behavior/play-aggression-in-cats/
      How to Stop Cats From Fighting: 5 Vet-Reviewed Tips & Tricks – https://www.catster.com/cat-health-care/how-to-stop-cats-from-fighting/
      Just copy and paste the URL into your browser.

      If nothing helps, we would recommend you to set up an appointment with one of our veterinarian experts at www.PangoVet.com. They will be happy to talk the situation through with you.

Leave a Reply

You’re very welcome to leave a comment or question. Please know that all comments must meet our community guidelines, and your email address will NOT be published. Let’s have a positive and constructive conversation.

Talk With A Vet Online

Peace of mind,
anywhere, anytime

Affordable vet advice

ESA Doctors Review 2025: An Easier Way to Get a Legitimate Emotional Support Animal Letter

The ability of cats and other pets to help reduce stress, improve depression, and lessen anxiety is why Emotional Support Animals are protected...

Can Cats Drink Salt Water? Vet-Reviewed Facts & Advice

We all grew up knowing that we shouldn’t drink salt water. That said, gargling with salt water seems to be a safe practice....

Cat Shedding: What’s Normal & When to Call the Vet (Vet Reviewed)

Some cats shed more than others, but knowing what’s normal for your own cat is useful. Excessive shedding can be a sign that...

How to Tell if a Cat Is Hungry: Vet-Approved Facts & Nutrition Guide

We’ve all been there. You’re relaxing on the couch or at your desk. Suddenly, you hear the meows. You try to ignore them...

More related

Is It True That All Cats Have Webbed Feet? Vet Reviewed Facts & Uses

It’s not as apparent as the webbing on the feet of a duck or a frog, but cats do indeed have webbing between...

14 Oriental Shorthair Colors & Patterns (With Info & Pictures)

Oriental Shorthairs come in the most colors of any recognized cat breed. These felines were originally bred from the Siamese, which only has...

210+ Siamese Cat Names: Ideas for Sassy Felines

Siamese cats are strikingly beautiful and require a name that matches their bold and distinctive appearance. If you’re welcoming a Siamese kitten into...

100+ Egyptian Cat Names: Ideas for Enlightened & Divine Cats

One quick search of ancient Egypt, and you’ll quickly realize how important cats are to Egyptian history. The ancient Egyptians are said to...

Keep reading

Why Does My Cat Paw at Smooth Surfaces? 5 Vet Reviewed Reasons

As you know, cats love to explore and get into all kinds of trouble doing so. Their curiosity is one of the things we love most about them, but pouncing on that weird bug or chasing that dangling string can...

Bengal cat pawing at the window

Do Cats Attack Intruders? Feline Guarding Skills Exposed

There are videos on social media that show a cat defending a person, sometimes even chasing off an animal more than twice their size! So, does this mean cats are capable of guarding people and homes? While not all cats...

angry cat meowing outdoor

Maine Coon Hip Dysplasia: Why Is It So Common? Our Vet Answers

Your Maine Coon is a loveable giant of a cat, but you’ve noticed that they seem to favor a hind leg when they’re walking or jumping. You’ll want to consult a veterinarian because it could be hip dysplasia. Let’s take...

maine coon cat at the vet with owner

Do Cats Need to Fast Before Having Surgery? What You Need to Know!

When a cat needs surgery, owners have several questions about how they can prepare them for the upcoming procedure. One of the most common questions is about fasting before surgery. In short, cats typically do need to fast before surgery...

cat and owner and vet

Are Zinnias Poisonous to Cats? Vet-Reviewed Houseplants Examined

It’s a beautiful sight to look out your window and see the colors of all the zinnias in your garden. But if you have a curious cat, your flowers might be on their radar for tearing at or even chewing...

Catster_Are Zinnias Poisonous to Cats

How to Make a Skittish Cat Friendly: 10 Great Vet-Verified Ways

Many cats have a natural skeptic streak when it comes to new experiences, but some cats really take the cake when it comes to embodying the word “skittish.” These are the cats that may bolt when they see you coming,...

scared kitten hiding

Do Cats Like the Sound of White Noise? Vet-Reviewed Facts & FAQ

Cats are known for their finely tuned senses, including their excellent hearing. This helps them evade predators in addition to hunting prey effectively. However, due to your cat’s sensitive ears and sensitivity to loud noises, as their pet parent, you...

ginger-cat-resting-in-living-room

How to Make Cat Hair Grow Back Faster: 9 Vet-Verified Ways

There are many reasons why a cat may lose their hair. For instance, surgeries often require that some of the fur is shaved. Some illnesses and underlying problems can cause hair loss as well. For instance, allergies can cause a...

person brushing a balinese cat