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Do Cats Like Enclosed Litter Boxes? Pros, Cons & Useful Tips

By Adam Mann · Reviewed & fact-checked by Dr. Paola CuevasVet Approved
Dr. Paola Cuevas
Reviewed & Fact-Checked byDr. Paola CuevasMVZ (Veterinarian)
Dr. Paola Cuevas is the Senior In-House Veterinarian at Pangolia, the parent company of Catster. She has over 18 years of experience as a veterinarian and animal behaviorist. Paola's focus is on preventive medicine and animal welfare. Paola has a large range of skills in from diagnostic imaging to nutrition and clinical pathology. Paola enjoys sharing her extensive knowledge of animal training with our Catster readers and is always happy to answer reader questions as our in-house veterinarian.View authorThe information is current and up-to-date in accordance with the latest veterinarian research. Read about our vets
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young blue tabby maine coon cat lying on wooden floor next to hooded cat litter box

Enclosed litter boxes are all the rage, but do cats really like them or are they more for the owner’s benefit? While some cats don't mind enclosed litter boxes, most of the time, cats prefer open litter boxes. But why is this the case? Keep reading and we'll go over everything you need to know to make the best decision for you and your cat.

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The 5 Pros of Enclosed Litter Boxes

While cats typically don't like enclosed litter boxes as much as open ones, they do offer numerous advantages. With that in mind, know that many of these are for your benefit only and not your cat’s.

1. Hides the Waste

Nobody wants to walk in and see cat poop, and with an enclosed litter box, you don't have to. It's a huge perk, especially if you want to keep them in a more central living area.


2. Keeps Other Pets Out

Dogs are notorious for getting into litter boxes, and enclosed spaces are a way you can easily keep them out of it. Not every enclosed litter box is 100% dog-proof, but we're sure you can find an option that keeps other pets out.

siamese cat sitting next to enclosed litter box
Image Credit: Axel Bueckert, Shutterstock

3. Provides Privacy

Some cats like a little privacy when they're doing their business, and an enclosed litter box gives them just that. This is especially important if the litter box is in a main living area where you spend a lot of your time. However, you should really give your cat a private place to potty whenever possible.


4. Helps With Odor Control

Enclosed litter boxes help trap odors inside the litter box, which keeps the odor away from spreading around your home. You still need to keep up with the cleaning, but there's no denying that it helps keep the odors at bay.


5. More Aesthetically Pleasing

Enclosed litter boxes often hide the litter, and you can find them in tons of styles and designs. They're far more aesthetically pleasing than open litter boxes, which is a big win for the rest of your home décor.

Ginger cat in a litter box
Image By: Lightspruch, Shutterstock
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The 4 Cons of Enclosed Litter Boxes

The truth of the matter is that many cats prefer open litter boxes over enclosed litter boxes. There are a few different reasons for this, and while you can do something about some of them, there are others that just come with the enclosed design.

1. They Trap Odors Inside

You like enclosed litter boxes because it keeps the odor out of your home, but that's because it's all stuck in the litter box.  Cats don't like the smell either, and they have far more scent receptors than humans. If your cat has a choice between a stinky litter box and a clean place to go, they will pick the place that doesn't smell.

blue maine coon cat standing on top entry litter box
Image Credit: Nils Jacobi, Shutterstock

2. They Can Be Too Small for Your Cat

Your cat needs to have enough space to turn around and find a nice place to relieve themselves, and often, an enclosed litter box is just too small. Most of the time, enclosed litter boxes just aren’t comfortable for cats to use.


3. They Can Make Your Cat Feel Trapped

Whenever your cat goes into an area with one way in or out and it's completely enclosed, it can be overwhelming for them. There's really no way around this, but the larger the litter box, the less likely it is to make them so uncomfortable.


4. Difficult Access For Senior Cats With Reduced Mobility

Older cats suffering from reduced mobility from joint degeneration will not appreciate having to jump into a hooded litterbox. If the entrance is too high up and the pain makes it challenging, they might start looking for a plan B.

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How to Make Your Cat Like an Enclosed Litter Box Better

If your cat doesn't like enclosed litter boxes as much but you prefer them, what can you do about it? If you follow the tips we've highlighted below, you can make enclosed litter boxes a bit more palatable for your feline friends.

Get a Bigger One

One of the top issues cats have with enclosed litter boxes is how cramped they can feel, and the easiest way to remedy this is to give them a bigger litter box. Bigger boxes make it a bit easier for your cat to move around inside them, which is a big deal for eliminating waste comfortably.


Clean Them Regularly

Enclosed litter boxes can trap odors inside them, making it so your cat wants to stay away from them. If you regularly clean out the litter boxes, they won't smell nearly as bad, and it's more hygienic for your cat.


Put It in a Safe Place

One of the biggest issues with enclosed litter boxes is that your cat feels trapped since they can’t watch their surroundings while they’re vulnerable. However, if you put it somewhere where they know they’re safe and won’t be bothered by other pets or people, this could help them adjust and feel safer when in the enclosed space.

british shorthair inside top entry litter box
Image by: Nils Jacobi, Shutterstock
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Final Thoughts

While some cats might not like enclosed litter boxes as much as open litter boxes, if you get a big enough one, keep it clean, and make them feel safe there, your cat should like it enough to keep using it. While you might need to spend a little more to get the best litter box for your cat, they last for years and are well worth the investment.


Featured Image Credit: Nils Jacobi, Shutterstock

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