Get

In Your Inbox

Catster is reader-supported. When you buy via links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission at no cost to you. Learn more.

How Much Space Does A Cat Need? Feline Necessities Explained

European Shorthair

Before you bring a new pet into your home, you need to ensure you have enough space for them to be happy and healthy. When it comes to ensuring you have enough space for a feline, there are quite a few factors to consider and no hard and fast rules, but usually, if you have 20 square feet available for their supplies and an apartment larger than 300 square feet, you may have enough space for a cat 1.

There’s more to it than that though, so keep reading and we’ll break down everything you need to know so you don’t run into any unexpected surprises when you bring home your new furry friend!

divider 2 cats

How Much Space Does an Adult Cat Need?

When you’re trying to ensure your cat has enough space, there are two things you need to consider. First, ensure you have enough space for all their supplies. This includes a scratching post, a climbing tower, food and water bowls, a litter box, and more. Typically, you only need about 20 square feet of space spread out throughout various spaces in your home to fit in all the necessary supplies. However, this is only for the supplies your cat needs, and you still need to have enough living space for them throughout your home.

For a single cat, we recommend a living space with at least 300 square feet, but even then, ensure there’s enough space for your cat to run if they get the zoomies.

orange cats using scratching post
Image By: MarinaTr, Shutterstock

Indoor vs. Outdoor Cats

It makes sense that indoor and outdoor cats have different space requirements inside your home, but that doesn’t mean you can offer them less space.

Not only do you need to make sure you have enough storage for all their supplies, but you also need to guarantee you have enough space for them to roam around and exercise inside your home, even if they’re outdoor cats who spend a good chunk of time outside.

Whether it’s inclement weather or they just want to burn some energy inside, it’s important for you to have a space that is big enough for your cat when they’re fully grown. As we’ve mentioned before, 300 square feet is an absolute minimum.

divider 2 cats

Space Considerations for Your Cat

Giving Them Vantage Points

Cats like to sit up high because they like to see what’s going on in the outside world, and who doesn’t like sitting in a sunny spot? Finding a way to incorporate these things into your cat’s environment leads to a happier cat, and it’s an important thing to consider when evaluating your space. Give them a few tall perches and a bed near a sunny window and they should be pretty happy.

Give Them Enough Litter Boxes

The general rule is to have one litter box per cat, plus one. But if your house has multiple levels, they really need a litter box on each floor as well. Ensure you have enough space in your home for a litter box and that it is in a place where it doesn’t interfere with your everyday life, and is also private for your cat.

Space for Supplies

From their food to their toys, you need to have a dedicated space for all of it. None of these things need to take up a ton of room, but you definitely should have a solution to keep their belongings clean and organized.

light colored cat looking at toys on table catnip wand
Image Credit: winni-design, Shutterstock

divider 2 cats

Do You Have Enough Space for Multiple Cats?

Having enough space for one cat is one thing, but when considering bringing multiple cats into your home, you need to take it even more seriously. Not every cat likes to share their supplies, so you might need to have enough space for two of everything. Otherwise, territorial disputes could happen.

From litter boxes to food and water bowls, you’ll want to consider if you have enough space to double it all. Additionally, while your cats might like spending plenty of time with each other, sometimes they’ll want and need their own space to get away. Ensuring your cats aren’t always on top of each other can help keep them happy with each other. You can help this by giving them their own cat towers, beds, or rooms they can retreat to.

divider 2 cats

Final Thoughts

Cats don’t need a lot of space, so there’s a pretty good chance you have enough space for one or two, but the last thing you want is to bring a cat into an environment that isn’t big enough for them, which could keep them from getting the mental and physical stimulation they need.

Whether you have an indoor or outdoor cat, ensure you can properly care for them and that you’re doing everything you need to in order to be a responsible pet owner.


Featured Image Credit: nils Jacobi, Shutterstock

Want content like this delivered to you?

Sign Up For Our Newsletter

News, insights, expert advice, and everything cat

* By submitting, you agree to our Terms & Conditions and Privacy & Cookies Policy.


How useful was this post?

Click on a star to rate (you can leave written feedback after clicking submit)

Help us improve Catster for pet parents!

Your feedback really matters.

What did you like about this post? Also how can we improve it?

Join the conversation

Leave a Reply

You’re very welcome to leave a comment or question. Please know that all comments must meet our community guidelines, and your email address will NOT be published. Let’s have a positive and constructive conversation.


Talk With A Vet Online

Peace of mind,
anywhere, anytime

Affordable vet advice

What’s a Lick Mat & Does It Help Cats? Pros, Cons & FAQ

A lick mat is a flat silicone or rubber mat with ridges and bobbles designed to slow your cat’s eating and provide mental...

When Were Cats First Brought to America? Historical Facts & FAQ

Cats are believed to have entered the U.S. by ship in the early 1600s. At the time, they were known as ship cats...

How to Keep Raccoons Out of Cat Food: 7 Vet-Verified Tips

If you have an outdoor feeding station for your cats, you might sometimes find that they seem to be eating more food than...

Cats on Roombas: A Strange Relationship Explained (Vet-Verified)

Cats make great companions, are playful, and often engage in strange behaviors, such as riding on a Roomba, which is an automatic indoor...

More related

Cat Anatomy: 10 Vet-Reviewed Facts Pet Parents Should Know

You love your cat’s cute face and tiny paws, but how much do you know about the rest of their body? When taking...

What Causes Limp Tails in Cats? Our Vet Explains

Has your cat appeared back at home with a limp tail? Has their tail gone limp after it got caught in the door?...

Persian Kittens For Sale in New Jersey: Breeders List 2026

Catster advocates for adopting before shopping. We understand there are many reasons for seeking a breeder, though, so we encourage it to be...

4 Health Cat Food Review of 2026: Recalls, Pros & Cons

Review Summary 4health is the cat food brand from Tractor Supply Company, but you can also buy it at a few places online....

Keep reading

Do Cats Play Fetch? Trainable Breeds & Useful Tips

Fetch has long been associated with dogs. This active game is so pleasing to dogs, as they’ve spent centuries domesticated to work with and for humans, many for retrieving purposes. Cats have also been domesticated for a long time, not...

Main Coon running on a field

6 Best Fresh Cat Food Delivery Services in the UK in 2026 – Reviews & Top Picks

Most cat foods on supermarket shelves, whether they are dry or wet, tend to be processed and can contain artificial and less-than-ideal ingredients. But preparing fresh food every day for your cat, ensuring that you handle raw ingredients safely, and...

black and white cat eating food from a stainless bowl

Is Baby Powder Safe for a Cat? What You Need to Know! Vet-Approved Safety Info

It has been common practice for groomers and cat owners to dust cats with baby powder, as it can leave the fur soft and has been known to help with detangling mats. But you may have heard differing opinions on...

Catster_Is Baby Powder Safe for Cats

Mouth Cancer in Cats: Vet-Reviewed Signs & When to Euthanize

One of the most difficult parts of pet ownership is making end-of-life decisions. Knowing when to euthanize a beloved animal companion is never easy, and there’s no right answer for every situation. Personally, I’ve had to make that choice three...

cat mouth check by vet

10 Fascinating Vet-Reviewed Facts About Polydactyl Cats (With Pictures)

Polydactylism is when an animal has a higher-than-usual number of fingers and toes. It is actually surprisingly common in some animals, including cats. While cats usually have five toes on each of their front feet and four toes on their...

cute little paws of a polydactyl cat

Why Doesn’t My Cat Purr? 6 Possible Reasons (Vet Reviewed)

There’s really nothing better than when you’re lying in bed, and your cat shows up to settle down on your chest, purring away. In fact, feline purring has been shown to lower stress and blood pressure in people, as well...

cat looking up

Scottish Fold Cat Health Problems: 7 Vet-Reviewed Issues

Scottish Fold cats have found their way into many pet lovers’ hearts with their unique folded ears and sweet personalities. As with any breed of cat, the Scottish Fold cat has its own set of health issues you need to...

Catster_Health Problems of Scottish Fold

Why Does My Cat Lick My Nose? 9 Reasons For This Behavior

Some of the things that your cat does might leave you feeling a little confused, and licking your nose is one of those things! So, why do cats lick your nose? There are many different reasons for this behavior, and...

burmese cat kissing womans nose